Survey of persistent organochlorine contaminants (PCDD, PCDF, dl-PCB) in Baltic fish and fish

• Autorzy: Piskorska-Pliszczynska J. , Lizak R. , Maszewski S. , Malagocki P. , Wijaszka T.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The concentration and congener-specific profile of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD), polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF), and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (dl-PCB), were determined in edible marine fish tissues of salmon, herring, and in sprat and fishmeals collected between 2006 and 2008. Average concentrations of the sum of the compounds ranged from 4.05 ±5.46 to 9.23 ±2.64 pg WHO-TEQ/g f.w. for the tested fish species. The highest concentration was found in salmon - up to 11.39 pg WHO-TEQ/g f.w. of the sum of PCDD, PCDF, and dl-PCB. Only seven out of 55 fish meals exceeded the maximum permitted level for PCDD/PCDF (over 1.25 ng WHO-TEQ/kg) and 4 pg/p for total TEQ. Dioxin-like PCB make up about 50% of the concentration. The PCDD, PCDF, and dl-PCB accumulation pattern found in the analysed samples showed typical distribution reported for marine samples. The following congeners dominated: 2,3,7,8-PCDF, 2,3,4,7,8-PeCDF, 1,2,3,7,8-PeCDF, and PCB 105,118, and 156.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 53
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.825-831,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Piskorska-Pliszczynska J.

• Department of Radiobiology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland

autor

Lizak R.

• Department of Radiobiology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland

autor

Maszewski S.

• Department of Radiobiology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland

autor

Malagocki P.

• Department of Radiobiology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland

autor

Wijaszka T.

• Department of Radiobiology, National Veterinary Research Institute, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. Aune M., Bjerselius R., Atuma S., Larsson L., Bergh A., Darnerud P., Andersson A., Arrhenius F., Bergek S., Tysklind M., Glynn A.: Large differences in dioxin and PCB levels in herring and salmon depending on tissue analyzed. Organohalogen Comp 2003, 64, 378-381.
• 2. Bjerselius R., Aune M., Darnerud P.A., Atuma S., Tysklind M., Bergek S., Lundstedt-Enkel K., Karlsson L., Appelberg M., Glynn A.: PCDD/PCDF contribute with half of the total TEQ found in fatty fish from the Baltic Sea. Organohalogen Comp 2002, 57, 209-212.
• 3. Community strategy on dioxins, furans and PCBs (COM (2001) 593 final, EC 2001).
• 4. Domingo J.L., Bocio A.: Levels of PCDD/PCDFs and PCBs in edible marine species and human intake: A literature review. Environ Int 2007, 33, 397-405.
• 5. EC, 2006. Commission Recommendation (EC) No. 2006/88 of 6 February 2006 on the reduction of the presence of dioxins, furans and PCBs in feedingstuffs and foodstuffs. Off J Eur Union L 42/26-42/28.
• 6. EC, 2006. Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1881/2006 of 19 December 2006 setting maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs. Off J Eur Union L 364/5- 364/24.
• 7. EC, 2006. Commission Regulation (EC) No. 1883/2006 of 19 December 2006 laying down methods of sampling and analysis for the official control of levels of dioxins and dioxin-like PCBs in certain foodstuffs. Off J Eur Union L 364/32-364/43.
• 8. Isosaari P., Hallikainen A., Kiviranta H., Vuorinen P.J., Parmanne R., Koistinen J., Vartiainen T.: Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins, dibenzofurans, biphenyls, naphtalenes and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in the edible fish caught from the Baltic Sea and lakes in Finland. Environ Pollut 2006, 141, 213-225.
• 9. Karl H., Ruoff U., Bluthgen A.: Levels of dioxin in fish and fishery products on the German market. Chemosphere 2002, 49, 764-773.
• 10. Kiviranta H., Ovaskainen M.-L., Vartiainen T.: Market basket study on dietary intake of PCDD/Fs, PCBs, and PBDEs in Finland. Environ Int 2004, 30, 923-932.
• 11. Parmanne R., Hallikainen A., Isosaari P., Kiviranta H., Koistinen J., Laine O., Rantakokko P., Vuorinen P.J., Vartiainen T.: The dependence of organohalogen compound concentrations on herring age and size in the Bothnian Sea, northern Baltic. Mar Pollut Bull 2006, 52, 149-161.
• 12. Piskorska-Pliszczyńska J., Grochowalski A., Wijaszka T., Kowalski B.: Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in muscle of south Baltic Sea fish - preliminary study. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2004, 48, 283-288.
• 13. Piskorska-Pliszczyńska J., Grochowalski A., Wijaszka T., Kowalski B.: Levels of PCDD and PCDF in fish edible tissues from Polish coastal waters. Organohalogen Comp 2004, 66, 1923-1926.
• 14. Piskorska-Pliszczyńska J., Kowalski B., Wijaszka T., Grochowalski A.: Toxic congeners of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in Baltic fish. Medycyna Wet 2005, 61, 680-683.
• 15. Roots O., Schramm K.-W., Simm M., Henkelmann B., Lankov A.: Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans in Baltic herring and sprat in the north-eastern part of the Baltic Sea. Proc Estonian Acad Sci Biol Ecol 2006, 55, 51-60.
• 16. Regulation of Minister of Health of Poland laying down requirements of foodstuffs sampling and analytical methods applied to dioxins and dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) under the official foodstuffs control analysis. Law Gazette 2004, No 122, item 1287.
• 17. Shelepchikov A.A., Shenderyuk V.V., Brodsky E., Baholdina L.P.: Contamination of Russian Baltic fish by PCDD/F and dioxin-like PCB. Organohalogen Comp 2005, 62, 1502-1507.
• 18. Simm M., Roots O., Kotta J., Lankov A., Henkelmann B., Shen H., Schramm K.W.: PCDD/Fs in sprat (Sprattus sprattus balticus) from the Gulf of Finland, the Baltic Sea. Chemosphere 2006, 65, 1570-1575.
• 19. Usydus Z., Szlinder-Richert J., Polak-Juszczak L., Komar K., Adamczyk M., Malesa-Ciecwierz M., Ruczynska W.: Fish products available in Polish market - Assessment of the nutritive value and human exposure to dioxins and other contaminants. Chemosphere 2009, 74, 1420-1428.
• 20. Van den Berg M., Birnbaum L., Bosveld A.T.C., Brunström B., Cook P., Feeley M., Giesy J.P., Hanberg A., Hasegawa R., Kennedy S.W., Kubiak T., Larsen J.C., van Leeuwen F.X.R., Liem A.K.D., Nolt C., Peterson R.E., Poellinger L., Safe S., Schrenk D., Tilitt D., Tysklind M., Younes M., Warn F., Zacharewski T.: Toxic equivalency factors (TEFs) for PCBs, PCDDs, PCDFs for humans and wildlife. Environ Health Persp 1998, 106, 775-792.