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2006 | 62 | 07 |

Tytuł artykułu

Spumawirusy - zagadkowe retrowirusy

Warianty tytułu

EN
Spumaviruses - mysterious retroviruses

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Spumaviruses belong to the family of Retroviridae, genus Spumavirus. They are also commonly known as foamy viruses or syncytial viruses because of inducing the spectacular cytopathic effect in tissue culture, which produces vacuolated “foamy” forms and the appearance of typical syncytia. Foamy viruses are widespread and have been isolated from many mammals, such as primates, pets and livestock animals. The resultant infection is persistent and infected individuals develop a strong antibody response. Although these viruses cause a strong cytophatic effect in cell cultures, they have never been linked to particular symptoms or pathalogical developments. During the last few years the research on spumaviruses has increased, mainly due to their possible zoonotic potential and thus a great deal of activities connected with the development of diagnostic assays and pathogenicity studies were carried out. This paper reviews the present stage of knowledge on spumaviruses found in humans and animals.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

07

Opis fizyczny

s.744-748,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Panstwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy, Al.Partyzantow 57, 24-100 Pulawy
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 3.Anon.: Nonhuman primate spumavirus infections among persons with occupational exposure-united States. Morb. Mortal.Wkly. Rep. 1997, 46, 129-131.
  • 4.Bastone P., Truyen U., Löchelt M.: Potential of zoonotic transmission of nonprimate foamy viruses to humans. J. Vet. Med. B 2003, 50, 417-423.
  • 5.Bothe K., Aguzzi A., Lassmann H., Rethwlim A., Horak I.: Progressive encephalopathy and myopathy in transgenic mice expressing human foamy virus genes. Science 1991, 253, 555-557.
  • 6.Broussard S. R., Comuzzie A. G., Leighton K. L., Leland M. M., Whitehead E. M., Allan J. S.: Characterization of new simian foamy viruses from African nonhuman primates. Virology 1997, 237, 349-359.
  • 7.Brown P., Moreau-Dubois M. C., Gajdusek D. C.: Persistent asymptomatic infection of the laboratory mouse by simian foamy virus type 6: a new model of retrovirus latency. Arch. Virol. 1982, 71, 229-23420.
  • 8.Brown P., Nemo G., Gajdusek D. C.: Human foamy virus: further characterization, seroepidemiology, and relationship to chimpanzee foamy viruses. J. Infect. Dis. 1978, 137, 421-427.
  • 9.Callahan M. E., Switzer W. M., Mathews A. L., Roberts B. D., Heneine W., Folks T. M., Sandstrom P. A.: Persistent zoonotic infection of a human with simian foamy virus in the absence of an intact orf-2 accessory gene. J. Virol. 1999, 73, 9619-9624.
  • 10.Cordonnier A., Casella J. F., Heidmann T.: Isolation of novel human endogenous retrovirus-like elements with foamy virus-related pol sequence. J. Virol. 1995, 69, 5890-5897.
  • 11.Delelis O., Lehmann-Che J., Saïb A.: Foamy viruses - a world apart. Curr. Op. Microbiol. 2004, 7, 400-406.
  • 12.Enders J., Peebles T.: Propagation in tissue culture of cytopathogenic agents from patients with measles. Proc. Soc. Biol. Med. 1954, 86, 277-287.
  • 13.Epstein M. A., Achong B. G., Ball G.: Further observations on a human syncytial virus from a nosopharyngeal carcinoma. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 1974, 53, 681-688.
  • 14.Fauquet C. M., Mayo M. A., Maniloff J., Desselberger U., Ball L. A. (eds): Virus Taxonomy, VIIIth Report of the ICYV. Elsevier/Academic Press, London 2004.
  • 15.Goepfert P. A., Ritter Jr. G., Peng X., Gbakima A. A., Zhang Y., Mulligan M. J.: Analysis of west African huntersfor foamy virus infections. AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 1996, 12, 1725-1730.
  • 16.Heneine W., Switzer W. M., Sandstrom P., Brown J., Vedapuri S., Schable C. A., Khan A. S., Lerche N. W., Schweizer M., Neumann-Haefelin D., Chapman L. E., Folks T. M.: Identification of a human population infected with simian foamy viruses. Nat. Med. 1998, 4, 403-407.
  • 17.Johnson R. H., Rosa R. de la, Abher I., Kertayadanya I. G., Entwistle K. W., Fordyce G., Holroyd R. G.: Epidemiological studies of bovine spumavirus. Vet. Microbiol. 1988, 16, 25-33.
  • 18.Keller A., Garret E., Cullen B.: The Bel-1 protein of human foamy virus activates human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gene expression via novel DNA target site. J. Virol. 1995, 66, 3946-3949.
  • 19.Khan A. S., Sears J. F., Muller J., Galvin T. A., Shahabuddin M.: Sensitive assays for isolation and detection of simian foamy retroviruses. J. Clinic. Microbiol. 1999, 37, 2678-2686.
  • 20.Linial M. L.: Why aren't foamy viruses pathogenic? Trends Microbiol. 2000, 8, 284-289.
  • 21.Mahnke C., Löchelt M., Bannert H., Flugel R. M.: Specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of antibodies to the human spumavirus. J. Virol. Meth. 1990, 29, 13-22.
  • 22.Meiering Ch. D., Linial M. L.: Historical perspective of foamy viruses epidemiology and infection. Clinic. Microbiol. Rev. 2001, 14, 165-176.
  • 23.Pamba R., Jeronimo C., Archambault D.: Detection of bovine retrospumavirus by the polymerase chain reaction. J. Virol. Meth. 1999, 78, 199-208.
  • 24.Picard-Maureau M., Jarmy G., Berg A., Rethwlim A., Lindemann D.: Foamy virus envelope glycoprotein - mediated entry involves a pH-dependent fusion process. J. Virol. 2003, 77, 4722-4730.
  • 25.Saïb A.: Non-primate foamy viruses. Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol. 2003, 277, 197-211.
  • 26.Schweizer M., Falcone V., Gange J., Turek R., Neumann-Haefelin D.: Simian foamy virus isolated from an accidentally infected human individual. J. Virol. 1997, 71, 4821-4824.
  • 27.Webster R. G., Granoff A.: Encyclopedia of virology vol. 1. Academic Press 1994.
  • 28.Weikel J., Löchelt M., Truyen U.: Demonstration of feline foamy virus in experimentally infected cats by immunochemistry. J. Vet. Med. A 2003, 50, 415-417.
  • 29.Winkler I. G., Löchelt M., Levesque J.-P., Bodem J., Flügel R. M., Flower R. L. P.: A rapid streptavidin-capture ELISA specific for the detection of antibodies to feline foamy virus. J. Immunol. Meth. 1997, 207, 69-77.
  • 30.Winkler I. G., Löchelt M., Flower R. L. P.: Epidemiology of feline foamy virus and foamy immunodeficiency virus infections in domestic and feral cats: a seroepidemiological study. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1999, 37, 2848-2851.
  • 31.Wolfe N. D., Switzer W., Carr J. K., Bhullar V. B., Shanmugan V., Tamoufe U., Prosser A. T., Tomiro J. N., Wright A., Mpoudi-Ngole E., McCutchan F. E., Brix D. L., Folks T. M., Burke D. S., Heneine W.: Naturally acquired simian retrovirus infection in central African hunters. Lancet 2004, 363, 932-937.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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