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2004 | 13 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Characterization of opoka as a basis for its use in wastewater treatment

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Opoka, as a silica-calcite sedimentary rock, occurs in south-eastern Europe and Russia. Stratigraphical studies down to 8 m depth were performed in Bełżec, Poland, where samples were taken for further analyses. Vertical layers represented a heavy-weight opoka consisting of relatively more CaCO3 than the horizontal layers of lightweight opoka dominated by SiO2 . Opoka had a mean bulk density of 1.34 g/cm3, a porosity of 44.5 % and a specific surface area of 64 m2 /g. Opoka, especially after heated to over 900℃ can be used as reactive filter media for phosphorus removal. Maximum sorption capacity was 119.6 g PO4 -P/ kg. Element analysis of the rock did not reveal any anomaly from that expected, and it was concluded that its element content does not devaluate opoka as a sorbent used in ecological wastewater treatment .

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

13

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.15-20,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Warsaw Agriculture University, Rakowiecka 26-30, 02-528 Warsaw, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. AGYEI N.M., STRYDOM C.A., POTGIETER J.H. The removal of phosphate ions from aqueous solution by fly ash, slag, ordinary Portland cement and related blends. Cem. Concr. Res. 32, 1, 2002.
  • 2. BROGOWSKI Z., GWOREK B. Próba zastosowania nowego, naturalnego sorbentu do oczyszczania ścieków z fosforanów. Wiadomości Melioracyjne i Łąkarskie. 4, 162, 1996.
  • 3. BURACZYŃSKI J. Roztocze, budowa – rzeźba – krajobraz. Zakład Geografii Regionalnej. UMCS, pp.189. Lublin, 1999.
  • 4. CARLSTRÖM H. Leca and Opoka as reactive media in ecotechnological wastewater treatment. Division of Land and Water Resources, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm. MSc Thesis Report , 1995.
  • 5. CUCARELLA CABAÑAS V. M. Use of sorbents for the removal of phosphorus and bacteria from wastewater. Division of Land and Water Resources, Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm. MSc Thesis Report 16, 2000.
  • 6. DISTANOV U.G., GIMADEYEV R.A. Paleogene siliceous rocks (opoka and diatomites) in the Ulyanovsk and Kuibyshev sections of the Volga valley. Sovietskaya Geologiya, No. 1, 135, 1967 (In Russian).
  • 7. HYLANDER L., SIMÁN G. Plant availability of phosphorus sorbed to potential wastewater treatment materials. Biol. Fertil. Soils 34, 42, 2001.
  • 8. JOHANSSON L. Blast furnace slag as phosphorus sorbents - column studies. Sci. Total Environ. 229, 89, 1999.
  • 10. JOHANSSON L., GUSTAFSSON J.P. Phosphate removal from wastewaters using blast furnace slags and opoka - mechanisms. Water Res. 34, 259, 2000.
  • 11. JOHANSSON L., HYLANDER L.D., RENMAN G. Smallscale wastewater cycling – sorption to reactive filter media. Vatten 55, 173, Lund, 1999 (In Swedish).
  • 12. KUŹNICKI F ., BIAŁOUSZ S., SKŁODOWSKI P. Podstawy gleboznawstwa z elementami kartografii i ochrony gleb. Państwowe Wydawnictwo Naukowe, Warszawa, 1979.
  • 13. KARCZMARCZYK A. Influence of some chemical properties of potential sorbent on P-removal from domestic wastewater. Ann. Warsaw Agricult. Univ. – SGGW, Land Reclam. 30, 59, 2000.
  • 14. KIETLIŃSKA A. Treatment of landfill leachate by filtration through reactive filter media. Ann. Warsaw Agricult. Univ. – SGGW, Land Reclam. 31, 95, 2001.
  • 15. MURAVYEV V.I. Origin of globular opal occuring in opoka and tripoli. Doklady Akademia Nauk USSR, 222, 684, 1975 (In Russian).
  • 16. SANTACROCE A. A new filter material for phosphorus removal and recycling in small-scale wastewater treatment. TRITA-LWR Master Thesis 02-23, 2002, KTH, Stockholm.
  • 17. SMIRNOV, A.D. Water treatment by sorption. Publisher ”Chemistry”, Leningrad, 168 pp., 1982 (In Russian).
  • 18. SMULIKOWSKI K. Geochemia. Wydawnictwo Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego pp. 363, 1952.
  • 19. TOKARSKI J. Petrografia ze szczególnem uwzględnieniem ziem Polski. Lwów, 419 pp, 1928.
  • 20. TURNAŁ-MORAWSKA M. Petrografia skał osadowych. Wydawnictwo Geologiczne, p. 444, 1954.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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