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2008 | 58 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Fortuynia atlantica sp. nov., a thalassobiontic oribatid mite from the rocky coast of the Bermuda Islands [Acari: Oribatida: Fortuyniidae]

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The adults of Fortuynia atlantica sp. nov. are described in detail, including intraspecific variation of several morphological characters. Sensillus short, smooth, clavate; one pair of lamellar furrows; 14 pairs of notogastral setae vestigial c3; five pairs of genital setae, variations 6+5, 5+6, 5+4, 4+5; two pairs of anal setae, variations 3+2, 2+3. Leg setation (chaetome, solenidia): Leg I 1-4-2-3-18, 1-2-2; leg II 1-4-2-3-15, 1-1-1; leg III 2-3-1-3-15,1-1-0; leg IV1-2-2-3-13,0-1-0. The new species shows a remarkable secondary sexual dimorphism; males are characterized by a pair of rounded lateral notogastral protuberances, four large porose areas on notogaster, and very long, distally lanceolate notogastral setae la and lm, as well as by a less broad genital opening. The species colonizes the intertidal zone of rocky shores of the Bermuda Islands, where it lives mainly in crevices but also under covering mats of algae; it is absent from sandy beaches and mangrove trees. The species is well adapted to overflow with sea water. Feeding biology and other details in behaviour are discussed. It is the first described member of the family Fortuyniidae known from the Atlantic Ocean. This paper is listed as “Contribution #146, Bermuda Biodiversity Project, Bermuda Aquarium Museum & Zoo”.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

58

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.419-432,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Karl-Franzens-University, Graz Universitaetsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz, Austria
autor
  • Karl-Franzens-University, Graz Universitaetsplatz 2, A-8010 Graz, Austria

Bibliografia

  • Alberti, G. A., Norton, R. A., Adis, N. A., Fernandez, A., Franklin, E., Kratzmann, M., Moreno, A. L., Weigmann, G., and S. Woas. 1997. Porose integumental organs of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida). 2. Fine structure. Zoologica (Stuttgart), 146: 33–114.
  • Aoki, J.-J. 1974. The first record of the intertidal Oribatid genus Fortuynia from Asia. Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses, 473: 170–174.
  • Behan-Pelletier, V. 1993. Eremaeidae (Acari: Oribatida) of North America. Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 168: 1–193.
  • Grandjean, F. 1954. Observations sur les Oribates (30e série). Bulletin du Muséum 2e série, 24: 482–490.
  • Grandjean, F. 1956. Observations sur les Galumnidae (1re série). Revue Francaise d'entomologie, 23: 137–146.
  • Grandjean, F. 1957. Observations sur les Galumnidae (3e série) (Acariens, Oribates). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, 24: 109–120.
  • Hammen, L. van der. 1960. Fortuynia marina nov. gen., nov. spec., an Oribatid mite from the intertidal zone in Netherlands New Guinea. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden, 37: 1–9.
  • Hammen, L. van der. 1963. Description of Fortuynia yunkeri nov. spec, and notes on the Fortuyniidae nov. fam. (Acarida, Oribatei). Acarologia, 5: 152–167.
  • Karasawa S. and Aoki, J.-J. . 2005. Oribatid Mites (Arachnida: Acari: Oribatida) from the Marine Littoral of the Ryukyu Archipelago, Southwestern Japan. Species Diversity, 10: 209–223.
  • Karasawa S. and N. Hijii. 2004. Effects of microhabitat diversity and geographical isolation on oribatid mite (Acari: Oribatida) communities in mangrove forests. Pedobiologia, 48: 245–255.
  • Luxton, M. 1967. Two new mites from the rocky shore of North Auckland. With a note on zoogeographical relations of the littoral Cryptostigmata (Acari) of New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 11: 76–87.
  • Luxton, M. 1986. A new species of Fortuynia (Acari: Cryptostigmata) from the marine littoral of Kenya. Journal of Natural History, 20: 65–69.
  • Luxton, M. 1990a. The marine littoral mites of the New Zealand region. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 20: 367–418.
  • Luxton, M. 1990b. Local distribution and habitat of mites (Acari) on the sea coast of New Zealand. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 20: 419–426.
  • Luxton, M. 1990c. Mites (Arachnida: Acari) from the coast of Hong Kong, pp. 667–671. In: B. Morton (ed.). Proceedings of the Second International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China, Hong Kong, 1986. Hong Kong University Press.
  • Luxton, M. 1992. Oribatid mites from the marine littoral of Hong Kong (Acari: Cryptostigmata), pp. 211–227. In: B. Morton (ed.). Proceedings of the Fourth International Marine Biological Workshop: The Marine Flora and Fauna of Hong Kong and Southern China III, Hong Kong, 1989. Hong Kong University Press.
  • Marshall, D. J. and P. J. A. Pugh. 2002. Fortuynia (Acari: Oribatida: Ameronothroidea) from the marine littoral of Southern Africa. Journal of Natural History, 36: 173–183.
  • Niemi, R. and V. M. Behan-Pelletier. 2003. Nuhivabates n. gen., and two new species, N. nukuhiva n.sp. and N. hivaoa n.sp. from Marqueses Islands (Acari: Oribatida: Mycobatidae). Acarologia, 44: 73–85.
  • Norton, R. A. and G. Alberti. 1997. Porose integumental organs of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida). 3. Evolutionary and ecological aspects. Zoologica (Stuttgart), 146: 115–143.
  • Norton, R. A. Alberti, G. G. Weigmann and S. Woas. 1997. Porose integumental organs of oribatid mites (Acari, Oribatida). 1. Overview of types and distribution. Zoologica (Stuttgart), 146: 1–31.
  • Schuster, R. 1979. Soil mites in the marine environment, pp. 593–602. In: J. G. Rodriguez (ed.). Recent Advances in Acarology, Vol. 1. Proceedings of the 5th International Congress of Acarology, Michigan State University, 1978. Academic Press, New York, London.
  • Schuster, R. 1983. The air-breathing intertidal fauna of Bermuda. Proceedings of the Association of Island Marine Laboratories of the Caribbean, 16: 21.
  • Schuster, R. 1989. Transoceanic distribution of air-breathing littoral mites, pp. 355–362. In: G. P. Channabasavanna and C. A. Viraktamath (eds.). Progress in Acarology, Vol. 1. Proceedings of the 7th International Congress of Acarology, Bangalore, 1986. Oxford & IBH Publishing, New Dehli.
  • Schuster, R. and I. Bartsch. 1986. Order Acari (Mites and ticks), pp. 270–275. In: W. Sterrer (ed.). Marine fauna and flora of Bermuda. John Wiley & Sons, New York.
  • Thomas M. L. H. 2004. The Natural History of Bermuda. Bermuda Zoological Society, Bermuda, 255 pp.

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Bibliografia

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