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Tytuł artykułu

Stomatal cell length and ploidy level in four taxa belonging to the Phleum Sect.Phleum

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Stomatal cell length was examined in four closely related taxa of sect. Phleum in the genus Phleum (P. nodosum, P. pratense and in two cytotypes of P. commutatum). It was found that the polyploid taxa (P. pratense, 2n = 6x = 42 and P. commutatum, 2n = 4x = 28) have longer stomatal cells than their diploid relatives (P. nodosum, 2n = 2x = 14 and P. commutatum, 2n = 2x = 14). In these two pairs of taxa, stomatal cell length can be a rapid and useful indirect ploidy level indicator and can assist in their identification. Material taken from live and dried specimens of a given taxon did not differ in stomatal cell length, meaning that different cytotypes can be identified from herbarium material as well.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.103-107,fig.

Twórcy

  • Jagiellonian University, Grodzka 52, 31-044 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • Cai Q, and Bullen MR. 1994. Analysis of genome-specific sequences in Phleum species: identification and use for study of genomic relationships. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 88: 831-837.
  • Cenci CA, Peglati MT, and Falistocco E. 1984. Phleum pratense (Gramineae): chromosomal and biometrical analysis of Italian populations. Willdenowia 14: 343-353.
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  • Joachimiak A, and Kula A. 1997. Systematics and karyology of section Phleum in the genus Phleum. Journal of Applied Genetics 38: 463-470.
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  • Lea HZ, Dunn GM, and Koch DW. 1977b. Stomatal indexes in three ploidy levels of Bromus inermis Leyss. Crop Science 17: 669-670.
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  • Nordenskiöld H. 1945. Cytogenetic studies in the genus Phleum. Acta Agriculturae Suecana 1: 1-137.
  • Przywara L, Pandey KK, and Sanders PM. 1988. Length of stomata as an indicator of ploidy level in Actinidia deliciosa. New Zealand Journal of Botany 26: 179-182.
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  • Sapra VT, Hughes JL, and Sharma GC. 1975. Frequency, size, and distribution of stomata in Triticale leaves. Crop Science 15: 356-358.
  • Speckman GJ, Post J, and Dijkstra H. 1965. The length of stomata as an indicator for polyploidy in rye-grasses. Euphytica 14: 225-230.
  • Tan G-Y, and Dunn GM. 1973. Relationship of stomatal length and frequency and pollen-grain diameter to ploidy level in Bromus inermis Leyss. Crop Science 13: 332-334.
  • Tan G-Y, and Dunn GM. 1975. Stomatal length, frequency, and distribution in Bromus inermis Leyss. Crop Science 15: 283-286.
  • Teare ID, Peterson CJ, and Law AG. 1971. Size and frequency of leaf stomata in cultivars of Triticum aestivum and other Triticum species. Crop Science 11: 496-498.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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