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2007 | 48 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Quantitative trait loci for carcass traits on pig chromosomes 4, 6, 7, 8 and 13

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
For 22 carcass traits, we identified 16 QTLs (based on data for pig resource population no. 214, including 180 F₂ hybrids of 3 Yorkshire boars and 8 Meishan sows) and mapped them with the use of 39 microsatellite marker loci on chromosomes 4, 6, 7, 8 and 13. Five QTLs were highly significant (P ≤ 0.01 at chromosome level): for skin weight (on chromosome 7 at SW1856 and on chromosome 13 at SW1495), skin percentage (on chromosome 7 between SW2155 and SW1856 and on chromosome 13 between SW1495 and SW520), and ratio of leg and butt to carcass (on chromosome 4 at SW1996). The remaining 11 QTLs were significant (P ≤ 0.05 at chromosome level): for backfat thickness at shoulder, loin eye width, loin eye height, fat meat weight, lean meat weight, skin weight, bone weight, skin percentage, fat meat percentage, and ratio of lean meat to fat meat. The proportion of phenotypic variance explained by these QTLs ranged from 0.06% (QTL for loin eye width on chromosome 8 between SW1037 and SW1953) to 18.04% (QTL for ratio of lean meat to fat meat on chromosome 7 between SW252 and SW581). Seven of the QTLs reported here are novel.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

48

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.363-369,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
  • Department of Biology Science & Technology, Zhangzhou Normal College, Zhangzhou, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Swine Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China

Bibliografia

  • Andersson L, Haley CS, Ellegren H, Knott SA, Johansson M, Andersson K, et al. 1994. Genetic mapping of quantitative trait loci for growth and fatness in pigs. Science 263: 1771-1774.
  • Beeckmann P, Moser G, Bartenschlager H, Reiner G, Geldermann H, 2003. Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 8. J Anim Breed Genet 120: 66-73.
  • Bidanel JP, Rothschild M, 2002. Current status of quantitative trait locus mapping in pigs. Pig News and Information 23: 39N-54N.
  • Cepica S, Stratil A, Kopecny M, Blazkova P, Schröffel Jr. J, Davoli R, et al. 2003. Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 4. J Anim Breed Genet 120: 28-37.
  • Churchill GA, Doerge RW, 1994. Empirical threshold values for quantitative trait mapping. Genetics 138: 963-971.
  • Geldermann H, Müller E, Moser G, Reiner G, Bartenschlager H, Cepica S, et al. 2003. Genome-wide linkage and QTL mapping in porcine F2 families generated from Pietrain, Meishan and Wild Boar crosses. J Anim Breed Genet 120: 363-393.
  • Green P, Falls K, Crooks S, 1990. Documentation for CRIMAP, Version 2.4. Washington University, School of Medicine, St. Louis, Mo.
  • Haley CS, Knott SA, Elsen JM, 1994. Mapping quantitative trait loci in crosses between outbred lines using least squares. Genetics 136: 1195-1207.
  • Hu Z, Dracheva S, Jang W, Maglott D, Bastiaansen J, Rothschild MF, Reecy JM, 2005. A QTL resource and comparison tool for pigs: PigQTLDB. Mamm Gen 16: 792-800.
  • Kim J, Zhao H, Thomsen H, Rothschild MF, Dekkers JCM, 2005. Combined line-cross and half-sib QTL analysis of crosses between outbred lines. Genet Res 85: 235-248.
  • Malek M, Dekkers JC, Lee HK, Baas TJ, Rothschild MF, 2001. A molecular genome scan analysis to identify chromosomal regions influencing economic traits in the pig. I. Meat and muscle composition. Mamm Gen 12: 630-636.
  • Milan D, Bidanel JP, Iannuccelli N, Riquet J, Amigues Y, Gruand J, et al. 2002. Detection of quantitative trait loci for carcass composition traits in pigs. Genet Sel Evol 34: 705-728.
  • Óvilo C, Pérez-Enciso M, Barragan C, Clop A, Rodriguez C, Oliver MA, et al. 2000. A QTL for intramuscular fat and backfat thickness is located on porcine chromosome 6. Mamm Gen 11: 344-346.
  • Rohrer GA, Keele JW, 1998. Identification of quantitative trait loci affecting carcass composition in swine: II. Muscling and wholesale product yield traits. J Anim Sci 76: 2255-2262.
  • Seaton G, Haley CS, Knott SA, Kearsey M, Visscher PM, 2002. QTL express: mapping quantitative trait loci in simple and complex pedigrees. Bioinformatics Applications Note 18: 339-340.
  • Su YH, Xiong YZ, Zhang Q, Jiang SW, Lei MG, Yu L, et al. 2002. Mapping quantitative trait loci for fat deposition in carcass in pigs. Acta Genet Sin 29: 681-684.
  • Su YH, Ma BY, Xiong YZ, 2004. Genetic location of body composition traits in pigs. Hereditas 26: 163-166.
  • Varona L, Óvilo C, Clop A, Noguera JL, Pérez-Enciso M, Coll A, et al. 2002. QTL mapping for growth and carcass traits in an Iberian by Landrace pig intercross: additive, dominant and epistatic effects. Genet Res 80: 145-154.
  • Xiong YZ, Deng CY, 1999. Principle and method of swine testing. Chinese Agricultural Press, Beijing.
  • Yu TP, Tuggle CK, Schmitz CB, Rothschild MF, 1995. Association of PIT1 polymorphisms with growth and carcass traits in pigs. J Anim Sci 73: 1282-1288.
  • Yue G, Stratil A, Kopecny M, Schröffelova D, Schröffel Jr. J, Hojny J, et al. 2003a. Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 6. J Anim Breed Genet 120: 45-55.
  • Yue G, Russo V, Davoli R, Sternstein I, Brunsch C, Schröffelova D, et al. 2003b. Linkage and QTL mapping for Sus scrofa chromosome 13. J Anim Breed Genet 120: 103-110.
  • Zhang JH, Xiong YZ, Deng CY, 2005. Correlations of genic heterozygosity and variances with heterosis in pig population revealed by microsatellite DNA marker. Asian-Aust J Anim Sci 18: 620-625.
  • Zuo B, Xiong YZ, Su YH, Deng CY, Lei MG, Li FE, et al. 2006. QTL analysis of production traits on SSC3 in a Large White × Meishan pig resource family. South African J Anim Sci 36: 122-125.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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