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2006 | 55 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Production of tannase through submerged fermentation of tannin-containing plant extracts by Bacillus licheniformis KBR6

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Tannins are water-soluble polyphenolic compounds found in plants as secondary metabolites. The presence of these substances in the barks of eight different plants was initially examined and their crude extracts were used separately as a substrate for production of tannase through submerged fermentation by Bacillus licheniformis KBR6. Tannase production as well as biodégradation of the substrate reached a maximum within 15 to 18 h against crude tannin extract obtained from Anacardium occidentale. Among different concentrations of the crude tannin tested, 0.5% (w/v) induced maximum synthesis of enzyme. Tannase production was higher by almost two-fold in the presence of crude tannin compared to pure tannic acid used as a substrate. It seems that industrial production of tannase, using bark extract of A. occidentale can be a very simple and suitable alternative to presently used procedures.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.297-301,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Vidyasagar University, Midnapore 721 102, West Bengal, India
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Banerjee D., K.C. Mondal and B.R. Pati. 2001. Production and characterization of extracellular and intracellular tannase from newly isolated Aspergillus aculeatus DBF9. J. Basic Microbiol. 41: 313-316.
  • Bhat T.K., B. Singh and O.P Sharma. 1998. Microbial degradation of tannins - a current perspective. Biodegradation 25: 43-357.
  • Deschamps A.M., G. Otuk and J.M. Lebeault. 1983. Production of tannase and degradation of chestnut tannin by bacteria. J. Ferment. Technol. 61: 55-59.
  • Field J.A. and G. Lettinga. 1992. Toxicity of tannic compounds to microorganisms, p. 673-692. In: Hemingway RW and Laks E (ed.) Plant Polyphenols: Synthesis, Properties, Significance. Plenum Press, New York.
  • Hadi T.A., R. Banerjee and B.C. Bhattacharya. 1994. Optimization of tannase biosynthesis by a newly isolated Rhizopus oryzae. Bioprocess Eng. 11: 239-243.
  • Lekha PK. and B.K. Lonsane. 1997. Production and application of tannin acyl hydrolase: state of the art. Adv. Appl. Microbiol. 44: 215-260.
  • Lewis J. A. and R.L. Starkey. 1969. Decomposition of plant tannins by some soil microorganisms. Soil Science 107: 235-241.
  • Mondal K.C. and B.R. Pati. 2000. Studies on the extracellular tannase from newly isolated Bacillus licheniformis KBR6. J. Basic Microbiol. 40: 223-232.
  • Mondal K.C, R. Banerjee and B.R. Pati. 2000. Tannase production by Bacillus licheniformis. Biotechnol. Lett. 20: 767-769.
  • Mondal K.C, D. Banerjee, R. Banerjee and B.R. Pati. 2001 a. Production and characterization of tannase from Bacillus cereus KBR6. J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 47: 263-267.
  • Mondal K.C, D. Banerjee, M. Jana and B.R. Pati. 2001b. Colorimetric assay method for determination of the tannin acyl hydrolase (EC 3.1.1.20) activity. Anal. Biochem. 295: 168-171.
  • Mondal K.C, S. Samanta, S. Giri and B.R. Pati. 2001c. Distribution of tannic acid degrading microorganisms in the soil and comparative study of tannase from two fungal strains. Acta Microbiol. Pol. 50: 75-82.
  • Mukherjee G. and R. Banerjee. 2003. Production of gallic acid, Biotechnological routes (Part 1). Chimica Oggil/Chemistry Today 21: 59-62.
  • Mukherjee G. and R. Banerjee. 2004. Biosynthesis of tannase and gallic acid from tannin rich substrates by Rhizopus oryzae and Aspergillus foetidus. J. Basic Microbiol. 44: 42-48.
  • Pandey A., P. Selvakumar, C.R. Soccol and P. Nigam. 1999. Solid-state fermentation for the production of industrial enzymes. Curr. Sci. 77:149-162.
  • Ramirez-Coronel A., A. Darvill, G. Viniegra-Gonzalez and C. Augur. 2003. A novel tannase from Aspergillus niger with β-glucosidase activity. Microbiology 149: 2941-2946
  • Schanderi S.H. 1970. In: Methods in Food Analysis. Academic Press. New York. p709.
  • Swain T. 1965. Plant Biochemistry, J. Bonner and J.E. Varner, eds. Academic Press. New York.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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