Distribution of lead, cadmium, copper, zinc and iron in wool fleece

• Autorzy: Pielesz A. , Wlochowicz A. , Baranowski R.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Concentrations of lead, cadmium, copper and zinc in Lowland and Merino wool fibres were determined using differential pulse voltammetry, and iron concentration was measured by means of the spectrophotometric method. A differentiation in the concentration of the above elements in the same staple was Pb: 13.5-29.31 [mg/kg]; Cd: 0.95-4.59 [mg/kg]; Zn: 57.21-91.34 [mg/kg]; Cu: 2.79-5.91 [mg/kg]; Fe: 58.94-830.08 [mg/kg] for Polish Merino fleece, and Pb: 5.88-11.79 [mg/kg]; Cd: 1.35-4.92 [mg/kg]; Zn: 55.52-86.85 [mg/kg]; Cu: 1.66-4.58 [mg/kg]; Fe: 70.27-614.34 [mg/kg] for Polish Lowland fleece. The effects of metal pollution on structural and utilizable conditions were investigated.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

iron; determination; wool fibre; cadmium; zinc; copper; lead; voltammetry; distribution; heavy metal

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 1996
• Tom: 05
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.37-40,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Pielesz A.

• Technical University of Lodz, Bielsko-Biala Branch, Bielsko-Biala, Poland

autor

Wlochowicz A.

autor

Baranowski R.

Bibliografia

• HAGEMEYER J., KAHLE H., BRECKLE S., WAISEL Y. Cadmium in Fagus Sylvatica L. Trees and Seedlings: Leaching, Uptake and Interconnection with Transpiration, Water, Air and Soil Pollution, 29, 347-359, 1986.
• JENKIS D.A., DAVIES R.] . Trace Element Content of Organic Accumulations, Nature 210, 1296-1297, 1966.
• GIORANOLI-JAKUBCZAK T., BERG G.G. Measurement of Mercury in Human Hair, Arch. Environ. Health, 28, 139-144, 1974.
• FRANTZ T.J. Percutaneous Absorption: In Vivo Methods, Cosmetics and Toiletries, 106, 73-80, 1991.
• RIEGER M. Factors Affecting Sorption of Topically Applied Substances, Cosmetics and Toiletries, 106, 127-140, 1991.
• WÓJCIKOWSKA-SOROCZYNSKA M., KOPCZYNSKA B. Investigation on some Trace Elements in Wool of Polish Sheep, in „Proc. Sth Int. Wool Conference, Metlan'91”, Gdynia, 173-178, 1991.
• ŁASZKIEWICZ L. Składniki mineralne w żywieniu owiec, Owczarstwo 2, 7-9, 1989.
• FREDDI G., MOTTA A., CANTON R. Air pollutions in Textile Industry. Chemical inorganic compounds, in „International Wool Textile Organization Technical Committee”, Istanbul, May, Report no 12, 1993.
• LEONARD M. The Importance of Minerals for the Colour of Commercially Scoured Wool, Proc. 8th International Wool Textile Conference, New Zealand”, III, 81-90, 1990.
• WŁOCHOWICZ A., WOJCIECHOWSKA E., PIELESZA A. Contribution of Microelements to the Process of Wool Yellowing, in „Proc. 8th International Wool Textile Conference, New Zealand”, IV, 340-349, 1990.
• WOJCIECHOWSKA E., PIELESZ A., WŁOCHOWICZ A. Effect of External Lipids on the Process of Wool Yellowing, Textile Res. J. 62, 580-585, 1992.
• WOJCIECHOWSKA E., PIELESZ A., WŁOCHOWICZ A. Effect of Microelements on the Process of Yellowing of Polish Longwool and Merino Sheep, Proc. 5th Int. Wool Conference, Metlan'91, Gdynia, 71-76, 1991.
• JONES L., CHOLEWA M. Elementary Distribution in Keratin Fibres Follicle Section, ”Proc. 8th International Wool Textile Conference, New Zealand", I, 246-255, 1990.
• WŁOCHOWICZ A., PIELESZ A. Effect of Ecological Conditions on Selected Properties of Polish Wool Fleeces, in International Conference on Textile Science, Liberec”, 1993.
• MC LAUGHLIN J. Formation of Iron Sulfides during Wool Scouring and Their Effect on the Color of Scoured Wool, Text. Res. J. 62 (9), 516-521, 1992.
• PIELESZ A., WŁOCHOWICZ A. Effect of iron ions on the protein structure of wool fibres, Natural Fibres (in press).
• MARCZENKO Z. Spektrofotometryczne oznaczenie pierwiastków, PWN, Warszawa p. 711, 1979.
• LIVE'IT E. Heavy metal pollution of the atmosphere. In: Encyclopedia of earth system science. Ed.: W.A. Nierenberg, Academic Press Inc., San Diego 2, 507-518, 1992.
• KONIECZYNSKI J. Skuteczność pracy elektrofiltrów a emisja metali śladowych w spalinach elektrowni węglowych. Ochrona powietrza, 1-3, 7- 14, 1982.
• ZWOŻDZIAK J., JAGIEŁŁO R. Wpływ emisji pyłów z hałdy na zanieczyszczenie atmosfery. Ochrona powietrza. 6, 160-163, 1989.
• BOWEN H.J.M. Environmental chemistry of the elements. Academic Press, London, 333, 1979.
• NAKAMURA Y., TANAKA P., WATANADE A. Electrokinetic Studies on the Surface Structure of Wool Fibres, 5th International Wool Textile Conference, Aachen, II, 34-43, 1975.
• FUKATSU K. Formation of Copper (II) - Wool Keratin Comp- lexes, Textile Res. J. 58, 91-96, 1988.
• ZOLLINGER H. Wool Dyes and Wool Dyeing, in ”Proc. 5th International Wool Textile Res. Conference, Aachen”, I, 167-206, 1975.