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Czasopismo

1996 | 41 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Mortality in a feral population of muntjac Muntiacus reevesi in England

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In Monks Wood National Nature Reserve in Cambridgeshire, England, the death occurred of approximately half of a large, feral population of muntjac deer Muntiacus reevesi (Ogilby, 1839} during January to April 1994. From their body mass and from post-mortem examination, the deer were evidently starving, and pneumonia was the ultimate cause of death in a number of cases. The incident coincided with increased foraging activity. Mortality was much reduced in 1995. Examination of a sample of deer shot in 1995 indicated body mass to be higher than for the 1994 casualties, but still lower than for deer from other sites. Without direct management of the popu­lation, future mortality incidents may be anticipated when the winter population is relatively high or weather conditions unfavourable.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

41

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.277-286

Twórcy

autor
  • English Nature, Northminster House, Peterborough PE1 1UA, UK
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Chapman D. I. and Chapman N. G. 1969, The use of sodium perborate (NaB03 - 4 H2O) in the preparation of mammalian skeletons. Journal of Zoology, London 159: 1322-523.
  • Chapman D. I., Chapman N. G. and Coles C. M. 1985. Tooth eruption in Reeves muntjac (Muntiacus reevesi) and its use as a method of age estimation (Mammalia: Cervidae). Journal of Zoology, London 205: 205-221.
  • Chapman N. G. 1991. Chinese muntjac Muntiacus reeuesi. [In: The handbook of British mammals. 3rd edition. G. B. Corbet and S. Harris, edsj, Blackwell, Oxford: 526-532.
  • Chapman N., Harris S. and Stanford A. 1994. Reeves muntjac Muntiacus reevesi in Britain: their history, spread, habitat selection, and the role of human intervention in accelerating their dispersal. Mammal Review 24: 113-160.
  • Cooke A. S. 1994. Colonisation by muntjac deer Muntiacus reeuesi and their impact on vegetation. [In: Monks Wood National Nature Reserve. The experience of 40 years 1953-1993. M. E. Massey and R. C. Welch, eds], English Nature, Peterborough: 45-61.
  • Cooke A. S., Farrell L., Kirby K. J. and Thomas R. C. 1995. Changes in abundance and size of dogs mercury apparently associated with grazing by muntjac. Deer 9: 429-433.
  • Gaillard J.-M., Delorme D., Boutin J.-M,, Laere G. van, Boisaubert B. and Pradel R. 1993. Roe deer survival patterns: a comparative analysis of contrasting patterns. Journal of Animal Ecology 62: 778-791.
  • Haigh J. C. and Hudson R. J. 1993. Farming wapiti and red deer. Mosby, St Louis: 1-369.
  • Harris S. and Forde P. 1986. The annual diet of muntjac {Muntiacus reevesi) in the Kings Forest, Suffolk. British Ecological Society Bulletin 17: 19-22.
  • Jackson J. E., Chapman D. I. and Dansie O. 1977. A note on the food of muntjac deer (Muntiacus reevesi). Journal of Zoology, London 183: 546-548.
  • Oates D. 1992. Time of death. [In: Wildlife and forensic field manual. D. Oates, ed], Colorado Division of Wildlife, Fort Collins: 82-111.
  • Renloud E. and Smith H. 1978. Glaisters medical jurisprudence and toxicology. Churchill, Living­stone: 1-771.
  • Ross H. M. 1994. Winter death syndrome. [In: Management and diseases of deer. T. L. Alexander and D. Buxton, eds|. Veterinary Deer Society, London: 130-132.
  • Vincent J. P., Bideau E., Hewison A. J. M. and Angibault J. M. 1995. The influence of increasing density on body weight, kid production, home range and winter grouping in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus). Journal of Zoology, London 236: 371-382.

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Bibliografia

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