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1999 | 46 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Structural polymorphism of telomeres studied by photon correlation spectroscopy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Photon Correlation Spectroscopy (PCS) was used to study the dynamics and structure of Tetrahymena telomeric sequence d(5'-TGGGGT-3')4. Two different modes were observed, corresponding to the following structures: intermolecular (tetramolecular) G-quadruplex and intramolecular (monomeric) G-quartet. Experimental values of translational diffusion coefficients DT were obtained for each structural form. The value of DT for the monomer equals to 1.4 × 106(cm2/s), while for the tetramolecular structure, to 0.8 × 106(cm2/s). The relative weight concentrations of these two forms were analyzed versus the concentration of NaCl varied from 10 mM to 500 mM. The values of experimentally determined diffusion coefficients were compared with those calculated assuming the "bead model" and with the atomic coordinates from the NMR and X-ray crystallographic data. For both structures the experimental and calculated values of DT were in reasonable agreement. In the entire NaCl concentration range studied, the contribution of the relative weight concentration of the monomeric telomere form changed from 85% for 10 mM NaCl to 60% for 500 mM NaCl.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

46

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.609-613,fig.

Twórcy

  • A.Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 85, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Blackburn, E.& Szostak.J.W. (1984) The mo­lecular structure of centromeres and telome­res. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 53, 163-194.
  • 2. Rhodes, D. &Koenig, P. (1997) Recognition of telomeric DNA. Trends Biochem. Sci 22, 43- 47.
  • 3. Greider, C.W. & Blackburn, E. (1985) Identifi­cation of a specific telomere terminal trans­ferase activity in Tetrahymena extracts. Cell 43, 405-413.
  • 4. Min, L. & Qiu, G. (1993) Thermodynamics of G-tetraplex formation by telomeric DNAs. Bio­chemistry 32, 598-601.
  • 5. Wellinger, RJ. & Ethier, K. (1996) Evidence for a new step in telomere maintenance. Cell 85, 423-433.
  • 6. Guo-Liang, Y. & Bardley, J.D. (1990) In vivo al­teration of telomere sequences and senes­cence caused by mutated Tetrahymena telo- merase RNAs. Nature 344, 126-131.
  • 7. Rhodes, D. & Giraldo, R. (1995) Telomere structure and function. Curr. Opin. Struct Biol 5, 311-322.
  • 8. Phillips, K. à Dauter, Z. (1997) The crystal structure of e parallel-stranded guanine tetra­plex at 0.95 A resolution. J. Mol Biol. 273, 171-182.
  • 9. Sen, D. & Gilbert, W. (1992) Novel DNA super­structures formed by telomere-like oligomers. Biochemistry 31, 65-70.
  • 10. Aboulela, F. & Murchie, A.I.H. (1994) Solu­tion structure of a parallel-stranded tetraplex Formed by d(TGGGGT) in the presence of so­dium ions by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. J. Mol Biol 243, 458-471.
  • 11. Miura, T. & Thomas, G J., Jr. (1994) Struc­tural polymorphism of telomere DNA: Inter-quadruplex and duplex-quadruplex con­versions probed by Raman spectroscopy. Bio­chemistry 33,7848-7856.
  • 12. Wang, Y. & Patel, D.J. (1993) Solution struc­ture of a parallel-stranded G-quadruplex DNA. J. Mol Biol 234, 1171-1183.
  • 13. Wang, Y. & Patel, DJ. (1992) Guanine resi­dues in d^AGg) and dC^G^ form parallel -stranded potassium cation stabilized G-qua- druplexes with anti glycosidic torsion angles in solution. Biochemistry 31, 8112-8119.
  • 14. Laughlan, G. & Murchie, A.I.H. (1994) The high-resolution crystal structure of a paral­lel-stranded guanine tetraplex. Science 265, 520-524.
  • 15. Wang, Y. & Patel, DJ. (1994) Solution struc­ture of the Tetrahymena telomeric repeat d(T2G4)4 G-tetraplex. Structure 2,1141-1156.
  • 16. Chen, F.-M. (1992) Sr2* facilitates intermole- cular G-quadruplex formation of telomeric se­quences. Biochemistry 31, 3769-3776.
  • 17. Marathias, V.M. & Wang, K.Y. (1996) Deter­mination of the number and location of the manganese binding sites of DNA quadrup­lexes in solution by EPR and NMR in the pres­ence and absence of thrombin. J. Mol Biol. 260, 378-394.
  • 18. Garcia d« la Torre, J. & Navarro, S. (1994) Hy- drodynamic properties of a duble-helical model for DNA. Biophys. J. 66, 1573-1579.
  • 19. Garcia de la Torre, J. & Bloomfield, V.A. (1981) Hydrodynamic properties of complex, rigid, biological macromolecules: Theory and applications. Quart. Rev. Biophys. 14,81-139.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-e707960f-c2fc-492f-83ed-ca9f5bd0378c
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