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2009 | 65 | 11 |

Tytuł artykułu

Wplyw zywienia krow w okresie ciazy na rozwoj zwoju dalszego nerwu blednego u nowo narodzonych cielat

Warianty tytułu

EN
Influence of the cow's nutrition during pregnancy on the development of the distal vagus nerve in newborn calves

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to determine the influence of vitamin-mineral supplementation on the development of the ganglion of nerve vagus. The research was conducted on 12 newborn calves of the HF breed. The animals were fed fodders of known qualitative-quantitative composition, and kept in the same husbandry conditions. Morphologically assessed were both distal ganglions of the vagus nerve, their components and derivatives, like laryngeal cranial nerve (n. laryngeus cranialis), the exit point and path of the heart aorta nerve (n. depressor cordis). Both ganglions were subjected to morphometry, skeletopy, holotopy and synthopy, which was important for determining the symmetry or asymmetry. The analyzed ganglions were also subjected to an X-ray microanalysis using a LEO V435 microscope. The surface analysis of the whole ganglions and the point analysis of individual nerve processes were conducted. The material was dusted with gold and analyzed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) LEO V435 with accelerating voltage of 20000 eV. The analyzed distal left ganglions of the vagus nerve were morphometrically bigger than on the right side of the preparations. In standardized fodder certain chemical elements and a whole range of vitamins were also found. As a result of the qualitative analysis of the ganglions conducted by the aforementioned histological methods, it was demonstrated that the left ganglion is characterized by a higher level of nerve fiber organization. Fibers are tightly stuck together, forming bunches running to the circumference and also towards the spinal cord. They are surrounded by collagen fibers composing perineurium. An X-ray analysis showed an irregular distribution and occurrence of chemical elements in developing ganglion areas.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

65

Numer

11

Opis fizyczny

s.792-796,fot.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wroclawiu, ul.Kozuchowska 1/3, 51-631 Wroclaw
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Adamski M.: Współzależność pomiędzy kondycją krów w okresie zasuszenia określoną w BCS a odchowem cieląt. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie, seria Nauka - Praktyce 2006, 42, 13-21.
  • 2.Anon.: Nomina Embryologica Veterinaria. Ghent 2006.
  • 3.Anon.: Normy żywienia bydła, owiec i kóz. Opracowanie w INRA, Omnitech Press, Warszawa 1988.
  • 4.Burkholder W. J.: Timely topics in nutrition. Use of body condition scores in clinical assessment of the provision of optimal nutrition. JAVMA 2000, 217, 650-654.
  • 5.Domecq J. J., Skidmore A. L., Lloyd J. W., Kaneene J. B.: Relationship between body condition scores and conception at first artificial insemination in a large dairy herd of high yield holstein cows. J. Dairy Sci. 1997, 80, 113-120.
  • 6.Holter J. B., Slotnick M. J., Hayes H. H., Bozak C. K., Urban W. E. Jr., Mc Gilliard M. L.: Effect of prepartum dietary energy on condition score, postpartum energy nitrogen partitions, and lactation production responses. J. Dairy Sci. 1990, 73, 3502-3511.
  • 7.Kobryń H., Kobryńczuk F.: Anatomia Zwierząt. T. 3. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 2004.
  • 8.Kreiner J.: Biologia mózgu. PWN, Warszawa 1970.
  • 9.Landacre F. L.: The origin of cerebral ganglia. Ohio J. Sci. 1920, 20, 299-310.
  • 10.Menachem H.: Satellite glial cells in sensory ganglia: from form to function. Brain Res. Rev. 2005, 48, 457-476.
  • 11.Milart Z.: Anatomiczne Mianownictwo Weterynaryjne. PWRiL, Warszawa 2002.
  • 12.Moreira F., Risco C., Pires M. F. A., Ambrose J. D., Drost M., De Lorenzo M., Theater W. W.: Effect of body condition on reproductive efficiency of lactating dairy cows receiving a timed insemination. Theriogenology 2000, 53, 1305-1319.
  • 13.Pospieszny N.: Das Verhältnis des Nervus accessorius zum Ganglion distale nervi vagi beim Schaf in der pränatalen Periode. Anat. Anz. 1984, 157, 127-135.
  • 14.Pospieszny N.: Morphologie und Topographie des Brustteiles des Nervus vagus beim Schaf in der pränatalen Periode. Zoologica Poloniae 1979, 2, 195-225.
  • 15.Putnam D. E., Varga G. A., Dann H. M.: Metabolic and Production Responses to Dietary Protein and Exogenous Somatotropin in Late Gestation Dairy Cows. J. Dairy Sci. 1999, 82, 982-995.
  • 16.Wakamatsu Y.: Understanding glial differentiation in vertebrate nervous system development. Tohoku J. Exp. Med. 2004, 203, 233-240.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-e34f24b3-4ed4-4b29-a48c-b468784d82dc
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