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2002 | 11 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Reliability of flue gas desulphurisation installations - the essential condition of efficient air pollution control

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In order to minimise the adverse effects of SO2 and SO3 on the environment, many power plants and industrial facilities use flue gas desulphurisation (FGD) scrubbers to remove SO2 and SO3 from combustion gases. The conditions within a scrubber and accompanying installations are very severe and cause corrosion problems for common engineering materials. Failures impend over the environment for lengthy periods. This paper describes recent experience with corrosion and new construction materials of full-scale wet FGD systems. Materials description includes advantages and disadvantages, application areas, testing methods and relative costs of various materials.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

11

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.205-209,fig.

Twórcy

autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 3. RUTH L.A. The US Department of Energy's Combustion 2000 Program: Clean, efficient electricity from coal. Energy Corversion and Management 38 (10-13), 1249, 1997.
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  • 5. YOUNG D., SCHARP R., CABEZAS H. The waste reduction (WAR) algorithm: environmental impacts, energy consumption, and engineering economics. Waste Management 20 (8), 605, 2000.
  • 6. BLACKEMORE F.B., DA VIES C., ISAAC J.E. Effects of changes in the UK energy demand and environmental legislation on atmospheric pollution by sulphur dioxide. Applied Energy 62 (4), 283, 1999.
  • 7. CASCIO T.B. Fuel type as a factor influencing compliance by utilities under the acid rain program. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association 49 (5), 562, 1999.
  • 8. VAN VELZEN D. Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen Oxides in Industrial Waste Gases: Emission, Legislation and Abatment, Kluwer Academic Publisher, Dordrecht 1991.
  • 9. RAJENDRAN N., LATHA G., RAVICHANDRAN K.,RAJESWARI S. Flue gas desulphurisation systems - a review. Corrosion Reviews 17 (5-6), 443, 1999.
  • 10. ROSENBERG H.S. Flue gas desulfurization. In: Corrosion Tests and Standards: Application and Interpretation. R. Baboian (ed.), American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, chap. 69, 630, 1995.
  • 11. WARYCH J. Oczyszczanie gazow przemyslowych. WNT, Warszawa 1988 (in Polish).
  • 12. FENNER J. Rubber linings as surface protection in flue gas desulfurization plants. Materials Performance 36 (4), 33, 1997.
  • 13. SILENCE W.L., MILLER R.F., OSTROFF N., KIRSCHNER A. Simultaneous design and materials of construction selection for FGD systems. Corrosion in flue gas desulfurization systems. Proceedings of Corrosion/83 Symposium on Performance of Construction Materials in Flue Gas Desulfurization Systems. NACE Houston, Texas 305, 1984.
  • 14. HOLMES D.R. Dewpoint Corrosion, Ellis Horwood Limited, Chichester, 1985.
  • 15. SCHMITT G., KURON D. Korrosion in Abgasreinigungsanlagen und Schornsteinen. Tagungsbuch zum 6. Korosionum, 23./24. Juni 1993, Frankfurt/M., Verlag Irene Kuron, Bonn, 1993 (in German).
  • 16. MOORE W. Flue gas corrosion in coal fired power stations. Refurbishment and Life Extension of Steam Plant, 1. Mech. Eng. Conf. 141, 1987.
  • 17. MATHAY W.L. Current FGD materials Experience in the U.S. Solving Corrosion Problems in Air Pollution Control Equipment, Proceedings of the 1990 Air Pollution Seminar, October 17-19, 1990, Luisville, Kentucky, USA, Paper No. 1.
  • 18. PLANT W.H. Current FGD materials considerations in the U.K. and Europe. Solving Corrosion Problems in Air Pollution Control Equipment, Proceedings of the 1990 Air Pollution Seminar, October 17-19, 1990, Luisville, Kentucky, USA, Paper No. 2.
  • 19. OSTERGARD M.J.L, VISGARD A., MAAHN E. AC-impedance measurements on coatings for desulphurisation plants. Journal of the Oil & Colour Chemists' Association 12 (1), 29, 1993.
  • 20. MISZCZYK A., DAROWICKI K., KLENOWICZ Z. Use of impedance spectroscopy to characterize lining performance in simulated flue gas desulfurization systems. Corrosion (NACE), 53, 572, 1997.
  • 21. MISZCZYK A., DAROWICKI K., Use of impedance spectroscopy to evaluate the durability of protective coatings after thermal shock. Corrosion Science 40, 663, 1998.
  • 22. BORDZILOWSKI J., DAROWICKI K. Anti-corrosion protection of chimneys and flue gas ducts. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials 45 (6), 388, 1998.
  • 23. DAROWICKI K., KRAKOWIAK S. Electrochemical investigations of stainless steels used in flue-gas desulphurization units. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials 44 (6), 376, 1997.
  • 24. DAROWICKI K., KRAKOWIAK S. Durability evaluation of Ni-Cr-Mo super alloys in a simulated scrubbed flue gasenvironment. Anti-Corrosion Methods and Materials 46 (1), 19, 1999.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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