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Tytuł artykułu

Undescribed wheat gene for partial leaf rust and stripe rust resistance from Thatcher derivatives RL6058 and 90RN2491 carrying Lr34

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Inheritance of partial leaf rust and stripe rust resistance of a Thatcher wheat 90RN2491, earlier reported to carry two doses of the gene pair Lr34-Yr18 and the reference line RL6058 (6*Thatcher/PI58548) for the Lr34-Yr18 gene pair was studied against predominant and highly virulent Indian races. Thatcher derivatives 90RN2491 and RL6058 were intercrossed as well as crossed with the leaf rust and stripe rust susceptible Indian cultivar WL711. The F₁, F₂ and F₃ generations from these crosses were assessed for rust severity against leaf rust race 77-5 and stripe rust race 46S119. The F₂ and F₃ generations from the crosses of RL6058 and 90RN2491 with WL711, segregated 15 resistant : 1 susceptible (F₂) and 7 homozygous resistant : 8 segregating : 1 homozygous susceptible (F₃) ratios, respectively, both for leaf rust and stripe rust severity. Therefore, partial resistance against each of the leaf rust and stripe rust races in both RL6058 and 90RN2491 is ascribed to two independently inherited dominant genes. One of the two genes for leaf rust and stripe rust resistance in 90RN2491 and RL6058 is Lr34 and the linked gene Yr18, respectively. The second leaf rust resistance gene in both the Thatcher lines segregated independently of stripe rust resistance. Therefore, it is not Lr34 and it remains unidentified.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

50

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.199-204,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana - 141004, India
autor
  • School of Agricultural Biotechnology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana - 141004, India

Bibliografia

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  • Dyck PL, 1977. Genetics of leaf rust reaction in three introductions of common wheat. Can J Genet Cytol 19: 711-716.
  • Dyck PL, 1987. The association of a gene for leaf rust resistance with the chromosome 7D suppressor of stem rust resistance in common wheat. Genome 29: 467-469.
  • Dyck PL, Kerber ER, Aung T, 1994. An inter chromosomal reciprocal translocation in wheat involving leaf rust resistance gene Lr34. Genome 37: 556-559.
  • Jain SK, Nayar SK, Prashar M, Bhardwaj SC, Subodh K, 2004. Pathotypes of Puccinia recondita tritici in India during 1999 to 2001. Indian J Agric Sci 74: 185-189.
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  • Lugudah ES, McFadden H, Singh RP, Huerta-Espino J, Bariana HS, Spielmeyer W, 2006. Molecular genetic characterization of the Lr34/Yr18 slow rusting resistance gene region in wheat. Theor Appl Genet 114: 21-30.
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  • Messmer MM, Seyfarth R, Keller M, Schachermayr G, Winzeier M, Zanetti S, Feuillet C, Keller B, 2000. Genetic analysis of durable leaf rust resistance in winter wheat. Theor Appl Genet 100: 419-431.
  • Peterson RF, Campbell AB, Hannah AE, 1948. A diagrammatic scale for rust intensity on leaves and stems of cereals. Can J Res 26: 496-500.
  • Pretorius ZA, Kloppers FJ, 1996. Seedling and adult plant resistance to leaf rust in the wheat cultivar Tugela. South African J Plant Soil 13:115-119.
  • Pretorius ZA, Rijkenberg FHJ, Wilcoxon RD, 1988. Effects of growth stage, leaf position and temperature on adult-plant resistance of wheat infected by Puccinia recondita f.sp. tritici. Plant Pathol 37: 36-44.
  • Rosewarne GM, Singh RP, Huerta-Espino J, Bouchet S, Cloutier S, McFadder H, Lagudah ES, 2006. Leaf tip necrosis, molecular markers and β1-proteasome subunits associated with the slow rusting resistance gene Lr46/Yr29. Theor Appl Genet 112: 500-508.
  • Rubiales D, Niks RE, 1995. Characterization of Lr34, a major gene conferring non hypersensitive resistance to wheat leaf rust. Plant Dis 79: 1208-1212.
  • Saini RG, Amita, 2000. Nature and inheritance of leaf rust resistance of wheat cultivar HD2009. Indian J Genet 60:147-151.
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  • Saini RG, Kaur M, Singh B, Sharma S, Nanda GS, Nayar SK, Gupta AK, Nagarajan S, 2002. Lr48 and Lr49, novel hypersensitive adult plant leaf rust resistance genes in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Euphytica 124: 365-370.
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  • Sawhney RN, Sharma JB, Kumar R, 1998. Assessment and exploitation of genetic variation for resistance to Puccinia recondita for stabilizing wheat production. Indian J Genet 58: 251-262.
  • Shang HS, Dyck PL, Samborski DJ, 1986. Inheritance of resistance to Puccinia recondita in a group of resistant accessions of common wheat. Can J Pl Pathol 8:123-131.
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  • Singh RP, 1992. Expression of wheat leaf rust resistance gene Lr34 in seedlings and adult plants. Plant Dis 76:489-491.
  • Singh RP, Huerta-Espino J, William HM, 2005. Genetics of durable resistance to leaf and stripe rusts in wheat. Turk J Agric For 29: 121-127.
  • Singh RP, Mujeeb-Kazi A, Huerta-Espino J, 1998. Lr46: A gene conferring slow-rusting resistance to leaf rust in wheat. Phytopathology 88: 890-894.
  • Sinha VC, Parashar M, Sharma RK, 2006. Profile of yellow rust pathotypes present in the Northern plains of India and the resistance genes to counter them. SABRAO J Breed Genet 38: 59-62.
  • Suenaga K, Singh RP, Huerta-Espino J, William HM, 2003. Microsatellite markers for gene Lr34/Yr18 and other quantitative trait loci for leaf rust and stripe rust resistance in bread wheat. Phytopathology 93: 881-890.
  • Tomar SMS, Menon MK, 1998. Adult plant response of near isogenic lines and stocks of wheat carrying specific Lr genes against leaf rust. Indian Phytopathol 51: 61-67.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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