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2001 | 47 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

The significance of the level of antibodies in the evaluation of the effects of treatment of toxocariasis

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The observation of a group of 168 children treated for toxocariasis shows that the most frequent symptoms at the time of the physical examination were abdominal pains - 41 %; headache was observed in 12% cases. Eosinophilia was found in 9.2% cases. The final diagnosis was based on the results of serological investigation. The level of IgG antibodies was established by the ELISA method using the excretory - secretory antigen of Toxocara canis larvae. A few years of studies lead to the observation that after treatment the return of the level of antibodies to normal is a very slow process - positive results are found in 57% of patients even after 4 to 7 years and the decrease of the mean titre of antibodics does not exceed 45%. The observations show that examination of the level of antibodies in the way hitherto applied does not provide a satisfactory indication of the positive effect of treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system of additional laboratory tests that will altow a faster evaluation of the effects of treatment of this disease.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

47

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.805-810,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Polish Mother Memorial Hospital and Research Institute, 93-338 Lodz, 281-289 Rzgowska Street, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • ABDO-SHEHADA M. N., HERBERT I. V. 1984. Anthihelmintic effect of levamisole, ivermectin albendazole and fenbendazole on larval Toxocara canis infection in mice. Res. Vet. Sci. 36: 87-91.
  • ARPINO C., GATTINARA G. C., PIERGILI D., CURATOLO P. 1990. Toxocara infection and epilepsy in children: a case-control study. Epilepsia 31: 33-36.
  • BADLEY J. E., GRIEVE R., BOWMAN D. 1987. Analysis of Toxocara canis larval excretory - secretory antigens: physicochemical characterisation and antibody recognition. Am. Soc. Parasitol. J. Parasit. 73: 593-600.
  • BUIJS J., BORSHOOM G., VAN GEMUND J. J., HAZEBROEK A., VAN DONGEN P. A., VAN KNAPEN F., NEIJENS H. J. 1994. Toxocara seroprevalence in 5 year old elementary schoolchildren: relation with allergic asthma. Am. J. Epidemiol. 140: (9) 839-847.
  • BUIJS J., KNAPEN F. 1994. Toxocara infection in children and the relation with allergic manifestations. The Veterinary Quarterly 16: 13-14.
  • CUELLAR C.. FENOY S., AGLIILA C., GUILLEN J. L. 1990. Evaluation of chemotherapy in experimental toxocarosis by determination of specilic immune complexcs. J. Helminthol. 64: 279-289.
  • CHIEFFI P. P., PERES B. A., DE MELLO E. O., KAN AMURA H., BRANDAO M. M. 1995. Persistence of specific antibody response in different experimental infections of mice with Toxocara canis larvae. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo 37: 187-190.
  • DYLEWSKA K., SMUKALSKA E, KINDRACKA A., WYSOCKI M. 1997. Toksokaroza u 2-letniego dziecka. Klin. Pediatr. 5: 343-345.
  • FARJAT J. A. B., MINVIELLE M. C., PEZZANI B. C., NIEDFELD G. 1995. Relationship between parasitical inoculum and immunological parametres in experimental toxocariasis. Zentralbl. Bacteriol. 282: 465-73.
  • FENOY S., CUÉLLAR C., AGUILA C., GUILLEN J. L. 1992. Persistence of immune response in human toxocariasis as measured by ELISA. Int. J. Parasitol. 22: 1037-1038.
  • IRIGOYEN J. A., SANCHEZ C. J. S. 1995. Toxocariasis: a cause of hyper IgE and eosinophilia. Invest. Aallergol. Clin. Immunol. 5: 232-234.
  • JACOB C. M. A., PASTORIN0 A. C., PERES B. A. 1994. Clinical and laboratorial fcatures of visceral toxocarasis in infancy. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. 36: 19-26.
  • MARCZYŃSKA M. 1996. Przebieg kliniczny i leczenie toksokarozy u dzieci. Pol. Merk. Lek. 6: 377-378.
  • MORRIS P. D., KATERNDAHL D. A. 1987. Human toxocariasis. Postgraduate Medicine 81: 263-267.
  • RASMUSSEN M., DIRDAL M., BIRKEBAEK N. H. 1993. Covert toxocariasis in child treated with low - dose diethylcarbamazine. Acta Pediatr. 82: 116-118.
  • STÜRCHLER D., SCHUBARTH P., GUALZATA M., GOTTSTEIN B., OETTLI A. 1989. Thiabendazole vs. albendazole in treatment of toxocariasis: a clinical trial. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol. 83: 473-478.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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