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2001 | 04 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Impact of soil cultivation systems on chemical soil properties

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The research included a static crop-rotation field experiment set up in 1993: sugar beet – winter wheat – faba bean – winter barley + stubble intercrop and covered the effect of three soil cultivation systems: A – ploughing cultivation, B – ploughless cultivation, C – direct sowing on selected chemical properties of soil sampled from three soil profile layers: 0 – 10 cm, 10 – 20 cm and 20 – 30 cm. The ploughless soil cultivation and direct sowing increased the contents of organic C, total N and available K and decreased the content of exchangeable Mg in the upper soil layers. The content of available P and exchangeable Ca did not depend on the factors studied significantly. Giving up ploughing cultivation and taking up direct sowing increased the sum of exchangeable bases and the tendency to decrease soil pHKCl.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

04

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

http://www.ejpau.media.pl/series/volume4/issue2/agronomy/art-05.html

Twórcy

autor
  • Agricultural University of Szczecin, Slowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Angers D. A., Bolinder M. A., Carter M. R., Gregorich E. G., Drury C. F., Liang B. C., Voroney R. P., Simard R. R., Donald R. G., Beyaert R. P., Martel J., 1997. Impact of tillage practices on organic carbon and nitrogen storage in cool humid soils of eastern Canada. Soil & Till. Res. 41 (3-4), 191-201.
  • Arshad M. A., Franzluebers A. l., Azooz R. H., 1999. Components of surface soil structure under conventional and no - tillage in north-western Canada. Soil & Till. Res. 53 (1), 41-47.
  • Ball B. C., 1994. Experience with minimum and zero tillage in Scotland. Experience with the applicability of no-tillage crop production in the West-European Countries. Proc. EC - Workshop I, Wissenchaftlicher Fachverlag, Giessen, 15-24.
  • Blecharczyk A., Skrzypczak G., Małecka I., Piechota T., 1999. Effect of diversified soil cultivation on physical properties of soil and winter wheat and pea yielding. Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin. 195 (74), 171-179 [in Polish].
  • Blevins R. L., Murdock L. W., Thomas G. W., 1978. Effect of lime application on no-tillage and conventionally tilled corn. Agronomy J. 70 (2), 322-327.
  • Blevins R. L., Thomas G. W., Smith M. S., Frye W. W., Cornelius P. L., 1983. Changes in soil properties after 10 years continuous no-tilled and conventionally tilled corn. Soil & Till. Res. 3, 135-146.
  • Cannel R. A., Hawes I. D., 1994. Trends in tillage practices in relation to sustainable crop production with special reference to temperate climates. Soil & Till. Res. 30, 245 - 282.
  • Carter M. R., 1992. Influence of reduced tillage systems on organic matter, microbial biomass, macro-aggregate distribution and structural stability of the surface soil in a humid climate. Soil & Till. Res. 23 (4), 361-372.
  • De Maria I. C., Nnabude P., C. de Castro O. M., 1999. Long-term tillage and crop rotation effects on soil chemical properties of a Rhodic Ferraisol in southern Brazil. Soil & Till. Res. 51 (1-2), 71-79.
  • Dowdell R. l., Cannell R. Q., 1975. Effect of ploughing and direct drilling on soil nitrate contents. Soil Sci. 26, 53-61.
  • Dzienia S., Sosnowski A., 1991. The possibility of direct sowing on a good rye soil suitability complex under the Pomorze Zachodnie weather conditions. Rocz. Nauk. RoIn. 109 (2), 157-173 [in Polish].
  • Hussain I., Olson K. R., Ebelhar S. A.: 1999. Long-term tillage effects on soil chemical properties and organic matter fractions. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. l. 63, 1335-1341.
  • Köller K., 1983. Between ploughing and direct sowing. DLG. – Mitt. 98 (18), 1013-1016 [in German].
  • Kuś l., 1999: Effect of soil cultivation intensity on soil properties and plant yielding. Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin. 195 (74), 33-38 [in Polish].
  • Paul K. I, Black A. S., Conyers M. K., 2001. Effect of plant residue return on the development of surface soil pH gradients. Biol. Fertil. Soils 33, 75-82.
  • Quiroga A. R., Buschiazoo D. E., Peinemann N., 1999. Soil compaction is related to management practices in the semi-arid Argentine pampas. Soil & Till. Res. 52 (1-2), 21-28.
  • Rasmussen K. l., 1999. Impact of ploughless soil tillage on yield and soil quality: A Scandinavian review. Soil & Till. Res. 53 (1), 3-14.
  • Selles F., McKonkey B. G., Campbell C. A., 1999. Distribution and forms of P under cultivator – and zero – tillage for continuos – and fallow wheat cropping systems in the semi-arid Canadian prairies. Soil & Till. Res. 51 (1-2), 47-59.
  • Smettem K R. l., Rovira A D., 1992. Effect of tillage and crop rotation on the surface stability and chemical properties of a red - brown earth under wheat Soil & Till. Res. 22 (1-2), 27-40.
  • Soltysova B., 1999. Seasonal changes in the content of N, P and K depending on soil tillage system. Folia Univ. Agric. Stetin. 195 (74), 73-80.
  • Tebrügge F., Düring R.A., 1999. Reducing tillage intensity - a review of results from a long-term study in Germany. Soil & Till. Res. 53 (1), 15-28.
  • Tebrügge F., Gruber W. W., Kohl R. and Bromhtt., 1991. Long - term cultural practices effects on the ecological system. Int. Summer Meeting, Amer. Soc. Agric. Engnrs, 91-109.
  • White P. F., 1990. The influence of alternative tillage systems on the distribution of nutrients and organic carbon in some common Western Australian wheat belt soils. Aust. J. Soil Res. 21 (1), 95 -116
  • Yang X. M., Wander M. M., 1999. Tillage effects on soil organic carbon distribution and storage in silt loam soil in Illinois. Soil & Till. Res. 52 (1-2), 1-9.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-d5d85f98-9e5b-4a4b-a61b-47e0440d3a73
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