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2007 | 48 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Genetic evaluation of performance traits in Brazilian Quarter Horse

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to estimate genetic parameters for racing performance traits in Quarter Horses in Brazil. The data (provided by the Sorocaba Jockey Club) came from 3 Brazilian hippodromes in 1994-2003, with 11875 observations of race time and 7775 of the speed index (SI), distributed in 2403 and 2169 races, respectively. The variance components were estimated by the MTGSAM program, under animal models including the random additive genetic effect, random permanent environmental effect, and the fixed effects of sex, age and race. Heritabilities for race time and the SI, for the 3 distances studied (301, 365 and 402 m), varied from 0.26 to 0.41 and from 0.14 to 0.19, respectively, whereas repeatabilitys varied from 0.36 to 0.68 (time) and from 0.27 to 0.42 (SI) and the genetic correlations from 0.90 to 0.97 (time) and from 0.67 to 0.73 (SI).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

48

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.145-151,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University, C.P.560, CEP 18618-000, Boyucatu/SP, Brazil
  • Department of Animal Breeding and Nutrition, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University, C.P.560, CEP 18618-000, Boyucatu/SP, Brazil

Bibliografia

  • ABQM-Anuário Quarto de Milha, 2002. Associaçăo Brasileira dos Criadores de Cavalos Quarto de Milha: 25 (in Portuguese).
  • Buttram ST, Wilham RL, Wilson DE, Heird JC, 1988a. Genetics of racing performance in the American Quarter Horse: I. Description of Data. J Anim Sci 66: 2791-2799.
  • Buttram ST, Wilson DE, Wilham RL, 1988b. Genetics of racing performance in the American Quarter Horse: III. Estimation of variance components. J Anim Sci 66: 2808-2816.
  • Campos JMN, 2005. Balanço anual mostra estabilidade nas vendas. Revista DBO 291: 137-139 (in Portuguese).
  • Evans JW, 1989. Horses: a guide to selection, care and enjoyment, 2nd W.H. Freeman & Company, edn.
  • Mota MDS, Oliveira HN, Silva RG, 1998. Genetic and environmental factors that affect the best time of Thoroughbred horses in Brazil. J Anim Breed Genet 115: 123-129.
  • Mota MDS, Abrahăo AR, Oliveira HN, 2005. Genetic and environmental parameters for racing time at different distances in Brazilian Thoroughbred: J Anim Breed Genet 122: 393-399.
  • Mota MDS, 2006. Genetic correlations between performance at different racing distances in Thoroughbred. Livest Sci 104: 227-232.
  • Ojala MJ, Van Vleck LD, 1981. Measures of racetrack performance with regard to breeding evaluation of trotters. J Anim Sci 53: 611-619.
  • Oki H; Sasaki Y, Willham RL, 1995. Genetic parameter estimates for racing time by restricted maximum likelihood in the Thoroughbred horse of Japan. J Anim Breed Genet 112: 146-150.
  • Park KD, Lee KJ, 1999. Genetic evaluation of Thoroughbred racehorses in Korea. Korean Journal of Animal Science 41: 135-140.
  • SAS - Statistical Analysis System, 1999. User's guide: basics and statistics. SAS Inst lne, Cary, NC.
  • Taveira RZ, Mota MDS, Oliveira HN, 2004. Population parameters in Brazilian Thoroughbred. J Anim Breed Genet 121: 384-391.
  • Van Kaam JBC.1998. Accessed: www.student.Wau.nl/~janthijs/breedingsite/edagibanal.html.
  • Van Tassell CP, Van Vleck LD, 1995. A manual for use of MTGSAM. A set of FORTRAN programs to apply Gibbs sampling to animal models for variance component estimation. U.S. Department of Agriculture. Agricultural Res Service.
  • Van Vleck LD, Pollak J, Oltenacu EAB, 1987. Genetics for the animal sciences. New York: WH Freeman and Company.
  • Villela LCV, Mota MDS, Oliveira HN, 2002. Genetics parameters of racing performance traits of Quarter Horses in Brazil. J Anim Breed Genet 119: 229-234.
  • Williamson SA, Beilharz RG, 1998. The inheritance of speed, stamina and other racing performance characters in the Australian Thoroughbred. J Anim Breed Genet 115: 1-16.
  • Wilson DE, Wilham RL, Buttram ST, Hoekstra JA, Lueckee GR, 1988. Genetics of racing performance in the American Quarter Horse: IV. Evaluation using a reduced animal model with repeated records. J Anim Sci 66: 2817-2825.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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