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1995 | 41 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Wspolczesne zagadnienia z zakresu epidemiologii i patologii klinicznej tradu

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PL

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EN
Contemporary problems have been presented, related to pathogenesis, clinical pathology and epidemiology of leprosy. It has been stressed that intensity of cell mediated immune response in the patient determines not only resistance or susceptibility to infection with Mycobacterium leprae but also defines traits of clinical pathology in leprosy, thus providing the basis for modern clinical classification. Present aims and investigative methods in lepra epidemiology have been shown. Current data have been provided on spread of leprosy in various parts of the world, mainly those remaining under monitoring by the World Health Organization. The data point to significant decrease in registered leprosy cases in the regions beginning from 1986 and, in particular, in years 1990- 1994. The decrease has resulted from adequate verification of the disease stage in the patients and from applying the recommended multidrug therapy. The needs and perspectives of actions aiming at combatting leprosy have been described, aiming at eradication of leprosy as the international health problem till the year 2000. It has been stressed that at present, leprosy is no longer a hopeless disease and that it can be cured when sufficiently early diagnosed and properly treated.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

41

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

s.373-390, tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Akademia Medyczna, Przybyszewskiego 49, 60-355 Poznan

Bibliografia

  • BINFORD C. H., MEYERS W. M. 1976. Leprosy, Chapter I. (Section 6. Diseases caused by Mycobacteria). In: C. H. BINFORD and D. H. CONNOR [Eds]: Pathology and extraordinary diseases: 206-225.
  • BŁEŃSKA W. 1971. Int. J. Leprosy Other Mycobact. Dis. 39: 433-443.
  • BODDINGIUS J. 1982. Quaderni di Cooperazione Sanitaria 1:. 65-83.
  • BRAND M. E. 1982. Ibidem 1: 123-134.
  • BRYCESON A. 1982. Ibidem 1: 183-184.
  • - 1983. Ibidem 2: 151-155.
  • BWIRE E., KAWUMA J. S. 1993. Lepr. Review 64: 267-269.
  • COTTENOT F. 1982. Quaderni di Cooperazione Sanitaria 1: 15-20.
  • DOHMS J. E. 1991. Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 30: 19-30.
  • DOUGALL A. C., YAWALKER S. J. 1992. Leprosy. Basic information and management. Ciba-Geigy limited, Basle, Switzerland: 9-40.
  • EDEN VAN W., VRIES DE R. R. P. D'AMARO J., SCHREUDER G. M. T., LEIKER D. L., ROOD VAN J. J. 1982. Human Immunology 4: 343-350.
  • - - MEHRA N. K., VAEDYA M. C., D'AMARO J., ROOD VAN J. J.1980. J. Infect. Dis. 141: 693-701.
  • GODAL T., LÖFGREN M., NEGASS K. 1972. Internat. J. Leprosy 40: 243-250.
  • - MYKLESTAD B., SAMUEL D. R., MYRVANG B. 1971. Clinic. Experim. Immunol. 9: 821-831.
  • JOPLING W. H. 1982. Quaderni di Cooperazione Sanitaria 1: 51-54.
  • KIRCHHEIMER W. F. STORRS E. H. 1971. Internat. J. Leprosy 39: 693-702.
  • LEONARD G., SANGARE A., VERDIER M. SASSON-GUESSEAU E., PETIT G., MILAN J., BOUP S., REY J. L., DUMAS J. L., HUGON J. 1990. J. Acquir. Immun. Defic. Syndr. 3(11): 1109-1113.
  • MELSOM R., HARBOE M., MYRVANG B., GODAL T., BELEHU A. 1982. Clinic. Experim. Immunol. 47: 225-233.
  • MILLER R. A. 1991. Int. J. Leprosy Other Mycobact. Dis., Dec.: 639-644.
  • - BUCHANAN T. M.1992. Leprosy, Chapter 88. In: K. S. WARREN and A. A. F. MAHMOUD [Eds], Tropical and geographical medicine. McGraw-Hill Information Services Comp.: 851-859.
  • MODLIN R. L., HOFFMAN F. M., TAYLOR C. R. et al. 1983. J. Acad. Dermatol. 8: 182-185.
  • MYRVANG B., GODAL T., RIDLEY D. S., FROLAND S. S., SONG Y. K. 1973. Clinic. Experiment. Immunol. 14: 541-553.
  • PEDLEY J. C. 1970. Lepr. Review 44: 33-35.
  • - 1973. Ibidem. 47: 33-35.
  • PRASAD H. K., SINGH R., NATH J. 1982. Clinic. Experiment. Immunol. 49: 517-522.
  • REES R. J. W., WATERS M. F. R., WEDDELL A. G. M., PALMER E. 1967. Nature 215: 599-602.
  • - WEDDELL A. G. M. 1968. Internat. J. Leprosy 36: 629-633.
  • RIDLEY D. S., JOPLING J. w. 1966. Ibidem 34: 255-260.
  • RIDLEY M. J., RIDLEY D. S. 1983. Lepr. Review 54: 95-107.
  • ROOK G. A. W. 1982 Ibidem 53: 306-312.
  • - 1983. Tubercle 64: 297-312.
  • SHEPARD C. C. 1960. Amer. J. Hyg. 71: 147-157.
  • TDR news 45, June 1994: 5.
  • VOORHIS VAN, V. C., KAPLAN G., SARNEE E. N., HORWITZ M. A., STEINMAN R. M., LEWIS W. R., NOGUEIRA N., HAIN L. S., GATTAS C. R., ARRICK B. A., COHN Z. A. 1982. New England Journ. Med. 307: 1593-1597.
  • VREEBURG A. E. 1992. Lepr. Review 63: 134-140.
  • WATERS M. F. R. 1982. Quaderni di Cooperazione Sanitaria 1: 87-92.
  • - 1984. Leprosy (Hansen's Disease). In: H. M. GILLES [Ed.] Recent Advances in Tropical Medicine. Churchil, Livingstone, Edinburgh, London, Melbourne and New York: 229-251.
  • WHO 1993. Elimination of Leprosy, WHO/CTD/LEP 93, 7: 1-17.
  • WHO 1994. Reaffirmation in Hanoi Lep. News 3 (1): 1-4.
  • WHO 1994. Progress Towards Eliminating Leprosy as a Public Health Problem (Repr. From WHO Wkly Epidem. Rec. Nr 20: 145-151; Nr 21: 153-157). Mai 1994, p. 2.
  • YAWALKER S. J. 1992 Leprosy (for medical practitioners and paramedical workers). Ciba-Geigy Limited, Basle, Switzerland: 13-123.

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Bibliografia

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