PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2005 | 14 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

A low dose of chlorfenvinphos affects hepatic enzymes in serum and antioxidant enzymes in erythrocytes and liver of rats

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of chlorfenvinphos administered at a single dose of 0.02 LD50 on the activity of serum of liver damage indicatory enzymes, such as β-glucoronidase (BGR), acid phosphatase (AcP) and alanine and aspartate aminotransferases (ALT and AST), as well as on the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) in erythrocytes and liver. The animals were divided into two groups: the control group, which received oil, and the experimental groups, which received oil solution of chlorfenvinphos at a dose of 0.02 LD50. After 1, 24 and 48 hours of intoxication with chlorfenvinphos the blood samples were collected and livers were quickly removed. This study indicates that acute intoxication with chlorfenvinphos administered at a dose of 0.02 LD50 leads to liver function disturbances, which is a likely result of increased generation of reactive oxygen species.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

14

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.199-202,ref.

Twórcy

  • Medical Academy, Mickiewicza 2c, 15-222 Bialystok, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. SAVOLAINEN K. Understanding the toxic action of organophosphates. Handbook of pesticide toxicology. II Ed. Academic Press USA, pp. 1013-1043, 2001.
  • 2. LOTTI M. Clinical toxicology of anticholinesterase agents in humans. Handbook of pesticide toxicology. II Ed. Academic Press USA, pp. 1043-1075, 2001.
  • 3. ŁUKASZEWICZ-HUSSAIN A., MONIUSZKO-JAKONIUK J. Activity of lysosomal enzymes in acute intoxication with organophosphorus insecticides. Pol. J. Environm. Stud. 6, 51, 1997.
  • 4. ŁUKASZEWICZ-HUSSAIN A., MONIUSZKO-JAKONIUK J., GAŁAŻYN-SIDORCZUK M. Changes of aminotransferase activity in blood serum and liver homogenate fractions of chlorfevinphos-poisoned rats. Bromatol. Chem. Toksykol. 3, 279, 1996 (in Polish).
  • 5. DUDKA J., SZCZEPANIAK S. Examination of chlorfenvinphos influence on rat serum free tryptophane level. Roczn. PZH 44, 199, 1993 (in Polish).
  • 6. YAMANO T., MORITA S. Effects of pesticides on isolated rat hepatocytes, mitochondria and microsomes II. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 28, 1, 1995.
  • 7. JELENIEWICZ K., MACIEJEWSKA-KOZAK H. Influence of subacute intoxication with chlorfenvinphos on aminotransferase (AST i ALT) activity. Bromat. Chem. Toksykol. 34, 181, 2001 (in Polish).
  • 8. ŁUKASZEWICZ-HUSSAIN A. Organophosphate insecticide chlorfenvinphos affects superoxide dimutase, catalase and malondialdehyde in rat liver. Pol. J. Environm. Stud. 10, 279, 2001.
  • 9. LODOVICI M., CASALINI C., BRIANI C., DOLARA P. Oxidative damage in rats treated with pesticide mixtures. Toxicol. 16, 475, 1997.
  • 10. A. ŁUKASZEWICZ-HUSSAIN, J. MONIUSZKO-JAKONIUK Effect of acute intoxication with chlorfenvinphos on activity of antioxidant enzymes and concentration of malondialdehyde in rats. Roczniki PZH, 50, 307, 1999 (in Polish).
  • 11. A. ŁUKASZEWICZ-HUSSAIN Organophosphate insecticide chlorfenvinphos affects superoxide dismutase, catalase and malondialdehyde. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 10, 279, 2001.
  • 12. HAI D.Q., VARGA SZ.I., MATKOVICS B. Organophosphate effects on antioxidant system of Carp (Cyprinus carpio) and Catfish (Ictalurus nebulosus). Comp. Biochem. Pharmacol. 117C, 83, 1997.
  • 13. BERGMEYER H.U. Methods of enzymatic analysis. Academic Press Ed. Bergmeyer H.U., New York and London, pp. 235, 1975.
  • 14. AEBI H.E. Catalase in vitro. Methods of Enzymol. 105, 121, 1984.
  • 15. LOWRY O.H., ROSENBROUGH M.J., FARR A.L., RANDALL R. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193, 263, 1951.
  • 16. NISHIMURA Y., KATO K., HIMENO M. Biochemical characterization of liver microsomal, Golgi, lysosomal, and serum beta-glucuronidase in dibutyl phosphate-treated rats. J. Biochem. Tokyo, 118, 56, 1995.
  • 17. NISHIMURA Y., KATO K., ODA K., ISHIKAWA T., IKEHARA Y., HIMENO M. Intracellular sorting of lysosomal beta-glucuronidase is altered due to administration of dibutyl phosphate. J. Biochem. Tokyo, 118, 46, 1995.
  • 18. STAHL P., MANDELL B., RODMAN J.S., SCHLESINGER P., LANG S. Different forms of β-glucuronidase with rapid and slow clearance following intravenous injection Selective serum enhancement of slow clearance forms by organophosphate compounds. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 170, 536, 1975.
  • 19. SATOH T., HOKOSAWA M. Organophosphates and their impact on the global environment. Neurotoxicol. 21, 223, 2000.
  • 20. SUZUKI Y., KIKUCHI H., KATO C., HORIUCHI Y., TOMITA K., HASHIMOTO Y. Effect of alkyl phosphates on β-glucuronidase in rats Release of β-glucuronidase from liver microsomes into serum. Biochim. Pharmacol. 26, 881, 1977.
  • 21. GOEL A., CHAUHAN D.P., DHAWAN D.K. Protective effects of zinc in chlorpyrifos induced hepatotoxicity a biological and trace elemental study. Biol. Trace Elem. Res.74, 171, 2000.
  • 22. JABBAR A., KHAWAJA S.A., IQBAL A., MALIK S.A. Effect of malathion and methyl-parathion on rat liver enzymes. J. Pak. Med. Assoc. 40, 266, 1990.
  • 23. LOEGERING D.J., BONIN M.C., SMITH J.J. Effect of exercise, hypoxia, and epinephrine on lysosomes and plasma enzymes. Exp. Mol. Pathol. 22, 242, 1975.
  • 24. SIEST G., GALTEAU M.M. Variations of plasmatic enzymes during exercises. Enzyme 17, 179, 1974.
  • 25. LUTZ W., MIELCZARSKA J. Biomarkers of hepatotoxic effects. IMP, Łódź 1-143, 1998 (in Polish).
  • 26. STURGILL M.C., LAMBERT G.H. Xenobiotic-induced hepatotoxicity mechanism of liver injury and methods of monitoring hepatic function. Clin. Chim. 438(B), 1512, 1997.
  • 27. A. ŁUKASZEWICZ-HUSSAIN, J. MONIUSZKO-JAKONIUK Organophosphate insecticide chlorfenvinphos affects enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidants in erythrocytes and serum of rats. Pol. J. Environm. Stud. 4, 417, 2003.
  • 28. HO Y.S., GARGANO M., CAO J., BRONSON R.T., WITTMAN T., FAZEKAS T. Reduced fertility in female mice lacking copper-zinc dismutase. J. Biol. Chem. 203, 7765, 1998.
  • 29. MAO G.D., THOMAS P.D., LOPASCHUK G.D., POZNANSKY M.J. Superoxide dismutase (SOD)-catalase conjugates. Role of hydrogen peroxide and the Fenton reaction in SOD toxicity. J. Biol. Chem. 268, 416, 1993.
  • 30. MUELLER S., RIEDEL H.D., STREMMEL W. Direct evidence for catalase as the predominant H2 O2 -removing enzyme in human erythrocytes. Blood 90, 4973, 1997.
  • 31. A. ŁUKASZEWICZ-HUSSAIN, J. MONIUSZKO-JAKONIUK Liver catalase, glutathione peroxidase and reductase activity, reduced glutathione and hydrogen peroxide level in acute intoxication with chlorfenvinphos, an organophosphate insecticide. Pol. J. Environm. Stud. 13, 303, 2004.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-ccf25d42-3a70-4802-864f-a0abbb34caed
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.