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2006 | 62 | 12 |

Tytuł artykułu

Suilektin - nowy preparat w profilaktyce odsadzania prosiat

Warianty tytułu

EN
Suilektin - new product for weaning piglets' prophylaxis

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The process of weaning is complex and encompasses not only changes related to the type food ingested, but also environmental and psychological changes influencing the functioning of the digestive tract. During weaning there is a decreased feed intake and an ensuing lack of body weight gain or even a decrease in body weight Histological and biochemical changes in the structure and functioning of the small intestine decrease the digestion and absorption capacity of the gastrointestinal tract leading to serious economical losses. The aim of the study was to determine the efficacy of the original compound (Suilektin®), obtained from kidney beans, in preventing digestive dysfunctions of the gastrointestinal tract and piglets body weight decrease during the weaning period. Experiments were carried out in 4 pig farms on 298 piglets of both sexes from days 10-63 of postnatal life. In each farm the piglets were divided into control and experimental groups. Piglets from the experimental group received a single oral dose of an aqueous suspension of Suilektin® compound between day 10 and 14 of life. The piglets were weaned at the age of 28 days and fed a complete mixture during the appropriate growing period. In 2 farms mixtures not containing growth promoters were fed to the pigs, and in the remaining 2 farms a commercial mixture containing antibiotic growth promoters was given to the animals. The results indicate the positive effect of Suilektin® compound when it is administered orally between day 10 and 14 of life. At the end of the observation period the piglets from the group receiving the lectin compound demonstrated a significantly higher body weight and daily body weight gain in comparison to the piglets from the control group. Feed conversion ratios also indicated better feed utilization in the group of piglets receiving the Suilektin® compound compared to the control groups. The results of the study indicate that a single dose of Suilektin® compound administered between day 10 and 14 of life facilitates an increased daily body weight gain during the weaning period in both large and small pig farms independently of whether or not antibiotic growth promoters are included in the feed.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

12

Opis fizyczny

s.1412-1414,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Akademia Rolnicza, ul.Akademicka 12, 20-950 Lublin
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Baitner K., Kiss P., Bardocz S., Pusztai A.: Effect of orally administered plant lectins on intestinal liquor accumulation and amylase activity in rats. Acta Physiol. Hung. 2004, 91, 73-81.
  • 2.Biernat M., Zabielski R., Sysa P., Sosak-Swiderska B., Le Huerou-Luron I., Guilloteau P.: Small intestinal and pancreatic microstructures are modified by an intraduodenal CCK-A receptor antagonist administration in neonatal calves. Regul. Peptides 1999, 85, 77-85.
  • 3.Biernat M., Linderoth A., Zabielski R., Weström B. R., Pusztai A., Pierzynowski S. G.: Effects of oral administration of PHA on small intestinal morphology in suckling rats, [w:] Pierzynowski S. G., Gee J. M., Svendsen L.: COST Action 98 Effects of Antinutrients on the Nutritional Value of Legume Diets. T.9. Office of Official Publ. of the European Communities, Luxembourg 2000, 1-6.
  • 4.Biernat M., Gacsalyi U., Radberg K., Zabielski R., Weström B., Pierzynowski S. G.: Effect of kidney bean lectin on gut morphology: a way to accelerate mucosa development, [w:] Lindberg J. E., Ogle B.: Digestive Physiology in Pigs. CABI Publishing, Wallingford 2001, 46-48.
  • 5.Burrin D., Guan X., Stoll B., Petersen Y. M., Sangild P. T.: Glucagon-like peptide 2: a key link between nutrition and intestinal adaptation in neonates? J. Nutr. 2003, 133, 3712-3816.
  • 6.Burrin D. G.: Is milk-borne insulin-like growth factor-I essential for neonatal development? J. Nutr. 1997, 127, 975S-979S.
  • 7.Burrin D. G., Wester T. J., Davis T. A., Amick S., Heath J. P.: Orally administered IGF-I increases intestinal mucosal growth in formula-fed neonatal pigs. Am. J. Physiol. 1996, 270, 1085-1091.
  • 8.Evilevitch L., Pierzynowski S. G., Linderoth A., Ahren B., Erlanson-Albertsson Ch., Podgurniak M., Westrom B. R.: Three-day enteral exposure to a red kidney bean lectin preparation enhances the pancreatic response to CCK stimulation in suckling pigs. Biol. Neonate. 2005, 87, 20-25.
  • 9.Houle V. M., Schroeder E. A., Odle J., Donovan S. M.: Small intestinal disaccharidase activity and ileal villus height are increased in piglets consuming formula containing recombinant human insuline-like growth factor-I. Pediatr. Res. 1997, 42, 78-86.
  • 10. Houle V. M., Park Y. K., Laswell S. C., Freund G. G., Dudley M. A., Donovan S. M.: Investigation of three doses of oral insulin-like growth factor-I on jejunal lactase phlorizin hydrolase activity and gene expression and enterocyte proliferation and migration in piglets. Pediatr. Res. 2000, 48, 497-503.
  • 11. Jordinson, M., Deprez P. H., Playford R. J., Heal S., Freeman T. C., Alison M., Calam J.: Soybean lectin stimulates pancreatic exocrine secretion via CCK-A receptors in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 1996, 270, G653-G659.
  • 12. Jordinson M., Playford R. J., Calam J.: Effects of a panel of dietary lectins on cholecystokinin release in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 1997, 273, 946-950.
  • 13.Kilpatrick D. C., Pusztai A., Grant G., Graham C., Ewen S.: Tomato lectin resists digestion in the mammalian alimentary canal and binds to intestinal villi without deleterious effects. FEBS Lett. 1985, 185, 299-305.
  • 14. Leavitt R. D., Felsted R. L., Bachur N. R.: Biological and biochemical properties of phaseolus vulgaris isolectins. J. Biol. Chem. 1977, 252, 2961-2966.
  • 15. Linderoth A., Pusztai A., Pierzynowski S. G., Weström B. R.: Induction of precocious maturation of the small intestine and the pancreas in suckling rats after lectin (PHA) exposure, [w:] Pierzynowski S. G., Gee J. M., Svendsen L.: COST Action 98 Effects of Antinutrients on the Nutritional Value of Legume Diets. T.9. Office of Official Publ. of the European Communities, Luxembourg 2000, 30-35.
  • 16.Ma L., Xu R. J.: Oral insulin-like growth factor-I stimulates intestinal enzyme maturation in newborn rats. Life Sci. 1997, 61, 51-58.
  • 17. Pierzynowski S. G., Weström B. R., Zabielski R., Svendsen J., Studziñski T., Valverde Piedra J. L., Kruszewska D., Linderoth A., Biernat M., Rådberg K., Mattsson I., Woliñski J., Michałowska E., Pawłowska M., Skrzypek T., Kiela P., Thompson A., Pacuska P.: Nowa strategia zapobiegania problemom odsadzania u prosiąt z użyciem lektyny. Magazyn Wet. 2003, supl. świnie. Bioasekuracja, optymalne ¿ywienie, profilaktyka podstawy opłacalnej produkcji świñ, s. 43-44. 18. Pusztai A., Watt W. B.: Isolectins of Phaseolus vulgaris. A comprehensive study of fractionation. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1974, 365, 57-71.
  • 19. Pusztai A.: Phytohaemagglutinin stimulates pancreatic enzyme secretion in rats by a combination of cholecystokinin- and noncholecystokinin-linked pathway, [w:] Pierzynowski S. G., Zabielski R.: Biology of the Pancreas in Growing Animals. Developments in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Elsevier, Amsterdam 1999, 28, 273-286.
  • 20. Radberg K., Biernat M., Linderoth A., Zabielski R., Pierzynowski S. G., Weström B. R.: Enteral exposure to crude red kidney bean lectin induces maturation of the gut in suckling pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 2001, 79, 2669-2678.
  • 21. Sjolander A., Magnusson K. E.: Effects of wheat germ agglutinin on the cellular content of filamentous actin in intestine 407 cells. Eur. J. Cell Biol. 1988, 47, 32-35.
  • 22. Valverde Piedra J. L., Studziñski T., Szymañczyk S.: Trawienie u cieląt i prosiąt. Medycyna Wet. 1999, 55, 579-584.
  • 23.Woliñski J., Biernat M., Guilloteau P., Weström B., Zabielski R.: Exogenous leptin controls the development of the small intestine in neonatal piglets. J. Endocrinol. 2003, 177, 215-222.
  • 24. Xu R. J., Wang F., Zhang S. H.: Postnatal adaptation of the gastrointestinal tract in neonatal pigs: a possible role of milk-borne growth factors. Livest. Prod. Sci. 2000, 66, 95-107.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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