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2002 | 05 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Plants response to isoxaflutole residues in soil

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A plant bioassay technique was developed for detecting residues of isoxaflutole in the soil. Radish (Raphanus sativus L.), oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.), wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and maize (Zea mays L.) were grown in treated soil with various concentrations of isoxaflutole. A Hadley fine sandy loam (Typic Udifluvents) soil (South Deerfield, MA) was used for bioassay study. Bioassay was conducted in a controlled growth chamber. Isoxaflutole inhibited the growth of radish and oilseed rape. Wheat was more tolerant to isoxaflutole even at concentrations several orders of magnitude higher than the concentrations used for radish and oilseed rape. Maize was tolerant to isoxaflutole in a fine sandy loam soil. The amount of the herbicide required to reduce the above-ground growth of test species by 50%, GR50 was estimated from dose-response data, using logistic regression curves.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

05

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

http://www.ejpau.media.pl/series/volume5/issue1/agronomy/art-02.html

Twórcy

  • Agricultural University, Slowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Creange P., Hornuf A., Breuer H., 1998. Isoxaflutole, a new active ingredient, a new mode of action to solve maize weed problems. Z. PflKrankh. PflSchutz, Sonderh. 16, 555-558.
  • Bhowmik P.C., Kushwaha S., Mitra S., 1999. Response of various weed species and corn (Zea mays) to RPA 201772. Weed Technol. 13, 504-509.
  • Bhowmik P.C., Drohen J.A., 2001. Differential response of cool-season turfgrass species to isoxaflutole. Inter. Turfgrass Society Research J. 9, 995-1000.
  • Rouchaud J., Neus O., Callens D., Bulcke R., 1998. Isoxaflutole herbicide soil persistence and mobility in summer corn and winter wheat crops. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 60, 577-584.
  • Mitra S., Bhowmik P.C., Xing B., 1999. Sorption of isoxaflutole by five different soils varying in physical and chemical properties. Pestic. Sci. 55, 935-942.
  • Praczyk T., Swarcewicz M., Skrzypczak G., 2001. Influence of adjuvants on isoxaflutole efficacy in maize and its persistence in soil. Proc. 6th Inter. Symp. Adjuvants for Agrochemicals, ISAA 2001, Amsterdam, August 13-17, 269-274.
  • Clay D.V., 1993. Herbicide residues in soils and plants and their bioassay. In: Herbicide Bioassays. Eds. C. Streibig, P. Kudsk, CRC Press, Boca Raton FL., 154-171.
  • Strek H.J., Burkhart D.C., Strachan S.D., Peter S.D., Ruggiero M., Warner R.W., 1989. Use of bioassay to characterise the risk of injury to following crops by sulfonylurea herbicides. Proc. Brighton Crop Protection Conf. – Weeds, 245-250.
  • Onofri A., 1996. Biological activity, field persistence and safe recropping intervals for imazethapyr and rimsulfuron on a silty-clay soil. Weed Res. 36, 73-83.
  • Bulcke R.A.J., D. Callens D., 1996. Soil activity and persistence of rimsulfuron to maize and selected grass. Proc. Sec. Inter. Weed Cont. Cong., Copenhagen, 293-298.
  • Walker S.R., Churchett J.D., Dunmal T.A., 1996. Crop responses to sulfonylourea residues in heavy textured soils of northeastern Australia. Proc. 2nd Inter. Weed Cont. Cong., Copenhagen, 275-280.
  • Onofri A., Covarelli G., 1996. No observable-effect levels for soil residues of two sulfonylourea herbicides. Proc. 2nd Inter. Weed Control Cong., Copenhagen, 349-354.
  • Bhowmik P.C., Swarcewicz M.K., Mitra S., 2001. Plant bioassay for isoxaflutole in soil. Proc. 18th Asian-Pacific Weed Sci. Soc. Conf., Beijing, China, May 28-June 2, 663-670.
  • SAS (Statistical Analysis Systems). SAS/STAT User’s Guide. 1995, Version 6th, 4th ed., 2 Cary NC, Statistical Analysis Systems Institute.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-c8589995-5d25-47cc-a256-ad2893db75b3
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