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1994 | 40 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Problem patogenezy gigantyzmu somatycznego slimakow zarazonych przez stadia rozwojowe przywr digenetycznych

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Mechanism of pathogenesis of somatic gigantism of water snails infected with development stages of digenetic trematodes is a complex phenomenon. The manner of origination of these abnormalities is often dependent on accepted host-parasite relationship. In the article there are discussed essential foundations of hypotheses explaining snails' parasitological gigantism as a consequence of alterations in gonadal activity (e.g. the hypothesis of disturbances in energetic budget of a host) or of different aspects of the parasite effect on activity of the neurosecretory centres, involved in the control of somatic growth, as well as a possibility of production by parthenites some compounds, acting synergically with host's growth neurohormone.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

40

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

s.159-166, rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Slaska Akademia Medyczna, ul.Medykow 18, 40-752 Katowice

Bibliografia

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  • CHENG T. C. 1971. Enhanced growth as a manifestation of parasitism and shell deposition in parasitized molluscs. In: Aspects of the Biology of Symbiosis (T. Cheng ed.). University Park Press, Baltimore: 103-137.
  • CREWS A. E., ESCH G. W. 1987. Histopathology of larval trematode infections in the freshwater pulmonate snail, Helisoma anceps. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 49: 76-82.
  • DOGTEROM A. A., VAN LOENHOUT H., DE WALL R. 1979. Ornithine decarboxylase in the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis as related to growth and feeding. Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wet. (Ser. C) 83: 25-31.
  • GERAERTS W. P. M. 1976a Control of growth by the neurosecretory hormone of the light green cells in the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 29: 61-71.
  • - . 1976b. The role of the lateral lobe in the control of growth and reproduction in the hermaphrodite freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis. Ibid. 29: 97-108.
  • - ., MOHAMED A. M. 1981. Studies on the role of the lateral lobes and the ovotestis of the pulmonate snail Bulinus truncatus in the control of body growth and reproduction. Int. J. Invertebr. Reprod. 3: 297-308.
  • HUGHES R. N., ANSWER P. 1982. Growth, spawning and trematode infection of Littorina littorea (L.) Crom an exposed shore in North Wales. J. Moll. Stud. 38: 321-330.
  • - ., ROBERTS D. J. 1981. Comparative demography of Littorina rudis, L. nigrolineata and L. neritoides on three contrasted shores in North Wales. J. Anim. Ecol. 50: 251-268.
  • ITAGAK.I T., ITAGAKI H. 1986. Development of the Japanese liver fluke and pathological changes in the snail host Lymnaea truncatula. Jap. J. Parasitol. 35: 505-511.
  • JOOSSE J. 1964. Dorsal bodies and dorsal neurosecretory cells of the cerebral ganglia of Lymnaea stagnalis L. Arch. Neerl. Zool. 15: 1-103.
  • - ., VAN ELK R. 1986. Trichobilharzia ocellata: physiological characterization of giant growth, glycogen depletion, and absence of female reproductive activity in the intermediate snail host, Lymnaea stagnalis. Exp. Parasitol. 62: 1-13.
  • MOOSE J. W. 1963. Growth inhibition of young Oncomelania nosophora exposed to Schistosoma japonicum. J. Parasitol. 49: 151-152
  • NASSI H., VIANEY-LIAUD M., DUPOY J. 1986. Hemocytophagy and germinophagy of the rediae of Ribeiroia marini (Trematoda, Cathaemaesiidae) during the prepatent period of development in sexually mature Biomphalaria glabrata (Pulmonata, Planorbidae). Proc. 8th. Int. Malacol. Congr. Budapest 1983: 179-182.
  • OLIVA M. E. 1993. Effect of an adult trematode Proctoeces lintoni (Fellodistomidae) on the gonadosomatic index of Fissurella limbata (Archaeogastropoda). Acta Parasitol. 38: 155-156.
  • ONUF C. P. 1972. Aspects of the population biology of the intertidal snail Olivella biplicata: distribution, nutrition and effects of natural enemies. Thesis. University of California, Santa Barbara.
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  • PERLOWAGORA-SZUMLEWICZ A. 1968. The reaction of Australorbis glabratus (Biomphalaria glabrata) to infection with Schistosoma mansoni. Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. Sao Paulo 10: 219-228.
  • PESIGAN T. P., HAIRSTON N. G., JAUREGUI J. J., GARCIA E. G, SANTOS A. T, SANTOS B. C., BESA A. A. 1958. Studies on Schistosoma japonicum infection in the Philippines. 2. The molluscan host. Bull. W.H.O. 18: 481-578.
  • PHARES C. K., WATTS D. J. 1988. The growth hormone-like factor produced by the tapeworm Spirometra mansonoides specifically binds receptors on cultured human lymphocytes. J. Parasitol. 74: 896-898.
  • POHLEY W. J. 1976. Relationships among three species of Littorina and their larval Digenea. Mar. Biol. 37: 179-186.
  • ROBSON E. M., WILLIAMS I. C. 1970. Relationships of some species of Digenea with the marine prosobranch Littorina littorea (L.) I. The occurrence of larval Digenea in L. littorea on North Yorkshire Coast J. Helminthol. 44: 153-168.
  • ROTHSCHILD M. 1936. Gigantism and variation in Peringia ulvae Pennant, 1777, caused by infection with larval trematodes. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U. K. 20: 537-546.
  • - . 1938. Further observations on the effect of trematode parasites on Peringia ulvae (Pennant) 1777. Novit. Zool. 41: 84-103.
  • - . 1941. Observations of the growth and trematode infections of Peringia ulvae (Pennant) 1777 in a pool in the Tamar Saltings, Plymouth. Parasitology 33: 406-415.
  • ROUBOS E. W., GERAERTS W. P. M., BOERRIGTER G. H., VAN KAMPEN G. P. J. 1980. Control of the neurosecretory light green and caudo-dorsal cells and of the endocrine dorsal bodies by the lateral lobes in the freshwater snail Lymnaea stagnalis (L.). Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 40: 446-454.
  • - ., VAN DE VEN A. M. H. 1987. Morphology of neurosecretory cells in basommatophoran snails homologous with egg-laying and growth hormone-prodticing cells of Lymnaea stagnalis. Ibid. 67: 7-23.
  • SCHOT L. P. C., BOER H. H., SWAAB D. F., VAN NOORDEN S. 1981. Immunocytochemical demonstration of peptydergic neurons in the central nervous system of the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis with antisera raised to biologically active peptides of vertebrates. Cell Tissue Res. 216: 273-291.
  • SOUSA W. P. 1983. Host life bistory and the effect of parasitic castration on growth: a field study of Cerithidea californica Haldeman (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) and its trematode parasites. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 73: 273-296.
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  • TALLMARK B., NORRGREN C. 1976. The influence of parasitic trematodes on the ecology of Nassarius reticulatus (L.) in Gullmar Fjord (Sweden). Zoon 4: 149-154.
  • TARASHEWSKI H., PAPERNA I. 1981. Distribution of the snail Pirenella conica in Sinai and Israel and its infection by Heterophydae and other trematodes. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 5: 193-205.
  • TSUSHIMA T., FRIESEN H. G., CHANG T. W., RABEN S. 1974. Identification of sparganum growth factor by the radioreceptor asssay for growth hormone. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Com. 59: 1062-1068.
  • WENDELAAR BONGA S. E. 1970. Ultrastructure and histochemistry of neurosecretory cells and neurohaemal areas in the pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis (L.). Z. Zellforsch. 108: 190-224.
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  • WHITLATCH R. B. 1974. Studies on the population ecology of the salt marsh gastropod Batillaria zonalis. Veliger 17: 47-55.
  • WILSON R. A., DENISON J. 1980. The parasitic castration and gigantism of Lymnaea truncatula infected with larval stages of Fasciola hepatica. Z. Parasitenkde 61: 109-119.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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