Relationship between growth hormone, kappa-casein and beta-lactoglobulin genotypes and selected biochemical blood indicators in young Friesian cattle

• Autorzy: Oprzadek J , Lukaszewicz M. , Dymnicki E. , Zwierzchowski L.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Two-hundred-sixty-five young cattle of both sexes, progeny of thirty-one Polish Friesian AI bulls were genotyped for growth hormone (GH), κ-casein (CSN3), and β-lactoglobulin (LGB) gene variants.Associations were evaluated between genetic variants in the three loci and concentration of triiodothyronine (T3), thyroxine (T4), insulin (Ins), glucose (Glu), urea (Ur), creatinine (Cr), cholesterol (Chol), as well as activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST). Only the level of Ins and Ur were not found related to the loci considered. The level of T3 was affected by the interaction between the GH and LGB loci, while that of T4 by the epistasis of GH, CSN3 and LGB. Cr and Chol levels depended on both CSN3 and LGB as well as their interaction. GH × CSN3 loci were found involved in the AP, all the three loci in ALT, and GH × LGB in AST activity moulding.

PL

Zbadano polimorfizm genu hormonu wzrostu, κ-kazeiny i β-laktoglobuliny u 265 sztuk młodego bydła cb. W surowicy krwi oznaczono poziom triiodotyroniny (T3), tyroksyny (T4), insuliny (Ins), glukozy (Glu), mocznika (Ur), kreatyniny (Cr) i cholesterolu (Chol), a także aktywność fosfatazy zasadowej (AP),aminotransferazy alaninowej (ALT) i aminotransferazy asparaginianowej (AST). Oszacowano powiązania między wymienionymi trzema loci a podanymi wskaźnikami biochemicznymi krwi. Nie stwierdzono zależności między koncentracją insuliny i mocznika a badanymi genotypami. Interakcja między GH a LGB wpływała na koncentrację T3, natomiast na koncentrację T4 wpływała epistaza między GH, CSN3 i LGB. Poziom Cr i Chol wiązał się z CSN3 i LGB oraz z ich interakcją. Wykazano związek między loci GH × CSN3 a aktywnością AP oraz między loci GH × LGB a aktywnością AST. Aktywność ALT wiązała się ze wszystkimi trzema badanymi loci.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Holstein-Friesian breed; cattle; young animal; polymorphism; growth hormone; growth hormone gene; kappa-casein genotype; beta-lactoglobulin genotype; biochemical blood index; animal breeding

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Animal Science Papers and Reports
• Rocznik: 2003
• Tom: 21
• Numer: 4
• Opis fizyczny: p.223-231,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Oprzadek J

• Polish Academy of Sciences, Jastrzebiec, 05-552 Wolka Kosowska, Poland

autor

Lukaszewicz M.

autor

Dymnicki E.

autor

Zwierzchowski L.

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