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2004 | 51 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Contribution of protein kinase A and protein kinase C signalling pathways to the regulation of HSD11B2 expression and proliferation of MCF-7 cells

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Contribution of the protein kinase A (PKA) and protein kinase C (PKC) signalling pathways to the regulation of 11y3-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type II (HSD11B2) gene expression was investigated in human breast cancer cell line MCF-7. Treatment of the cells with an adenylyl cyclase activator, forskolin, known to stimulate the PKA pathway, resulted in an increase in HSD11B2 mRNA content. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR revealed attenuation of the effect of forskolin by phorbol ester, tetra- decanoyl phorbol acetate (TPA), an activator of the PKC pathway. It was also demon­strated that specific inhibitors significantly reduced the effect of activators of the two pathways. Stimulation of the PKA pathway did not affect, whereas stimulation of the PKC pathway significantly reduced MCF-7 cell proliferation in a time-dependent manner. A cell growth inhibitor, dexamethasone, at high concentrations, caused a 40% de­crease in proliferation of MCF-7 cells and this effect was abolished under conditions of increased HSD11B2 expression. It was concluded that in MCF-7 cells, stimulation of the PKA signal transduction pathway results in the induction of HSD11B2 expression and that this effect is markedly reduced by activation of the PKC pathway. Activation of the PKC pathway also resulted in inhibition of cell proliferation, while activation of the PKA pathway abolished the antiproliferative effect of dexamethasone. These effects might be due to oxidation of dexamethasone by the PKA-inducible HSD11B2.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.919-924,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Medical Sciences, 6 Swiecickiego St., 60-781 Poznan, Poland
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Ferrari P, Smith RE, Funder JW, Krozowski ZS. (1996) Substrate and inhibitor specificity of the cloned human 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 isoform. Am J Physiol.; 270: E900-4.
  • Goya L, Maiyar AC, Ge Y, Firestone GL. (1993) Glucocorticoids induce a G1/G0 cell cycle arrest of Con8 rat mammary tumor cells that is synchronously reversed by steroid withdrawal or addition of transforming growth factor-alpha. Mol Endocrinol.; 7: 1121-32.
  • Hundertmark S, Ragosch V, Schein B. Buhler H, Lorenz U, Fromm M, Weitzel HK. (1994) Gestational age dependence of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and its relationship to the enzymes of phosphatidylcholine synthesis in lung and liver of fetal rat. Biochim Biophys Acta.; 1210: 348-54.
  • Hundertmark S, Buhler H, Rudolf M, Weitzel HK, Ragosch V. (1997) Inhibition of 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity enhances the antiproliferative effect of glucocorticosteroids on MCF-7 and ZR-75-1 breast cancer cells. J Endocrinol.; 155: 171-80.
  • Krozowski Z, MaGuire JA, Stein-Oakley AN, Dowling J, Smith RE, Andrews RK. (1995) Immunohistochemical localization of the 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type II enzyme in human kidney and placenta. J Clin Endocrinol Metab.; 80: 2203-9.
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  • Nawrocki AR, Goldring CE, Kostadinova RM, Frey FJ, Frey BM. (2002) In vivo footprinting of the human 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 promoter: evidence for cell-specific regulation by Sp1 and Sp3. J Biol Chem.; 277: 14647-56.
  • Osborne CK, Monaco ME, Kahn CR, Huff K, Bronzert D, Lippman ME. (1979) Direct inhibition of growth and antagonism of insulin action by glucocorticoids in human breast cancer cells in culture. Cancer Res.; 39: 2422-8.
  • Pasquarette MM, Stewart PM, Ricketts ML, Imaishi K, Mason JI. (1996) Regulation of 11 beta- hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 activity and mRNA in human choriocarcinoma cells. J Mol Endocrinol.; 16: 269-75.
  • Penning TM, Ricigliano JW. (1991) Mechanism based inhibition of hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases. J Enzyme Inhib.; 5: 165-98.
  • Poulin R, Baker D, Poirier D, Labrie F. (1991) Multiple actions of synthetic 'progestins' on the growth of ZR- 75-1 human breast cancer cells: an in vitro model for the simultaneous assay of androgen, progestin, estrogen, and glucocorticoid agonistic and antagonistic activities of steroids. Breast Cancer Res Treat.; 17: 197-210.
  • Roy AK. (1992) Regulation of steroid hormone action in target cells by specific hormone-inactivating enzymes. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med.; 199: 265-72.
  • Zhou F, Bouillard B, Pharaboz-Joly MO, Andre J. (1989) Non-classical antiestrogenic actions of dexamethasone in variant MCF-7 human breast cancer cells in culture. Mol Cell Endocrinol.; 66: 189-97.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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