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Czasopismo

1993 | 38 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

IgA responses of various mouse strains to enteral infection with Trichinella spiralis

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The present study has examined the level of total IgA and antigen-specific IgA antibodies in serum and bile in various inbred strains of mice infected with Trichinella spiralis. These strains of mice differ in the speed at which they expel the adult worms from the gut. BALB/c and CBA mice expel adult worms faster than C3H and C57BL/6 mice. However, the CBA strain of mice is more resistant to the establishment of an initial infection of T. spiralis than BALB/c mice. While total serum IgA and bile sIgA concentrations correlated with the time course of the expulsion of adult worms, there was no similar correlation between IgA concentrations and the intensity of T. spiralis infection during the muscle phases of infection in any of the strains of mice investigated. Specific IgA antibodies in sera and sIgA antibodies in bile were measured by ELISA in C57BL/6 mice using crude somatic L1 muscle larvae (AgL1) and crude adult worm (AgAd) antigens. A pronounced increase in sIgA antibodies to AgL1 antigen was found by day 9 of infection in bile. However, a gradual increase in IgA in serum to AgAd antigen was observed from 6 till 24 DAI. Specific IgA response in serum to AgAd was much higher than to AgL1 and, in contrast the sIgA response in bile, was more pronounced to AgL1 than to AgAd. This result suggests that bile may also provide a valuable source of sIgA.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

38

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.181-186,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Zoological Institute, University of Warszawa, 00-927 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Zoological Institute, University of Warszawa, 00-927 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Zoological Institute, University of Warszawa, 00-927 Warszawa, Poland
autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Zoological Institute, University of Warszawa, 00-927 Warszawa, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Alizadeh H., Wakelin D. 1982. Comparison of rapid expulsion of Trichinella spiralis in mice and rats. International Journal for Parasitology, 12, 65-73.
  • Bell R. G., McGregor D. D., Despommier D. D. 1979. Trichinella spiralis: mediation of the intestinal component of protective immunity in the rat by multiple phase-specific antiparasitic responses. Experimental Parasitology, 47, 140-157.
  • Bell R. G., McGregor D. D., Adams L. S. 1982. Trichinella spiralis: genetic basis for differential expression of phase-specific intestinal immunity in inbred mice. Experimental Parasitology, 53, 315-325.
  • Biozzi G., Stiffel C., Mouton D., Bouthillier Y., Decreusefond C. 1972. Cytodynamics of the immune response in two lines of mice selected for "high" and "low" antibody synthesis. Journal of Experimental Medicine, 135, 1071-1094.
  • Clark M. F., Lister R. M., Bar-Joseph M. 1986. ELISA techniques. Methods in Enzymology, 118, 742-766.
  • Crandall R. B., Crandall C. A. 1972. Trichinella spiralis: immunologic response to infection in mice. Experimental Parasitology, 31, 378-398.
  • De Vos T., Danell G., Dick T. A. 1992. Trichinella spiralis: Dose dependence and kinetics of the mucosal immune responses in mice. Experimental Parasitology, 75, 99-111.
  • Golińska Z., Bany J. 1978. Serum immunoglobulins in inbred mice strains infected with Trichinella spiralis and Trichinella pseudospiralis. In: Trichinellosis. Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Trichinellosis, August 26-28, 1976, Poznań, Poland; (Eds. C. W. Kim and Z. S. Pawłowski). University Press of New England, Hanover, New Hampshire, 151-156.
  • Grove D. I., Hamburger J., Warren K. S. 1977. Kinetics of immunobiological responses, resistance to re-infection and pathological reactions to infection with Trichinella spiralis. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 136, 562-570.
  • Jacqueline E., Vernes A., Bout D., Biguet J. 1978. Trichinella spiralis: facteurs immunitaires inhibiteurs de la production de larves. II. Premiere analyse in vitro des facteurs humoraux et secretoires actifs chez la souris, le rat, et le miniporc infestes ou immunises. Experimental Parasitology, 45, 42-54.
  • Kennedy M. W., Wassom D. L., McIntosh A. E., Thomas J. C. 1991. H-2(I-A) control of the antibody repertoire to secreted antigens of Trichinella spiralis in infection and its relevance to resistance and susceptibility. Immunology, 73, 36-43.
  • Lowry O. H., Rosebrough N. J., Farr A. L., Randall R. J. 1951. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 193, 265-275.
  • Mancini G., Carbonara A. O., Heremans J. F. 1965. Immunochemical quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion. Immunochemistry, 2, 235-254.
  • Mitchell G. F., Hogarth-Scott R. S., Edwards R. D., Lewers H. M., Cousins G., Moore T. 1976. Studies on immune responses to parasite antigens in mice. I. Ascaris suum larvae numbers and antiphosphorylcholine responses in infected mice of various strains and in hypothymic nu/nu mice. International Archives of Allergy and Applied Immunology, 52, 64-78.
  • Reimann J., Miller R. G. 1983. Polymorphism and MHC gene function. Developmental and Comparative Immunology, 7, 403-412.
  • Siński E., Holmes P. H. 1978. In vitro binding of IgG and IgA to Nippostrongylus brasiliensis measured by radio-immunoassay. Journal of Parasitology, 64, 189-191.
  • Siński E., Jeska E., Bezubik В. 1983. Enteral and parenteral responses in mice after primary infection with Trichinella spiralis (Nematoda). Journal of Parasitology, 69, 645-653.
  • Tanner С. E. 1978. The susceptibility to Trichinella spiralis of inbred lines of mice differing at the H-2 histocompatibility locus. Journal of Parasitology, 64, 956-957.
  • Vadas M. A. 1982. Genetic control of eosinophilia in mice: gene(s) expressed in bone marrow-derived cells control high responsiveness. Journal of Immunology, 128, 691-695.
  • Vernes A., Floc’h F., Biguet J., Tailliez R. 1975. Trichinose experimentale. I. Cinetique des phenomenes d’hypersensibilite retardee chez la souris CBA et le rat Wistar. International Journal for Parasitology, 5, 63-70.
  • Wakelin D. 1980. Genetic control of immunity to parasites. Infection with Trichinella spiralis in inbred and congenic mice showing rapid and slow responses to infection. Parasite Immunology, 2, 85-98.
  • Wakelin D. 1985. Genetic control of immunity to helminth infections. Parasitology Today, 1, 17-23.
  • Wakelin D., Denham D. A. 1983. The immune response. In: Trichinella and trichinosis, (Ed. W. C. Campbell), Plenum Press, New York, 265-308.
  • Wakelin D., Donachie A. M. 1980. Genetic control of immunity to parasites: adoptive transfer of immunity between inbred strains of mice characterized by rapid and slow immune expulsion of Trichinella spiralis. Parasite Immunology, 2, 249-260.
  • Wakelin D., Donachie A. M. 1981. Genetic control of immunity to Trichinella spiralis. Donor bone marrow cells determine responses to infection in mouse radiation chimaerase. Immunology, 43, 787-792.
  • Wassom D. L., Brooks B. O., Cypess R. H., David C. S. 1983. Trichinella spiralis. Role of non-H-2-genes in resistance to primary infection. Experimental Parasitology, 55, 153-158.
  • Wassom D. L., Brooks B. O., Cypess R. H., David C. S. 1984. Susceptibility of inbred strains of mice to infection with Trichinella spiralis. A survey of mouse strains sharing common H-2 allels but different genetic backgrounds. Journal of Parasitology, 69, 1033-1037.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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