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2009 | 65 | 09 |

Tytuł artykułu

Wplyw tlenku cynku na stan histologiczny blony sluzowej jelit tucznikow

Warianty tytułu

EN
Effect of zinc oxide on the histology of mucosa in fatteners' intestines

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine the effect of adding an antibiotic or zinc oxide together with the feed on the histological picture as well as on the apoptotic and proliferation activity of enterocytes in the mucus of the small intestine of fatteners. The investigations were carried out on 32 crossbred fatteners. The animals were fed in a two-stage system, with the addition of feed antibiotic (control group - C) or with the 0.1-percent addition of zinc oxide (the first stage of fattening; experimental group - E). Samples of small intestine segments (duodenum, jejunum and ileum) were collected post mortem and secured from 16 randomly chosen animals (8 animals from group E and 8 from C) fr histological, histochemical and immuno-histochemical analysis. Staining was conducted using the review method (H-E) and paS-Alcjan. For evaluation of apoptosis and proliferation, the antibodies bax, bcl-x bcl-2 and Ki-67 and PCNA were used. The histological, histochemical and immuno-histochemical evaluation of the mucus of the small intestine of the animals, receiving feed antibiotic or ZnO, showed a comparable influence of the used additives on the morphological traits as well as differentiated the apoptosis and proliferation abilities of the crypt epithelium (cells Ki-67 positive - duodenum and jejunum: P ≤ 0.05 K vs D; PCNA positive duodenum: P ≤ 0.01 K vs D). No negative influence of the zinc oxide additive on the mucus of the small intestine in fatteners was found, which indicates the potential possibility of employing it in the first stage of the fattening period.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

65

Numer

09

Opis fizyczny

s.638-641,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, ul.Ciszewskiego 8, 02-786 Warszawa
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2.Anon.: Normy Żywienia Świń. IFiŻZ PAN. Omnitech-Press, Warszawa 1993.
  • 3.Anon.: Official Methods for Analysis of the Associated of Official Analytical Chemists. AOAC, Washington, DC 1990.
  • 4.Boise L. H., Gonzalez-Garcia M., Postema C. E., Ding L., Lindsten T., Turka L. A., Mao X., Nunez G., Thompson C. B.: bcl-x, a bcl-2-related gene that functions as a dominant regulator of apoptotic cell death. Cell 1993, 74, 597-608.
  • 5.Broom L. J., Miller H. M., Kerr K. G., Knapp J. S.: Effect of zinc oxide and Enterococcus faecium SF68 dietary supplementation on the performance, intestinal microbiota and immune status of weaned piglets. Res. Vet. Sci. 2006, 80, 45-54.
  • 6.Brown P. J., Miller B. G., Stokes C. R., Blazquez N. B., Bourne F. J.: Histochemistry of mucins of pig intestinal secretory epithelial cells before and after weaning. J. Comp. Pathol. 1988, 98, 313-323.
  • 7.Domeneghini C., Di Giancamillo A., Savoini G., Paratte R., Bontempo V., Dell'Orto V.: Structural patterns of swine ileal mucosa following L-glutamine and nucleotide administration during the weaning period. An histochemical and histometrical study. Histol. Histopathol. 2004, 19, 49-58.
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  • 11.Katouli M., Melin L., Jensen-Waern M., Wallgren P., Moliby R.: The effect of zinc oxide supplementation on the stability of the intestinal flora with special reference to composition of coliforms in weaned pigs. J. Appl. Microbiol. 1999, 87, 564-573.
  • 12.Kelman Z.: PCNA: structure, functions and interactions [review]. Oncogene 1997, 14, 629-640.
  • 13.Li B., van Kessel A. G., Caine W. R., Huang S. X., Kirkwood R. N.: Small intestinal morphology and bacterial populations in ileal digesta and faces of newly weaned pigs receiving a high dietary level of zinc oxide. Can J. Anim. Sci. 2001, 81, 511-516.
  • 14.Li X., Yin J., Li D., Chen X., Zang J., Zhou X.: Dietary supplementation with zinc oxide increases Igf-I and Igf-I receptor gene expression in the small intestine of weanling piglets. J. Nutr. 2006, 136, 1786-1791.
  • 15.Mavromichalis I., Peter C. M., Parr T. M., Ganessunker D., Baker D. H.: Growth-promoting efficacy in young pigs of two sources of zinc oxide having either a high or a low bioavailability of zinc. J. Anim. Sci. 2000, 78, 2896-2902.
  • 16.Owusu-Asiedu A., Nyachoti C. M., Marquardt R. R.: Response of early-weaned pigs to an enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (K88) challenge when fed diets containing spray-dried porcine plasma or pea protein isolate plus egg yolk antibody, zinc oxide, fumaric acid, or antibiotic. J. Anim. Sci. 2003, 81, 1790-1798.
  • 17.Paunesku T., Mittal S., Proctić M., Oryhon J., Korolev S. V., Joachimiak A., Woloschak G. E.: Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA): ringmaster of the genome. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 2001, 77, 1007-1021.
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  • 21.Rekiel A., Więcek J.: Biochemiczne wskaźniki surowicy krwi tuczników żywionych mieszanką z dodatkiem tlenku cynku. Rocz. Nauk. Pol. Tow. Zoot. 2005, 1, 115-121.
  • 22.Sakata T., Adachi M., Hashida M., Sato N., Kojima T.: Effect of n-butyric acid on epithelial cell proliferation of pig colonic mucosa in short-term culture. D. Tierärztl. Wschr. 1995, 102, 163-164.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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