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Czasopismo

2009 | 54 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Carios fonsecai sp. nov. [Acari, Argasidae], a bat tick from the Central-Western Regin of Brazil

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Males, females, and larvae of Carios fonsecai sp. nov. are described from free-living ticks collected in a cave at Bonito, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The presence of cheeks and legs with micromammillate cuticle makes adults of C. fonsecai morphologically related to a group of argasid species (mostly bat-associated) formerly classified into the subgenus Alectorobius, genus Ornithodoros. Examination of larvae indicates that C. fonsecai is clearly distinct from most of the previously described Carios species formerly classified into the subgenus Alectorobius, based primarily on its larger body size, dorsal setae number, dorsal plate shape, and hypostomal morphology. On the other hand, the larva of C. fonsecai is most similar to Carios peropteryx, and Carios peruvianus, from which differences in dorsal plate length and width, tarsal setae, and hypostome characteristics are useful for morphological differentiation. The mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequence of C. fonsecai showed to be closest (85–88% identity) to several corresponding sequences of different Carios species available in GenBank. Bats identified as Peropteryx macrotis and Desmodus rotundus were found infested by C. fonsecai larvae in the same cave where the type series was collected. C. fonsecai showed to be aggressive to humans in the laboratory.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

54

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.355-363,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Universidade de Sao Paulo, Av.Prof. Orlando Marques de Paiva, 87, Cidade Universitaria, Sao Paulo, SP, Brasil 05508-270
autor

Bibliografia

  • Altschul S.F., Gish W., Miller W., Myers E.W., Lipman D.J. 1990. Basic local alignment search tool. Journal of Molecular Biology, 215, 403–410. DOI: 10.1016/S0022-2836(05)80360-2.
  • Clifford C.M., Kohls G.M., Sonenshine D.E. 1964. The Systematics of the Subfamily Ornithodorinae (Acarina: Argasidae). I. The Genera and Subgenera. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 57, 429–437.
  • Corwin D.C., Clifford C.M., Keirans J.E. 1979. An improved method for cleaning and preparing ticks for examination with the scanning electron microscope. Journal of Medical Entomology, 16, 352–353.
  • Endris R.G., Haslett T.M., Hess W.R. 1992. African swine fever virus infection in the soft tick, Ornithodoros (Alectorobius) puertoricensis (Acari: Argasidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 29, 990–994.
  • Estrada-Peña A., Venzal J.M., Barros-Battesti D.M., Onofrio V.C., Trajano E., Firmino J.V.L. 2004. Three new species of Antricola (Acari: Argasidae) from Brazil, with a key to the known species in the genus. Journal of Parasitology, 90, 490–498. DOI: 10.1645/GE-172R.
  • Estrada-Peña A., Venzal J.M., González-Acuña D., Mangold A.J., Guglielmone A.A. 2006. Notes on New World Persicargas ticks (Acari: Argasidae) with description of female Argas (P.) keiransi. Journal of Medical Entomology, 43, 801–809. DOI: 10.1603/0022-2585(2006)43[801:NONWPT]2.0.CO;2.
  • Filippova N.A. 1961. Larvae and nymphs of the subfamily Ornithodorinae (Ixodoidea-Argasidae) in the fauna of the Soviet Union. Parazitologiya, 20, 148–184 (In Russian).
  • Guglielmone A.A., Estrada-Peña A., Keirans J.E., Robbins R.G. (Eds.). 2003. Ticks (Acari: Ixodida) of the zoogeographic region. International Consortium on Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases (ICTTD-2), Atalanta, Houten, The Netherlands, 173 pp.
  • Guglielmone A.A., Mangold A.J., Estrada-Peña A. 2005. Are Antricola species proper representatives of the genus Carios? Newsletter on Ticks and Tick-Borne Diseases of Livestock in the Tropics, 27, 42–43.
  • Guimarães J.H., Tucci E.C., Barros-Battesti D.M. (Eds.). 2001. Ectoparasitos de importancia veterinária. Editora Plêiade, São Paulo, Brasil, 213 pp.
  • Hoogstraal H. 1985. Argasid and nuttalliellid ticks as parasites and vectors. Advances in Parasitology, 24, 135–238. DOI: 10.1016/S0065-308X(08)60563-1.
  • Jones E.K., Clifford C.M. 1972. The systematics of the subfamily Ornithodorinae (Acarina: Argasidae).V. A revised key to larval Argasidae of the western hemisphere and description of seven new species of Ornithodoros. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 65, 730–740.
  • Klompen J.S.H., Oliver J.H. 1993. Systematic relationships in the soft ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae). Systematic Entomology, 18, 313–331. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1993.tb00669.x.
  • Kohls G.M., Clifford C.M., Jones E.K. 1969. The systematics of the subfamily Ornithodorinae (Acarina: Argasidae). IV. Eight new species of Ornithodoros from the Western Hemisphere. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 62, 1035–1043.
  • Kohls G.M., Sonenshine D.E., Clifford C.M. 1965. The systematics of the subfamily Ornithodorinae (Acarina: Argasidae). II. Identification of the larvae of the Western Hemisphere and description of three new species. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 58, 331–364.
  • Labruna M.B., Terassini F.A., Camargo L.M., Brandão P.E., Ribeiro A.F., Estrada-Peña A. 2008. New reports of Antricola guglielmonei and Antricola delacruzi in Brazil, and a description of a new argasid species (Acari). Journal of Parasitology, 94, 788–792. DOI: 10.1645/GE-1447.1
  • Mangold A.J., Bargues M.D., Mas-Coma S. 1998. Mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences and phylogenetic relationships of species of Rhipicephalus and other tick genera among Metastriata (Acari: Ixodidae). Parasitology Research, 84, 478–484. DOI: 10.1007/s004360050433.
  • Pospelova-Shtrom M.V. 1946. On the Argasidae system (with description of two new subfamilies, three new tribes and one new genus). Meditsinskaya Parazitologiya i Parazitarnye Bolezni, 15, 47–58 (In Russian).
  • Venzal J.M., Estrada-Peña A., Mangold A.J., González-Acuña D., Guglielmone A.A. 2008. The Ornithodoros (Alectorobius) talaje species group (Acari: Ixodida: Argasidae): description of Ornithodoros (Alectorobius) rioplatensis n. sp. from southern South America. Journal of Medical Entomology, 45, 832–840. DOI: 10.1603/0022-2585(2008)45[832:TOATSG]2.0.CO;2.
  • Venzal J.M., Onofrio V.C., Barros-Battesti D.M., Arzua M. 2006. Família Argasidae: características gerais, comentários e chave para gênero e espécies. In: (Eds. D.M. Barros-Battesti, M. Arzua and G.H. Bechara) Carrapatos de importancia medicoveterinária na região Neotropical. Vox/ICTTD-3/Butantan, São Paulo, Brazil, 13–27.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

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