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2004 | 09 | 4B |

Tytuł artykułu

Combined use of linked markers for genotyping the Pm1 locus in common wheat

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Genotyping of 98 wheat cultivars/lines was carried out with molecular markers that are linked to the Pm1 locus: two bi-allelic (dominant) markers: the sequence-tagged site Xsts638-7A and the amplified fragment length polymorphism XE39M58-77-7A; and the multi-allelic simple sequence repeat marker Xgwm344-7A. Employing segregation data recorded in the population Chinese Spring x Virest (Pm1e), genetic mapping revealed that Xgwm344-7A and XE39M58-77-7A were distally linked to Pm1e in the repulsion phase with respective linkage distances of 0.9 cM and 4.8 cM, while Xsts638-7A was found to co-segregate with Pm1e in the coupling phase. The genotyping results of Xsts638-7A and XE39M58-77-7A confirmed disease scoring, except for the accessions of cultivars Omega, Remus and Weihenstephan Stamm M1N. The SSR marker Xgwm344 amplified 15 different fragments ranging from 102 bp to 147 bp, with 15 entries being null-allelic at the 7A and 7B homoeoloci. It was found that wheat lines having resistance alleles at the Pm1 locus mainly show the null allele at the Xgwm344-7A locus. Due to their fast-evolving nature, the use of multi-allelic SSRs for genotype determination may be complicated. However, the combined use of multiple linked marker alleles seems to be a promising approach for genotyping a broad range of plant materials.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

09

Numer

4B

Opis fizyczny

p.819-827,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Polish Academy of Sciences, Strzeszynska 34, 60-479 Poznan, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. McIntosh, R.A., Hart, G.E., Devos, K.M., Gale, M.D. and Rogers W.J. Catalogue of gene symbols for wheat. http://wheat.pw.usda.gov/ ggpages/wgc/98/Intro.htm, 1998.
  • 2. McIntosh, R.A., Devos, K.M., Dubcovsky, J., Morris, C.F. and Rogers, W.J. (2003) Catalogue of gene symbols for wheat: 2003 supplement. http://wheat.pw.usda.gov/ggpages/wgc/2003upd.html, 2003.
  • 3. Hsam, S.L.K., Lapochkina, I.F. and Zeller, F.J. Chromosomal location of genes for resistance to powdery mildew in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.). 8. Gene Pm32 in a wheat-Aegilops speltoides translocation line. Euphytica 133 (2003) 367-370.
  • 4. Pugsley, A.T. and Carter, M.V. The resistance of twelve varieties of Triticum vulgare to Erysiphe graminis tritici. Aust. J. Biol. Sci. 6 (1953) 335-346.
  • 5. Sears, E.R. and Briggle, L.W. Mapping the gene Pm1 for resistance to Erysiphe graminis f. sp. tritici on chromosome 7A of wheat. Crop Sci. 9 (1969) 96-97.
  • 6. Hsam, S.L.K., Huang, X.Q., Ernst, F., Hartl, L. and Zeller, F.J. Chromosomal location of genes for resistance to powdery mildew in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.). 5. Alleles at the Pml locus. Theor. Appl. Genet. 96 (1998) 1129-1134.
  • 7. Singrün, Ch., Hsam, S.L.K., Hartl, L., Zeller, F.J. and Mohler, V. Powdery mildew resistance gene Pm22 in cultivar Virest is a member of the complex Pm1 locus in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 106 (2003) 1420-1424.
  • 8. Hartl, L., Mohler, V., Zeller, F.J., Hsam, S.L.K. and Schweizer, G. Identification of AFLP markers closely linked to the powdery mildew resistance genes Pmlc and Pm4a in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Genome 42 (1999) 322-329.
  • 9. Neu, C., Stein, N. and Keller, B. Genetic mapping of the Lr20-Pm1 resistance locus reveals suppressed recombination on chromosome arm 7AL in hexaploid wheat. Genome 45 (2002) 737-744.
  • 10. Stępień, Ł., Golka, L. and Chełkowski, J. Leaf rust resistance genes of wheat: identification in cultivars and resistance sources. J. Appl. Genet. 44 (2003) 139-149.
  • 11. Schwarz, G., Herz, M., Huang, X.Q., Michalek, W., Jahoor, A., Wenzel, G. and Mohler, V. Application of fluorescence-based semi-automated AFLP analysis in barley and wheat. Theor. Appl. Genet. 100 (2000) 545-551.
  • 12. Röder, M.S., Korzun, V., Wendehake, K., Plaschke, J., Tixier, M.H., Leroy, P. and Ganal, M.W. A microsatellite map of wheat. Genetics 149 (1998) 2007-2023.
  • 13. Van Ooijen, J.W. and Voorrips, R.E. JOINMAP® 3.0, Software for the calculation of genetic linkage maps. Plant Research International, Wageningen, The Netherlands, 2001.
  • 14. Singrün, Ch., Hsam, S.L.K., Zeller, F.J., Wenzel, G. and Mohler, V. Localization of a novel recessive powdery mildew resistance gene from common wheat line RD30 in the terminal region of chromosome 7AL. Theor. Appl. Genet. (2004), DOI: 10.1007/s00122-004-1619-7.
  • 15. Huang, X.Q., Wang, L.X., Xu, M.X. and Röder, M.S. Microsatellite mapping of the powdery mildew resistance gene Pm5e in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 106 (2003) 858-865.
  • 16. Tautz, D. and Renz, M. Simple sequences are ubiquitous repetitive components of eukaryotic genomes. Nucleic Acids Res. 12 (1984) 41274138.
  • 17. Weber, J.L. and May, P.E. Abundant class of human DNA polymorphism which can be typed using the polymerase chain reaction. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 44 (1989) 388-396.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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