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2000 | 35 |

Tytuł artykułu

Geomorphological conditions of water-air properties in the silt soils from the edge zone of the Carpathian Foothills

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Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In this paper an attempt to estimate the influence of the relief on the selected physical soil properties from the edge zone of the Carpathian Foothills has been presented.Differentiation of water-air properties related to the location on the slope was evaluated.It results from, both, the main soil forming process-lessivage, erosion and accumulative changes in the morphology of the soil profile.Soils lessives situated on tops and slopes less prone to erosion are characterised by deeper eluvial horizons - luvic with a higher total porosity and water retention in comparison to illuvial horizons - argillic. Eroded lessivé soils occur on the slopes prone to erosion with the argillic horizon outeropped to the surface which determins their properties in the whole soil profile, first of all, their porosity is low and they have a limited capacity for water retention. Gley soils occur in the valley bottoms and synclines of slopes. They arc characterised by higher total porosity and retention in the whole profile in comparison to the lessivé soils.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

35

Opis fizyczny

p.93-98,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Jagiellonia University, Grodzka 64, 31-044 Krakow, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Cegła J.: On the origin of the quaternary silts in the Carpathian Mountains. Ann. UMCS, sec, B, 18,69-116, 1963 (in Polish).
  • 2. Cegła J., Harasimiuk M.r Some physical properties of the silt material of the Carpathian basins and upland loeses. Ann. UMCS, sec. B, XXII, 137-149, 1967 (in Polish),
  • 3.Firck A.: Some properties of very fine sand soils of the Carpathian foothills and the criteria of assessing their water conditions. Acta Agr. et Silv., s. Agraria, XV1I/2, 41-65, 1977 (in Polish).
  • 4.Klimek M.: Soil cover in the experimental drainage of Dworski Potok (Wieliczka Foothills). Zesz. Nauk. UJ, MCLXII, Prace Geogr, 100, 99-111, 1995 (in Polish).
  • 5.Skiba S.: Soils in the watershed of Stara Rzeka of the Wieliczka Foothills, Zesz. Nauk, UJ, Prace Geogr., 88, 39-47, 1992 (in Polish).
  • 6.Udziak S.: Typology of some silt soils of the Carpathian foothills. Ann. UMCS, sec. B, XVII, 1-61, 1962 (in Polish).
  • 7.Zasoński S.: Chief soil-forming processes on very-line-sand rocks of the Wieliczka foothills. Part I. General description of soils and sonic of their chemical properties. Roczn. Glebozn,, 32, 1, 115-143, 1981 (in Polish).
  • 8.Zasoński S.: Chief soil-forming processes on very-fine-sand rocks of the Wieliczka Foothills, Part II. Micromorphological properties. Roczn. Glebozn., 34, 4, 123-161, 1983 (in Polish).
  • 9.Zasoński S.: The influence of the surface relief on the morphology of the find-sand soils of the Wieliczka Foothills, Roczn. Glebozn., 40, 2, 43-58, 1989 (in Polish).
  • 10.Zasoński S.: Effect of the area relief on micromorphological properties of silty soils of the Wieliczka Foothills (as exemplified by the Polanka-Haller cross-section). Roczn. Glebozn., 42, 1/2, 109-115, 1991 (in Polish).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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