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2007 | 57 | 4[A] |

Tytuł artykułu

Application of sensory evaluation of food to quality control in the Spanish food industry

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Sensory evaluation of food is a growing science, which is of particular interest for typical products such as those having a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO). The fields of application are quite diversified, and include basic and specific characterization of the various typologies within the PDO areas, research of market sector preferences, quality control, instrumental technique verification, and the protection of “typicity” against imitations. This manuscript will concentrate mainly on two products: (a) virgin olive oil and (b) turrón. Virgin olive oil will be used as the model to imitate by other products in Spain, for example turrón. The International Olive Oil Council (IOOC) is the organism dedicated to look after the quality of virgin olive oil, which was the first food in Spain incorporating sensory criteria in its commercial classification. The IOOC provides readers with all information required to scientifically carry out sensory evaluation of olive oils. Jijona and Alicante turrón (semi-solid and solid products, respectively) are typical Spanish confectionery products made from toasted almonds, sugars and honey and manufactured in a traditional way. Up to date, turrón is commercially classified according to its almond content; however, this commercial classification does not ensure consumer with a high quality product. Now, the Regulating Council of the Specific Denominations Jijona and Alicante Turrón is working in the incorporation of sensory evaluation as the second quality criteria for its commercial classification, following the example of virgin olive oil.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

57

Numer

Opis fizyczny

p.71-76,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Miguel Hernandez University, Carretera Beniel, km 3.2, 03312-Orihuela, Alicante, Spain

Bibliografia

  • 1. BOE, 1996, Orden de 22 de Marzo de 1996 por la que se ratifica el Reglamento de las Denominaciones Específicas „Jijona” y „Turrón de Alicante” y su Consejo Regulador Común. (BOE núm. 98 de 23 de abril). Boletín Oficial del Estado (BOE), Madrid, Spain.
  • 2. Cayot N., Sensory quality of traditional foods. Food Chem., 2007, 102, 445-453.
  • 3. Chiralt A., Galotto M.J., Fito P., Changes in rheological properties and particle-size distribution during the manufacture of „Xixona turron”. J. Food Eng., 1991, 14, 117-128.
  • 4. Fullana A., Carbonell-Barrachina A.A., Sidhu S., Comparison of volatile aldehydes present in the cooking fumes of extra virgin olive, olive, and canola oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 5207-5214.
  • 5. IOOC (International Olive Oil Council) http://www.internationaloliveoil. org] (accessed on May 2007).
  • 6. Lluch M.A., Galotto M.J., Chiralt A., Scanning electron microscopy studies of a typical Spanish confectionery product „Xixona turrón”. Food Struct., 1992, 11, 181-186.
  • 7. Martínez N., Chiralt A., Fito P., Transport phenomena in the phase inversion operation of „Xixona turrón” Manufacture. J. Food Eng., 1997, 32, 313-324.
  • 8. Martínez N., Chiralt A., Glass transition and texture in a typical Spanish confectionery product: Xixona turron. J. Texture Stud., 1995, 26, 653-663.
  • 9. Martínez-Navarrete N., Fito P., Chiralt A., Influence of conditions of manufacture and storage time on the textural characteristics of Xixona turrón. Food Control, 1996, 7, 317-324.
  • 10. Meilgaard M., Civille G.V., Carr B.T. Sensory Evaluation Techniques. 1999, 3rd edn. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
  • 11. RTS, 1982, Reglamentación Técnico Sanitaria para la elaboración, circulación y venta de turrones y mazapanes. Real Decreto 1787/82. (BOE 2/08/82) modified by Real Decreto 1167/90 (BOE 26/09/90). Boletín Oficial del Estado (BOE), Madrid, Spain.
  • 12. Vázquez L., Verdú A., Miquel A., Burló F., Carbonell-Barrachina A.A., Changes in physico-chemical properties, hydroxymethylfurfural and volatile compounds during concentration of honey and sugars in Alicante and Jijona turrón. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2007, DOI 10.1007/s00217-006-0479-6.
  • 13. Vázquez-Araújo L., Enguix L., Verdú A., García-García E., Carbonell- Barrachina A.A, Investigation of aromatic compounds in toasted almonds used for the manufacturing of turrón. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2007 (in press).
  • 14. Verdú A., Serrano-Megías M., Vázquez-Araújo L., Pérez-López A.J., Carbonell-Barrachina A.A., Differences in Jijona turrón concepts between consumers and manufacturers. J. Sci. Food Agric., 2007a (in press).
  • 15. Verdú A., Vázquez-Araújo L., Carbonell-Barrachina A.A., Mathematical quantification of almond content in Jijona turrón. Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2007b DOI 10.1007/s00217-006- 0540-5.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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