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2007 | 63 | 05 |

Tytuł artykułu

Powysilkowe krwawienie z pluc u koni - patogeneza, diagnostyka i leczenie

Warianty tytułu

EN
Exercise-inducted pulmonary hemorrhage - pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Exercise-inducted pulmonary hemorrhage is commonly observed in horses during intense exercise. The hemorrhage originates from the pulmonary capilaries, and through an ascending route appears in upper airways. Currently bronchoscopy is the only diagnostic tool to recognize EIPH, and bronchoalveolar lavage is a method of semi-quantifying the severity of EIPH. Furosemid is administered to prevent or limit the severity of the hemorrhage. Future investigations are needed to explain the pathophysiology and to describe whether the condition is physiological or pathophysiological.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

63

Numer

05

Opis fizyczny

s.503-505,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wroclawiu, pl.Grunwaldzki 47, 50-366 Wroclaw
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Birks E. K., Durando M. M., McBride S.: Exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage. Vet. Clin. Equine 2003, 19, 87-100.
  • 2. Briks E. K., Mathieu Costello O., Fu Z., Tyler W. S., West J. B.: Very high pressures are required to causa stress failure of pulmonary capilaries in Thoroughbred racehors. J. Appl. Physiol. 1997, 82, 1584-1592.
  • 3. Briks E. K., Mathieu Costello O., Fu Z.: Comparative aspects of the strength of pulmonary capillaries in rabbit, dog and horse. Respir. Physiol. 1994, 97, 235-246.
  • 4. Briks E. K., Shuler K. M., Soma L. R., Martin B. B., Marconato L., Del Piero F., Teleis D. C., Schar D., Hessinger A. E., Uboh C. E.: EIPH: postrace endoscopic evaluation of Standardbreds and Thoroughbreds. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 2002, 34, 375-378.
  • 5. Cook W. R.: Epistatix in the racehorse. Equine Vet. J. 1974, 6, 45-48.
  • 6. Ducharme N. G., Hackett R. P., Gleed R. D., Ainsworth D. M., Erb H. N., Mitchell L. M., Soderholm L. V.: Pulmonary capilary pressure in horses undergoing alteration of pleural pressure by imposition of various upper airway resistive loads. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 1999, 30, 27-33.
  • 7. Erickson B. K., Erickson H. H., Coffman J. R.: Pulmonary artery and aortic pressure changes during high intesity treadmill excersise in the horse: effect of furosemide and phentolamine. Equine Vet. J. 1992, 24, 215-219.
  • 8. Erickson H. H., Bernard S. L., Glenny R. W., Fedde M. R., Polissar N. L., Basaraba R. J., Walther S. M., Gaughan E. M., McMurphy R.: Effect of furosemide on pulmonary blood flow distribution in resting and exercising horses. J. Appl. Physiol. 1999, 86, 2034-2043.
  • 9. Fio L.: How Lasix works to stop bleding in racehorses. J. Equine Vet. Sci. 1994, 14, 381-382.
  • 10. Geor R. J., Ommundson L., Fenton G., Pagan J. D.: Effect of an external nasal strips and furosemide on pulmonary haemorrhage in Thoroughbreds following high-intensity excersise. Equine Vet. J. 2001, 33, 537-539.
  • 11. Gleed F. D., Ducharme N. G., Hackett R. P., Hakim T. S., Erb H. N., Mitchell L. M., Soderholm L. V.: Effects of furosemide on pulmonary capilary pressure in horses exercising on a treadmil. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 1999, 30, 102-106.
  • 12. Hillidge C. J., Whitlock T. W.: Sex variation in the prevalence of exercise-inducted pulmonary haemorrhage in racing Quarter Horses. Res. Vet. Sci. 1986, 40, 406-407.
  • 13. Hinchcliff K. W.: Counting red cells - is it the answer to EIPH. Equine Vet. J. 2000, 32, 362-363.
  • 14. Kindig C. A., McDonough P., Finely M. R., Behnke B. J., Richardson T. E., Marlin D. J., Erickson H. H., Poole D. C.: NO inhalation reduces pulmonary arterial pressure but not hemorrhage in maximally excersising horses. J. Appl. Physiol. 2001, 91, 2674-2678.
  • 15. Kowalik S., Dorobek-Gilowska A., Studziński T.: Poor performance in horses - causes and diagnosis. Medycyna Wet. 2002, 58, 103-107.
  • 16. Langsetmo I., Weigle G. E., Erickson H. H., Fedde M. R.: Influence of frusemide on dynamic cardiac variables during exercise. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 1999, 30, 170-173.
  • 17. Manohar M., Goetz T. E.: Pulmonary vascular pressures of strenously excercising Thoroughbreds during intravenous infusion of nitroglicerin. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1999, 60, 1436-1440.
  • 18. Manohar M., Hutchens E., Coney E.: Furosemide attenuates excersise-inducted rise in pulmonary capilary blood pressure in horses. Equine Vet. J. 1994, 26, 51-54.
  • 19. Marlin D. J.: Exercise-induced pulmonary haemorrhage: a global review of recent findings. Proc. World Equine Airways Symposium, Edinburgh 2001, 2, 1-10.
  • 20. McClay C. B., Weiss D. J., Smith C. M., Gordon B.: Evaluation of hemorheologic variables as implicaions for excersise-inducted pulmonary hemorrhage in racing thoroughbreds. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1992, 53, 1380-1385.
  • 21. McKane S. A., Slocombe R. F.: Sequential changes in bronchoalveolar cytology after autologous blood inoculation. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 1999, 30, 126-130.
  • 22. Meyer T. S., Fedde M. R., Gaughan E. M., Lengsetmo I., Erickson H. H.: Quantification of exercise-induced pulmonary haemorrhage with bronchoalveolar lavage. Equine Vet. J. 1998, 30, 284-288.
  • 23. O'Callaghan M. W., Goulden B. E.: Radiographic changes in the lungs of horses with excersise-inducted epistatix. N. Z. Vet. J. 1982, 30, 117-118.
  • 24. Pascoe J. R., Ferraro G. L., Cannon J. H., Arthur R. M., Wheat J. D.: Exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage in racing thoroughbreds: a preliminary study. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1981, 42, 703-707.
  • 25. Pascoe J. R.: Excersise-inducted pulmonary hemorrhage: a unifying concept. Proc. Am. Assoc. Equine Pract. 1996, 42, 220-226.
  • 26. Poole D. C., Kindig C. A., Fenton G., Poole D. C., Erickson H. H.: Effects of external nasal support on pulmonary gas exchange and EIPH in the horse. J. Equine Vet. Sci. 2000, 20, 579-585.
  • 27. Roberts C. A., Erickson H. H.: Excersise-inducted pulmonary hemorrhage workshop. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 1999, 30, 642-644.
  • 28. Rush B., Mair T.: Equine Respiratory Diseases. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford 2004.
  • 29. Schroter R. C., Leeming A., Denny E., Bharath A., Marlin D. J.: Modelling impact-initiated wave transmission through lung parenchyma in relation to the aetiology of exercise-induced pulmonary haemorrhage. Equine Vet. J. Suppl. 1999, 30, 34-38.
  • 30. Soma L. R., Uboh C. E.: Review of furosmide in horse racing: its effects and regulation. J. Vet. Pharm. Ther. 1998, 21, 228-240.
  • 31. Spużak J., Nicpoń J., Kubiak K., Jankowski M.: Bronchoalveolar lavage in people, dogs and cats. Medycyna Wet. 2005, 61, 1332-1334.
  • 32. Sweeney C. R.: Exercise-inducted pulmonary hemorrhage. Vet. Clin. North Am. Equine Pract. 1991, 7, 93-104.
  • 33. Takahashi T., Hiraga A., Ohmura H., Kai M., Jones J. H.: Frequency of and risk factors for epistaxis associated with exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage in horses: 251,609 race starts (1992-1997). J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 2001, 218, 1462-1464.
  • 34. Weiss D. J., Smith C. M.: Haemorrhelogical alterations associated with competitive racing activity in horses: implications for excersise-inducted pulmonary haemorrhagie (EIPH). Equine Vet. J. 1998, 30, 7-12.
  • 35. West J. B., Mathieu Costello O., Jones J. H., Briks E. K., Logemann R. B., Pascoe J. R., Tyler W. S.: Stress failure of pulmonary capillaries in racehorses with excersise-inducted pulmonary hemorrhage. J. Appl. Physiol. 1993, 75, 1097-1109.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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