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2007 | 16 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Survival of Ceriodaphnia dubia [Crustacea, Cladocera] exposed to different screens against natural ultraviolet radiation

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The current increase of penetration of natural ultraviolet radiation (UVR ) in southern South America affects water bodies because the UVR can penetrate the water column. In this scenario, the zooplankton develops photoprotective strategies such as vertical migrations against UVR or synthesis of photoprotective substances. The present study was done using a population of Ceriodaphnia dubia. that was collected from small shallow wetland near Temuco, Chile. The specimens were exposed for 7 to 9 hours to natural ultraviolet radiation, and with different colored nylon as protection against UVR , the experiment was done during the southern summer of 2006. The results revealed that in the presence of protection against UVR provided by colored nylon, the mortality was low, whereas under exposure to UVR and covering by transparent nylon total mortality was observed. The relation between mortality and the dose of UV that can penetrate the different colored nylon is represented by LC₅₀ in UV (280-400 nm) and UVB (280-320 nm), within intensities of 234.82 and 14.96 kJ/m², respectively.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

16

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.481-485,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Universidad Catolica de Temuco, Casilla 15-D, Temuco, Chile
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. MORRIS , D.P., ZAGARESE H.E., WILLIAMSON C.E., BALSEIRO E.G., HARGREAVES B.R., MODENUTTI B.E., MOELLER R.E., C.P. QUEIMALIÑOS . The attenuation of solar UV radiation in lakes and the role of dissolved organic carbon. Limnol. Oceanogr. 40, 1381, 1995.
  • 3. STORZ, U.C., R.J. PAUL . Phototaxis in water fleas (Daphniamagna) is differently influenced by visible and UV light. Journ. Comp. Physiol. (A) 183, 709, 1998.
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  • 5. ROCCO V.E., OPPEZZO O., PIZARRO R., SOMMARUGA R., FERRARO M., ZAGARESE H.E. Ultraviolet damage and countering mechanism in the freshwater copepod Boeckella popei from Antarctic peninsula. Limnol. Ocean 47, 829, 2002
  • 6. ZAGARESE, H.E., FELDMAN, M., WILLIAMSON, C.E. UV-B-induced damage and photoreactivation in three species of Boeckella (Copepoda: Calanoida). J. Plankt Res. 19, 357, 1997.
  • 7. ZAGARESE, H.E., CRAVERO W., GONZALEZ P., PEDROZO, F. Copepod mortality induced by fluctuating levels of natural ultraviolet radiation simulating vertical water mixing. Limnol. Ocean. 43, 169, 1998.
  • 8. TARTAROTTI B., CRAVERO W., ZAGARESE H.E. Biological weighting for the mortality of Boeckella gracilipes (Copepoda, Calanoida) derived from experiments with natural solar radiation. Photochem. Photobiol. 72, 314, 2000.
  • 9. DE LOS RÍOS P., Survival or pigmented freshwater zooplankton exposed to artificial ultraviolet radiation and two concentrations of dissolved organic carbon. Polish Journ. Ecol. 53, 113, 2005.
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  • 12. SOTO D., DE LOS RÍOS P. Trophic status and conductivity as a regulators in daphnid dominance and zooplankton assemblages in lakes and ponds of Torres del Paine National Park. Biologia Bratislava. (in press).
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  • 15. BURKS R.L., LODGE D.M., JEPPENSEN E., LAURIDSEN T.L. Diel horizontal migration of zooplankton: costs and benefits of inhabiting the littoral. Freshwater Biology 47, 343, 2002.
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  • 22. HESSEN D.O., BORGERAAS J., ORBAEK J.O. Responses in pigmentation and antioxidant expression in Arctic Daphnia along gradient of DOC and UV exposure. J. Plank. Res. 24, 1009, 2002.
  • 23. LEECH , D.M, WILLIAMSON C.E. Is tolerance to UV radiation in zooplankton related to body size, taxon or lake transparency? Ecol. Appl. 10, 1530, 2001.
  • 24. FARJALLA V.F., ANESIO A.M., BERTILSSON S., GRANELLI W. 2001. Photochemical reactivity on aquatic macrophyte leachates: abiotic transformations and bacterial response. Aq. Microb. Ecol. 24, 187, 2001.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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