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2008 | 49 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Sex determination in 6 bovis species by duplex PCR

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Sex determination in domestic animals is of potential value to livestock breeding programs. The aim of this study was to develop a simple and accurate PCR-based sex determination protocol, which can be applicable to 6 major domesticated species of the family Bovidae, viz. Bos frontalis, B. grunniens, B. indiens, Babalus bubalis, Capra hircus, and Ovis aries. In silico analysis was done to identify conserved DNA sequence in the HMG box region of the sex-determining region of the Y-chromosome (SRY gene) across the bovids. Duplex PCR assay, including the SRY gene and the GAPDH housekeeping gene, was optimized by using genomic DNA extracted from blood samples of known sex. It was possible to identify the sex of animals by amplifying both gender-specific (SRY) and autosomal (GAPDH) genes simultaneously in the duplex reaction, with the male yielding two bands and the female one band. The protocol was subjected to a blind test that showed a 100 percent specificity and accuracy, thus it can be used in sex determination in livestock breeding programs.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

49

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.379-381,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • GGRMAL, National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132001, India
autor
  • GGRMAL, National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132001, India
autor
  • National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, India
autor
  • GGRMAL, National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132001, India
autor
  • Transgenic Lab, National Bureau of Animal Genetics Resources, Karnal, India
autor
  • GGRMAL, National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132001, India
autor
  • GGRMAL, National Bureau of Animal Genetic Resources, Karnal-132001, India

Bibliografia

  • Fu Q, Zhang M, Qin WS, Lu YQ, Zheng HY, Meng B, et al. 2007. Cloning the swamp buffalo SRY gene for embryo sexing with multiplex-nested PCR. Theriogenology 68: 1211-1218.
  • Gubbay J, Collignon J, Koopman P, Capel B, Economou A, Munsterberg A, 1990. A gene mapping to the sex-determining region of the mouse Y chromosome is a member of a novel family of embryonically expressed genes. Nature 346: 245-250.
  • Lu W, Rawlings N, Zhao J, Wang H, 2007. Amplification and application of the HMG box of bovine SRY gene for sex determination. Anim Reprod Sci 100: 186-191.
  • Pfeiffer I, Brenig B, 2005. X- and Y-chromosome specific variants of the amelogenin gene allow sex determination in sheep and European red deer (Cervus elaphus). BMC Genet 6: 16.
  • Pomp D, Good BA, Geisert RD, Corbin CJ, Conley AJ, 1995. Sex identification in mammals with polymerase chain reaction and its use to examine sex effects on diameter of day-10 or -11 pig embryos. J Anim Sci 73: 1408-1415.
  • Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T, 1989. Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual, 2nd ed. Cold Spring Harbour, Cold Spring Laboratory Press, NY.
  • Shi L, Yue W, Ren Y, Lei F, Zhao J, 2007. Sex determination in goat by amplification of the HMG box using duplex PCR. Anim Reprod Sci 105:398-403.
  • Sinclair AH, Berta P, Palmer MS, Hawkins JR, Griffiths BL, Smith MJ, 1990. A gene from the human sex-determining region encodes a protein with homology to a conserved DNA-binding motif. Nature 346: 240-244.
  • Villesen P, Fredsted T, 2006. Fast and non-invasive PCR sexing of primates: apes, Old World monkeys, New World monkeys and Strepsirrhines. BMC Ecol 6: 8.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-a9581680-fa37-476b-9808-ca1590bcad21
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