PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2007 | 51 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of leptin, insulin, and IGF-I on GnRH-induced LH secretion from porcine pituitary cells in vitro

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The objective of this study was to analyse the response of porcine pituitary cells to leptin, insulin, and IGF-I in vitro. Pituitary cells were cultured in McCoy 5A medium without hormones (negative control), with GnRH (4x10⁻⁹M/L) (positive control), with GnRH and 10⁻¹¹-10⁻⁶ M/L of leptin, with GnRH and 3.9-91.0 mlU/L of insulin, or with GnRH and 1.03-39.2x10⁻⁹ M/L of IGF-I. After 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, and 36 h of cell incubation, the secretion of LH was determined. The obtained results showed that the effect of leptin and insulin on LH secretion from pituitary cells was dependent on the used dose of leptin. Leptin in concentrations 10⁻⁹, 10⁻⁸, and 10⁻⁷ M/L were significantly (P≤0.05) enhanced, whereas in concentration 10⁻⁶ M/L suppressed a LH secretion. Insulin at a dose from 3.9 to 13.0 mlU/L caused an increment, whereas in higher concentrations - a significant (P≤0.05) drop in LH secretion. Almost full positive correlation (r=0.98) between the level of IGF-I in the culture medium and LH secretion was found.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.439-443,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Agricultural University in Lublin, 20-033 Lublin, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Adashi E.Y., Hsueh A.J., Yen S.S.: Insulin enhancement of luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone release by cultured pituitary cells. Endocrinology 1981, 108, 1441-1449.
  • 2. Barb C.R., Hausman G.J., Houseknecht K.L.: Biology of leptin in the pig. Dornest Anim Endocrinol 2001, 21, 297-317.
  • 3. Barb C.R., Hausman G.J., Czaja K.: Leptin: a metabolic signal affecting central regulation of reproduction in the pig. Dornest Anim Endocrinol 2005, 29, 186-192.
  • 4. Bobowiec R., Kosior-Korzecka U., Martelli F.: Plasma leptin in sheep with single and double ovulation. Medycyna Wet 2001, 57, 122-126.
  • 5. Bogacka I., Siawrys G., Okrasa S., Kamiński T., Przała J.: The influence of GnRH, oxytocin and vasoactive intestinal peptide on the secretion of ß-endorphin and production of cAMP and cGMP by porcine pituitary cells in vitro. Anim Reprod Sci 2002, 69, 125-137.
  • 6. Chilliard Y., Bonnet M., Delavaud C., Faulconnier Y., Leroux C., Djiane J., Bocquier F.: Leptin in ruminants. Gene expression in adipose tissue and mammary gland, and regulation of plasma concentration. Dornest Anim Endocrinol 2001, 21, 271-295.
  • 7. Daniel J.A., Thomas M.G., Hale C.S., Simmons J.M., Keisler D.H.: Effect of cerebroventricular infusion of insulin and (or) glucose on hypothalamic expression of leptin receptor and pituitary secretion of LH in diet- restricted ewes. Domest Anim Endocrinol 2000, 18, 177-185.
  • 8. Heinonen M., Leppavuori A., Pyorala S.: Evaluation of reproductive failure of female pigs based on slaughterhouse material and herd record survey. Anim Reprod Sci 1998, 52, 235-244.
  • 9. Henry B.A., J.W. Goding, W.S. Alexander, A.J. Tilbrook, B.J. Canny, F. Dunshea, A. Rao, A. Manshell, Clarke I.J.: Central administration of leptin to ovariectomized ewes inhibits food intake without affecting the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland: evidence for a dissociation of effects on appetite and neuroendocrine function. Endocrinology 1999, 140, 1175-1182.
  • 10. Hileman S.M., Schillo K.K., Hall J.B.: Effects of acute, intracerebroventricular administration of insulin on serum concentrations of luteinizing hormone, insulin, and glucose in ovariectomized lambs during restricted and ad lib feed intake. Biol Reprod 1993, 48, 117-124.
  • 11. Hua K.M., S.C. Hodgkinson, Bass J.J.: Differential regulation of plasma levels of insulin-like growth factors- I and-II by nutrition, age and growth hormone treatment in sheep. J Endocrinol 1995, 147, 507-516.
  • 12. Juul A.: Serum levels of insulin-like growth factor I and its binding proteins in health and disease. Growth Horm IGF Res 2003, 13, 113-170.
  • 13. Kosior-Korzecka U., Bobowiec R.: Changes in the level of endogenous leptin, FSH, 17ß-oestradiol and metabolites during lupin induced increase in ovulation rate in ewes. J Vet Med. A 2003, 50, 343-349.
  • 14. Kosior-Korzecka U., Bobowiec R.: Leptin effect on nitric oxide and GnRH-induced FSH secretion from ovine pituitary cells in vitro. J Physiol Pharmacol 2006, 57, 637-647.
  • 15. Prunier A., Quesnel H.: Nutritional influences on the hormonal control of reproduction in female pigs. Livest Prod Sci 2000, 63, 1-16.
  • 16. Siwicki A.K., Mizak B.: In vitro influence of methisoprinol on lymphocyte proliferation in dogs. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2001, 45, 227-233.
  • 17. Spurlock M.E., Frank G.R., Cornelius S.G., Ji S., Willis G.M., Bidwell C.A.: Obese gene expression in porcine adipose tissue is reduced by food deprivation but not by maintenance or submaintenance intake. J Nutr 1998, 128, 677-682.
  • 18. Weiss J.M., Polack S., Diedrich K., Ortmann O.: Effects of insulin on luteinizing hormone and prolactin secretion and calcium signaling in female rat pituitary cells. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2003, 269, 45-50.
  • 19. Xia Y.X., Weiss J.M., Polack S., Diedrich K., Ortmann O.: Interactions of insulin-like growth factor I, insulin, and estradiol on GnRH-stimulated luteinizing hormone release from female rat gonadotrophs. Eur J Endocrinol 2000, 144, 73-79.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-a106c7f4-195d-4b36-8f97-139a17a1da88
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.