Mycotoxins - dairy cattle breeding problem. A case report

• Autorzy: Obremski K , Zielonka L. , Gajecka M. , Jakimiuk E. , Gajecki M.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article aimed at drawing attention to the problem of mycotoxicoses, appearing in cattle and often undiagnosed because of lack of characteristic clinical signs. It described an outbreak of mycotoxicosis in one of the dairy-cattle herd in north-east Poland. In this case, DON, 3-Ac-DON, OTA, T-2 toxin, and ZEA were found in the feed and were considered as causative agents in a decrease in milk yield, occurrence of clinical symptoms of toxicosis, and death of some cows.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

animal breeding; cattle; dairy cattle; mycotoxin; mycotoxicosis; Poland; breeding problem

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Bulletin of the Veterinary Institute in Puławy
• Rocznik: 2009
• Tom: 53
• Numer: 2
• Opis fizyczny: p.221-224,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Obremski K

• University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland

autor

Zielonka L.

autor

Gajecka M.

autor

Jakimiuk E.

autor

Gajecki M.

Bibliografia

• 1. Binder E.M.: Managing the risk of mycotoxins in modern feed production. Anim Feed Sci Technol 2007, 133, 149- 166.
• 2. Boermans H.J., Leung M.C.K.: Mycotoxins and the pet food industry: Toxicological evidence and risk assessment. Int J Food Microbiol 2007, 119, 95-102.
• 3. Committee on Enzymes of the Scandinavian Society for Clinical Chemistry and Physiology: Recommended methods for the determination of four enzymes in blood. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1974, 32, 291.
• 4. Coppock R.W., Mostrom M.S., Sparling C.G., Jacobsen B., Ross S.C.: Apparent zearalenone intoxication in a dairy herd from feeding spoiled acid-tread corn. Vet Hum Toxicol 1990, 32, 246-248.
• 5. Charmley E., Trenholm H.L., Thompson B.K., Vudathala D., Nicholson J.W.G., Prelusky D.B., Charmley L.L.: Influence of level of deoxynivalenol in the diet of dairy cows feed intake, milk production and its composition. J Dairy Sci 1993, 6, 3580-3587.
• 6. Diaz, D.E., Hagler W.M., Hopkins B.A., Patton R.A., Brownie C., Whitlow L.W.: The effect of inclusion of a clay type sequestering agent on milk production of dairy cattle consuming mycotoxin contaminated feeds. J Dairy Sci 2001, 84 (abstr.), 1554.
• 7. Kiessling K.H., Patterson H., Sandholm K., Olsen M.: Metabolism of aflatoxin, ochratoxin, zearalenone, and three trichothecenes by intact rumen fluid, rumen protozoa and rumen bacteria. Appl Environ Microbiol 1984, 47, 1070-1073.
• 8. Obremski K., Gajęcka M., Zielonka Ł., Jakimiuk E., Gajęcki M.: Morphology and ultrastructure of small intestine mucosa in gilts with zearalenone mycotoxicosis. Pol J Vet Sci 2005, 8, 301-307.
• 9. Pier A.C., Richard J.L., Cysewski S.J.: The implication of mycotoxins in animal disease. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1980, 176, 719-722.
• 10. Prelusky D.B.: The effect of low-level deoxynivalenol on neurotransmitter levels measured in pig cerebral spinal fluid. J Environ Sci Health B 1993, 28, 731-761.
• 11. Schiefer, H.B.: Mycotoxicosis of domestic animals and their diagnosis. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1990, 68, 987- 990.
• 12. Schollenberger M., Muller H.M., Fufle M., Suchy S., Plank S., Drochner W.: Natural occurrence of 16 Fusarium toxins in grains and feedstuffs of plant origin from Germany. Mycopathologia 2006, 161, 43-52.
• 13. Sharma R.P.: Immunotoxicity of mycotoxins. J Dairy Sci 1993, 76, 892-897.
• 14. Swanson S.P., Nicoletti J., Rood H.D., Buck W.B., Côté L.M.: Metabolism of three trichothecene mycotoxins, T-2 toxin, diacetoxyscirpenol, and deoxynivalenol by bovine rumen microorganisms. J Chromatogr 1987, 414, 335.
• 15. Trenholm H.L., Thompson B.K., Hartin K.E., Geenhalgh R., McAllister A.J.: Ingestion of vomitoxin (deoxynivalenol) contaminated wheat by non-lactating cows. J Dairy Sci 1985, 68: 1000.
• 16. Winnicka A.: Badanie biochemiczne krwi. In: Wartości referencyjne podstawowych badań laboratoryjnych w weterynarii, edited by Wydawnictwo SGGW, Warszawa, 2002, pp. 37-70.
• 17. Weaver G.A., Kurtz H.J., Mirocha C.J., Bates F.Y., Behrens J.C., Robison S., Swanson S.P.: The failure of mycotoxins to produce hemorrhaging in dairy cattle. Can Vet J 1980, 21, 210-213.