Determination of some oxidative stress parameters in variegated leaves of Chlorophytum comosum [Thunb] Bak

• Autorzy: Niewiadomska E , Miszalski Z.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

A significantly enhanced production of ethane due to sulphite treatment was observed only in the green fragments of variegated Chlorophytum comosum leaves but no increase in MDA content was found after sulphite treatment either in the green or in the white leaf fragments. The activity of SOD showed a tendency to increase while that of catalase significantly decreased only in the green leaf fragments after SO₂ fumigation. The higher level of oxidative damage in the green tissue could probably result from the Haber-Weiss reaction of generation of HO.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

lipid hydroperoxide; air pollutant; superoxide dismutase; oxidative stress; Chlorophytum comosum; leaf; malonylodialdehyde; ethane

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Physiologiae Plantarum
• Rocznik: 1997
• Tom: 19
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.33-39,fig.

Twórcy

autor

Niewiadomska E

• Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-016 Krakow, Slawkowska 17, Poland

autor

Miszalski Z.

Bibliografia

• Aebi H. 1984. Catalase in vitro. Methods Enzymol., 105: 121–126.
• Arnon D.I. 1949. Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplasts. Polyphenoloxidase in Beta vulgaris. Plant Physiol., 24: 1–15.
• Benson E., Lynch P., Jones J. 1992. Variation in free-radical damage in rice cell suspensions with different embryogenetic potentials. Planta, 188: 296–305.
• Bowler C., Van Montagu M., Inzé D. 1992. Superoxide dismutase and stress tolerance. Annu. Rev. Plant Mol. Biol., 43: 83–116.
• Bradford M. 1976. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal. Biochem., 72: 248–255.
• Cakmak I., Horst W.J. 1991. Effect of aluminium on lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase, catalase, and peroxidase activities in root tips of soybean (Glycine max). Physiol. Plant., 83: 463–468.
• Covello P.S., Chang A., Dumbroff E.B., Thompson J.E. 1989. Inhibition of photosystem II precedes thylakoid membrane lipid peroxidation in bisulfite-treated leaves of Phaseolus vulgaris. Plant Physiol., 90: 1492–1497.
• Dhindsa R.S., Plumb-Dhindsa P., Thorpe T.A. 1981. Leaf Senescence: Correlation with Increased Levels of Membrane Permeability and Lipid Peroxidation, and Decreased Levels of Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase. J. Exp. Bot., 32 (126): 93–101.
• Dittrich A.P.M., Pfanz H., Heber U. 1992. Oxidation and Reduction of Sulfite by Chloroplasts and Formation of Sulfite Addition Compounds. Plant Physiol., 98: 738–744.
• Elstner E.F. 1982. Oxygen Activation and Oxygen Toxicity. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol., 33: 73–96.
• Elstner E.F. 1984. Schadstoffe, die über die Luft zugeführt werden. In: Pflanzentoxikologie. Der Einfluß von Schadstoffen und Schadwirkungen auf Pflanzen. eds. Hock B. and Elstner E.F., Bibliographisches Institut, Mannheim Wien Zurich, 67–94.
• Fischer K. 1967. Cytologische und physiologische Wirkungen von Schwefeldioxyd auf höhere Pflanzen. Dissertation. Technische Hochschule Darmstadt.
• Fridovich I. 1986. Superoxide dismutases. Adv. Enzymol., 58: 61–97.
• Ghisi R., Dittrich A., Heber U. 1990. Oxidation versus detoxification of SO₂ by chloroplasts. Plant Physiol., 92: 846–849.
• Janero D.R. 1990. Malondialdehyde and thiobarbituric acid-reactivity as diagnostic indices of lipid peroxidation and peroxidative tissue injury. Free Rad. Biol. Med., 9: 515–540.
• Larson R.A. 1988. The antioxidants of higher plants. Phytochem., 27: 969–978.
• Miszalski Z. 1994. Rapid evolution of stress ethylene only in the photosynthetically-competent tissues of variegated Chlorophytum. Acta Physiol. Plant., 16 (1): 33–37.
• Miszalski Z., Ziegler H. 1989. Sulfite sensitivity of oat (Avena sativa L.) protoplasts. Biochem. Physiol. Pflanzen, 185: 233–243.
• Monk L.S., Fagerstedt K.V., Crawford M.M. 1989. Oxygen toxicity and superoxide dismutase as an antioxidant in physiological stress. Physiol. Plant., 76: 456–459.
• Navari-Izzo F., Quartacci M.F., Izzo R., Pinzino C. 1992. Degradation of membrane lipid component and antioxidant levels in Hordeum vulgare exposed to long-term fumigation with SO₂. Physiol. Plant., 84: 73–79.
• Niewiadomska E., Miszalski Z. 1995. Does CO₂ modify the SO₂ effect on variegated Chlorophytum comosum (Thunb) Bak leaves? New Phytol., 130: 461–466.
• Niewiadomska E., Miszalski Z., Morańda J. 1995. Non-uniform sensitivity to SO₂ within one variegated leaf of Chlorophytum comosum. Phyton, 35: 55–61.
• Peiser G.D., Yang S.F. 1977. Chlorophyll destruction by the bisulfite-oxygen system. Plant Physiol., 60: 277–281.
• Sandmann G., Böger P. 1982. Volatile hydrocarbons from photosynthetic membranes containing different fatty acids. Lipids, 17: 35–41.
• Sandmann G., Gonzales G.H. 1989. Peroxidative processes induced in bean leaves by fumigation with sulphur dioxide. Environ. Poll., 56: 145–154.
• Scandalios J.G. 1993. Oxygen stress and superoxide dismutases. Plant. Physiol., 101: 7–12.
• Streb P., Michael-Knauf A., Feierabend J. 1993. Preferential photoinactivation of catalase and photoinhibition of photosystem II are common early symptoms under various osmotic and chemical stress conditions. Physiol. Plant., 88: 590–598.
• Tanaka K., Kondo N., Sugahara K. 1982. Accumulation of hydrogen peroxide in chloroplasts of SO₂-fumigated spinach leaves. Plant Cell Physiol., 23: 999–1007.
• Veljovic-Jovanovic S., Bilger W., Heber U. 1993. Inhibition of photosynthesis, acidification and stimulation of zeaxanthin formation in leaves by sulfur dioxide and reversal of these effects. Planta, 191: 365–376.
• West P.W., Gaeke G. 1956. Fixation of sulphur dioxide as sulphitomercurate II and subsequent colorimetric estimation. Anal. Chem. 28: 1816–1819.