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1996 | 43 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Computer modelling of human alpha 1-antitrypsin reactive site loop behaviour under mild conditions

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Human ai-antitrypsin (cti-PI) is a member of the serpin superfamily of proteins. The reactive site loop (RSL) of the serpin binds to the active site of its target proteinase. Deficiency of ai-antitrypsin is associated with a spontaneous conformational transition in the molecule which leads to a polymer formation. Mild conditions (1 M guanidinium-HCl), temperature and point mutations within the RSL are the factors that induce polymerisation. Initiation of this process has been associated with the disruption of a salt bridge Glu342-»Lys290. In this paper the interaction of guani- dinium ion with Glu342 and Lys290 as well as the effect of this interaction on the mobility of RSL is studied by molecular modelling.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

43

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.467-474,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Jagiellonian University, al.A.Mickiewicza 3, 31-120 Krakow, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Carrell, R. & Travis, J. (1985) ai-Antitrypsin and the serpins: Variations and counter-variations. Trends Biochem. Sci. 10,20-24.
  • 2. Loebermann, H., Tokuoka, R., Deisenhofer, J. & Huber, R. (1984) Human ai-proteinase inhi­bitor: Crystal structure analysis of two crystal modifications, molecular model and preli­minary analysis of the implications for function. J. Mol. Biol. 177,531-556.
  • 3. Bode, W. & I-Iuber, R. (1991) Ligand binding: Proteinase-protcin inhibitor interactions. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 1,45-52.
  • 4. Carrell, W.R. & Evans, D.L.I. (1992) Serpins: Mobile conformation in a family of proteinase inhibitors. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 2. 438-446.
  • 5. Mottonen, J., Strand, A., Symersky, J., Sweet, R.M., Danley, D.E., Geoghegan, K.F., Gerard, R.D. & Goldsmith, E.J. (1992) Structural basis of latency in plasminogen activator inhibitor-1. Nature (London) 355,270-273.
  • 6. Carrell, R.W., Stein, P.E., Fermi, G. & Waidell, M.R. (1994) Biological implications of a 3 A structure of dimeric antithrombin. Structure 2, 257-270.
  • 7. Koloczek, H., Guz, A. & Kaszycki, P. (1996) Fluorescence detected polymerisation kinetics of human ai-antitrypsin. /. Protein Chem. (in press).
  • 8. Song, U.K., Lee, K.N., Kwon, K.-S., Yu, M.-l 1. & Suh, S.W. (1995) Crystal structure of an uncle- aved ai-antitrypsin reveals the conformation of its inhibitory reactive loop. FEBS Lett. 377,150- -154.
  • 9. Pearlman, D.A., Case, D.A., Caldwell, J.C., Seibel, G.L., Singh, U.C., Weiner, P. & Kollman, P.A. (1991) AMBER 4.0 University of California, San Francisco.
  • 10. Jorgensen, W.L. & Tirado-Rives, J. (1988) The OPLS potential functions for proteins. Energy minimization for crystals of cyclic peptides and crambin. /. Am. Chem. Soc. 110,1657-1666.
  • 11. Jorgensen, W.L., Chandrasekhar, J., Madura, J.D., Impey, R. & Klein, M.L. (1983) Comparison of simple potential functions for simulating liquid water. J. Chem. Phys. 79,926-935.
  • 12. Ryckaert, J.P., Cicotti, G. & Berendsen, H.J.C. (1977) Numerical integration of the Cartesian equations of motion of a system with con­straints: Molecular dynamics of n-alkanes. /. Comp.Phys.22,327-341.
  • 13. Biosym Technologies Inc., San Diego, CA, U.S.A.
  • 14. Lomas, D. A., Evans, D. L.I., Finch, J.T. & Carrell, R.W. (1992) The mechanism of Z ai-anti trypsin accumulation in the liver. Nature (London) 357, 605-607.
  • 15. Mast, A.E., Enghild, J.J. & Salvesen, G. (1992) Conformation of the reactive site loop of ai-proteinase inhibitor probed by limited proteolysis. Biochemistry 31, 2720-2728.
  • 16. Lomas, D.A., Elliott, P.R., Chang, W.-S.W., Wardell, M.R. & Carrell, R. W. (1995) Preparation and characterization of latent ai-antitrypsin. /. Biol. Chem. 270,5282-5288.
  • 17. Koloczek, H., Banbula, A., Salvesen, G.S. & Potempa, J. (1996) Polymerization and confor­mational status of the serpin ai-proteinase inhibitor probed by intrinsic tryptophan fluorescence spectroscopy. Protein Structure (in press).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-9ae6613e-a62e-48ed-a05d-d1498751c5b7
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