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2009 | 50 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Screening of the 17p11.2-p12 region in a large cohort of patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth [CMT] disease or hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies [HNPP]

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Within the last decade, numerous methods have been applied to detect the most common mutation in patients affected with Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease, i.e. submicroscopic duplication in the 17p11.2-p12 region. In 1993, another neuropathy - known as hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies (HNPP) - has been shown to be caused by a 17p11.2-p12 deletion. Historically, Southern blot analysis was the first approach to identify CMT1A duplication or HNPP deletion. This time- and labor-consuming method requires prior selection of DNA samples. In fact, only CMT patients affected with the demyelinating form of CMT1 have been screened for CMT1A duplication. After the 17p11.2-p12 duplication was identified in the CMT1 families, subsequent studies revealed additional axonal features in the patients harboring the 17p11.2-p12 duplication. Thus it seems reasonable to test all patients affected with CMT for the presence of the 17p11.2-p12 duplication. To evaluate the utility of real-time polymerase chain reaction (Q-PCR) and restriction fragment length polymorphism PCR (RFLP-PCR), we screened a large group of 179 families with the diagnosis of CMT/HNPP for the presence of the 17p11.2-p12 duplication/deletion. Due to a high frequency of CMT1A duplication in familial cases of CMT, we propose (in contrast to the previous studies) to perform Q-PCR analysis in all patients diagnosed with CMT.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

50

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.283-288,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Neuromuscular Unit, Mossakowski Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawinskiego 5, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
  • Neuromuscular Unit, Mossakowski Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawinskiego 5, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Neuromuscular Unit, Mossakowski Medical Research Centre, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawinskiego 5, 02-106 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Aarskog NK, Vedeler CA, 2000. Real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. A new method that detects both the peripheral myelin protein 22 duplication in Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A disease and the peripheral myelin protein 22 deletion in hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. Hum Genet 107: 494-498.
  • Chance PF, Alderson MK, Leppig KA, Lensch MW, Matsunami M, Smith B, et al. 1993. DNA deletion associated with hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. Cell 72: 143-151.
  • Cruz-Martinez A, Bort S, Arpa J, Duarte J, Palau F, 1997. Clinical, genetic and electrophysiologic correlation in hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies with involvement of PMP22 gene at chromosome 17p11.2. Eur J Neurol 4: 274-286.
  • De Jonghe P, 1998. The inherited neuropathies of the peripheral nervous system in the DNA era: genotype-phenotype correlations. PhD thesis, Antwerpen 87—88.
  • Dyck PJ, Karnes JL, Lambert EH, 1989. Longitudinal study of neuropathic deficits and nerve conduction abnormalities in hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy type 1. Neurology 39: 1302-1308.
  • Goudier R, LeGuern E, Gugenheim M, Tardieu S, Maisonobe T, Leger JM, et al. 1995. Clinical, electrophysiologic, and molecular correlations in 13 families with hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies and a chromosome 17p11.2 deletion. Neurology 45: 2018-2023.
  • Hattori N, Yamamoto M, Yoshihara T, et al. 2003. Demyelinating and axonal features of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease with mutations of myelin-related proteins (PMP22, MPZ and Cx32): a clinicopathological study of 205 Japanese patients. Brain 126: 134-151.
  • Krajewski KM, Lewis RA, Fuerst DR, Turansky C, Hinderer SR, Gabern J, et al. 2000. Neurological dysfunction and axonal degeneration in Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A. Brain 123: 1516-1527.
  • Nelis E, Van Broeckhoven C, 1996. Estimation of the mutation frequencies in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1 and hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies: A European collaborative study. Eur J Hum Genet 4: 25-33.
  • Nicholson GA, Valentijn LJ, Cherryson AK, et al. 1994. A frame shift mutation in the PMP22 gene in hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. Nat Genet 6: 263-266.
  • Patel PJ, Roa BB, Welcher AA, et al. 1992. The gene for the peripheral myelin protein PMP-22 is a candidate for Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A disease. Nat Genet 1: 159-165.
  • Patel PI, Franco B, Garcia C, et al. 1990. Genetic mapping of the autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie- Tooth disease in a large French-Acadian kindred: identification of new linked markers on chromosome 17. Am J Hum Genet 46: 801-809.
  • Raeymaekers P, Timmerman V, Nelis E, 1992. Duplication in chromosome 17p11.2 in Charcot-Marie- Tooth neuropathy type 1a (CMT 1a). Neuromuscular Disorders 1: 93-97.
  • Roa BB, Garcia CA, Suter U, et al. 1993. Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A: association with a spontaneous point mutation in the PMP22 gene. N Engl J Med 329: 96-101.
  • Stronach EA, Clark C, Bell Ch, et al. 1999. Novel PCR-based diagnostic tools for Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A and hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies. J Peripher Nerv Syst 4: 117-122.
  • Szigeti K, Nelis E, Lupski JR, 2006. Molecular diagnostics of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and related peripheral neuropathies. Neuromol Med 8: 243-253.
  • Timmerman V, Raeymaekers P, De Jonghe P, et al. 1990. Assignment of the Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathytype 1 (CMT1a) gene to 17p11.2-p12. Am J Hum Genet 47: 680-685.
  • Valentijn LJ, Baas F, Wolterman RA et al. 1992. Identical point mutations of PMP-22 in Trembler-J mouse and Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A. Nature Genet 2: 288-291.
  • Vance JM, Barker D, Yamoaka LH, et al. 1991. Localization of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1a (CMT1a) to chromosome 17p11.2. Genomics 9: 623-628.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-92eb1d93-4ea6-479d-ad81-3a3b937ad114
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