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2006 | 55 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Novel yeast cell dehydrogenase activity assay in situ

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this research was to develop a suitable method of succinate dehydrogenase activity assay in situ for different industrial yeast strains. For this purpose different compounds: EDTA, Triton X-100, sodium deoxycholate, digitonin, nystatin and β-mercaptoethanol were used. The permeabilization process was controlled microscopically by primuline staining. Enzyme assay was conducted in whole yeast cells with Na-succinate as substrate, phenazine methosulfate (PMS) as electron carrier and in the presence one of two different tetrazolium salts: tetrazolium blue chloride (BT) or cyanoditolyl tetrazolium chloride (CTC) reduced during the assay. In comparabile studies of yeast vitality the amount of intracellular ATP was determined according to luciferin/luciferase method. During the succinate dehydrogenase assay in intact yeast cells without permeabilization, BT formazans were partially visualized in the cells, but CTC formazans appeared to be totally extracellular or associated with the plasma membrane. Under these conditions there was no linear relationship between formazan color intensity signal and yeast cell density. From all chemical compounds tested, only digitonin was effective in membrane permeabilization without negative influence on cell morphology. Furthermore, with digitonin-treated cells a linear relationship between formazan color intensity signal and yeast cell number was noticed. Significant decreasing of succinate dehydrogenase activity and ATP content were observed during aging of the tested yeast strains.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.127-131,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Technical University of Lodz, Wolczanska 171/173, 90-924 Lodz, Poland
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Alamäe T. and A. Järviste. 1995. Permeabilization of the methylotrophic yeast Pichia pinus for intracellular enzyme analysis: a quantitative study. J. Microbiol. Methods 22: 193-205.
  • Bernaś T. and J. Dobrucki. 1999. Reduction of a tetrazolium salt, CTC, by intact HepG2 human hepatoma cells: subcellular localisation of reducing systems. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1451: 73-81.
  • Berridge M.V., A.S. Tan, K.D. McCoy and R. Wang. 1996. The biochemical and cellular basis of cell proliferation assays that use tetrazolium salts. Biochemica 4: 14-19.
  • Caldwell R.B. 1987. Filipin and digitonin studies of cell membrane changes during junction breakdown in the dystrophic rat retinal pigment epithelium. Curr. Eye Res. 6: 515-526.
  • DeLuca M., J. Wannlund and W.D. McElroy. 1979. Factors affecting the kinetics of light emission from crude and purified firefly luciferase. Anal. Biachem. 95: 194-198.
  • Duffus J.H., W. McDowell and D.J. Manners. 1984. The use of primuline to identify the septum polysaccharide of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Stain Technol. 59: 79-82.
  • Freimoser F.M., C.A. Jakob, M. Aebi and U. Tuor. 1999. The MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetra-zolium bromide] assay is a fast and reliable method for colorimetric determination of fungal cell densities. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 3727-3729.
  • Freire A.P., A.M. Martins and C. Cordeiro. 1998. An experiment ilustrating metabolic regulation in situ using digitonin permeabilized yeast cells. Bioch. Edu. 26: 161-163.
  • Kuhn D.M., M. Balkis, J. Chandra, P.K. Mukherjee and M.A. Ghannoum. 2003. Uses and limitations of the XTT assay in studies of Candida growth and metabolism. J. Clin. Microbiol. 41: 506-508.
  • Rosa C.G. and K-Ch. Tsou. 1963. The use of tetranitro-blue tetrazolium forthe cytochemical localization of succinic dehydrogenase. J. Cell Biol. 16: 445-454.
  • Saliola M., PC. Bartoccioni, I.T. De Maria Lodi and C. Falcone. 2004. The deletion of the succinate dehydrogenase gene KISDH1 in Kluyveromyces lactis does not lead to respiratory deficiency. Euracyotic Cell 3: 589-597.
  • Samokhvalov V., V. Ignatov and M. Kondrashova. 2004. Inhibition of Krebs cycle and activation of glyoxylate cycle in the course of chronological aging of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Biochimie 86: 39-46.
  • Stowe R.P., D.W. Koenig, S.K. Mishra and D.L. Pierson. 1995. Nondestructive and continuous spectrophotometric measurement of cell respiration using a tetrazolium-formazan microemulsion. J. Microbiol. Methods 22: 283-292.
  • Tsukatani T., T. Oba, H. Ukeda and K. Matsumoto. 2003. Spectrophotometric assay of yeast vitality using 2,3,5,6,-tetramethyl-l,4-benzoquinone and tetrazolium salts. Anal. Sci. 19: 659-664.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-91cc8342-82d3-429a-b4a7-f3c637bdeb22
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