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2005 | 14 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Phosphorus utilization from fertilizer and accumulation of mineral components in the initial stage of maize development

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
On the basis of a 4-year study, the effect of maize fertilization method on the content of mineral components and the utilization of phosphorus from fertilizer were evaluated. Two methods of fertilization were used: by broadcasting and by fertilization in rows. The effect on the content of mineral components was studied by increasing the fertilization doses from 17.4 kg P ha⁻¹ to 56.7 kg P ha⁻¹ and by the application of superphosphate and ammonium phosphate. It was found that fertilization in rows combined with seed sowing increases the content of phosphorus and nitrogen and raises the percentage of phosphorus utilization from fertilizer in comparison with the fertilization by broadcasting in the initial stage of development. Ammonium phosphate exerted a better influence on the uptake of phosphorus and nitrogen by plants and on the percentage of phosphorus uptake in comparison with superphosphate.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

14

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.467-475,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Agricultural University of Poznan, Mazowiecka 45/46, 60-623 Poznan, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. ADDISCOTT T. M., THOMAS D. Tillage, mineralization and leaching: phosphate. Soil & Tillage Research, 53, 255, 2000.
  • 2. BARBER S. A., WALKER J. M., VASEY E. H. Mechanisms for the movement of plant nutrients from the soil and fertilizer to the plant root. Agricultural and food chemistry, 11, (3), 204, 1963.
  • 3. BARBERIS E., AJMONE MARSAN F., SCALENGHE R., LAMMERS A., SCHWERTMANN U., EDWARDS A. C., MAGUIRE R., WILSON M. J., DELGADO A., TORRENT J. European soils overfertilized with phosphorus: Part 1. Basic properties. Kluwer Academic Publishers. Fertilizer Research, 45, 199, 1996.
  • 4. BHADORIA P. B. S., KASELOWSY J., CLASSEN N., JUNGK A. Phosphate diffusion coefficients in soil as affected by bulk density and water content. Z. Pflanzenernahrt Bodenk., 154, 53, 1991.
  • 5. CAMPBELL D. J., KINNIBURGH D. G., BECKETT P. H. T. The soil solution chemistry of some Oxfordshire soils. Journal of Soil Sci. U. K., 40, 321, 1989.
  • 6. DUBAS A., DUHR E. Effect of method of phosphorus fertilizer application on the yield of maize (in Polish). Pamiętnik Puławski, 81, 131, 1983.
  • 7. EL-HAMDI K. H., WOODARD H. J. Response of early corn growth to fertilizer phosphorus rates and placement methods. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 18 (6), 1103, 1995.
  • 8. FOTYMA M., NAGLIK E. Fertilizing value of phosphorus and potassium reserves accumulated in soil in consequence of long-term fertilization (in Polish). Roczniki Gleboznawcze, XXXVII, 4, 115, 1986.
  • 9. GRZEBISZ W. The root system of a plant as related to soil fertility (in Polish). Post. Nauk Rol., 4/5/6, 4, 1990.
  • 10. KUŚ J., FOTYMA M. Condition and perspective of ecological agriculture (in Polish). Fragmenta Agronomika, 2 (34), 75, 1992.
  • 11. LU S., MILLER M. H. Determination of the most efficient phosphorus placement for field-grown maize (Zea mays L.) in early growth stages. Can. J. Soil Sci., 73, 349, 1993.
  • 12. MOSKAL S. Transformation of phosphorus fertilizers in soil (in Polish). Prace Naukowe Instytutu Technologii Nieorganicznej i Nawozów Mineralnych. Politechnika Wrocław, 4, 33, 1972.
  • 13. MURPHY L. S. Recent developments in fluid fertilizer application techniques. Great Plants Director Potash & Phosphate Institute Manhattan, Kansas, USA. Seminar Sao Paulo, Brazil, October 25-26, pp. 1-27, 1984.
  • 14. NASH D. M., HALLIWELL D. J. Fertilisers and phosphorus loss from productive grazing systems. Aust. J. Soil Res., 37, 403, 1999.
  • 15. PETERSON G. A., SANDER D. H., GRABOUSKI P. H., HOOKER M. L. A new look at row and broadcast phosphate recommendations for winter wheat. Agron. Journal, 73, 13, 1981.
  • 16. RHOADS F. M., WRIGHT D. L. Root mass as a determinant of corn hybrid response to starter fertilizer. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 21 (8), 1743, 1998.
  • 17. SAPEK A. Dispersion of the phosphorus from agriculture and potential risks to the environment (in Polish). Zesz. Probl. Post. Nauk Rol., 476, 269, 2001.
  • 18. SHARPLEY A. N., McDOWELL W. R., KLEINMAN P. J. A. Phosphorus loss from land to water: integrating agricultural and environmental management. Plant and Soil, 237, 287, 2001.
  • 19. SIKORA F., GIORDANO P. Future directions for agricultural phosphorus research. Fert. Res., 41, 167, 1995.
  • 20. UZIAK Z., SZYMAŃSKA M. Interaction of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur in the absorption of macroelements by horse-bean and maize (in Polish). Pamiętnik Puławski, 71, 39, 1979.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-8ee98493-eaa0-4b08-9b83-6ff96d201636
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