Helmintofauna zubrow Bison bonasus [L.] zyjacych na swobodzie w Bieszczadach [Karpaty, Polska]

• Autorzy: Drozdz J , Demiaszkiewicz A.W. , Lachowicz J.
• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Four free living European bison from Białowieża/Caucasus line shot in february 1997 within Lutowiska Forestry District in the Bieszczady Mountains were used in investigations. All examined ani mais were infected with helminths. There were found 10 species of parasites. Five species of them Ostertagia leptospicularis, O. kolchida, Spiculopteragia boehmi, Cooperia pectinata and Ashworthius sidemi are thypical parasites of Cervides, and from them were infected bison in Bieszczady. In all necropsied animals was found invasion of nematode A. sidemi, with mean intensity 1542 specimens. It is the first registration of A. sidemi in Poland and European bison is a new host for this parasite. It seems that the source of infection A. sidemi in European bison in Bieszczady is the local population of deer, which during their migrations could bring this parasite from neighbouring Ukraine and Slovakia, where this nematode have been introduced together with deer Cervus nippon. There are also presented results of coproscopic examinations of 17 fecal samples from free living European bison in Bieszczady.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Bieszczady; zubry; pasozyty zwierzat; Karpaty; Polska; parazytologia; nicienie; Bison bonasus; zwierzeta dziko zyjace; zywiciele

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Wiadomości Parazytologiczne
• Rocznik: 2000
• Tom: 46
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: s.55-61,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Drozdz J

• Instytut Parazytologii PAN, Twarda 51/55, 00-818 Warszawa

autor

Demiaszkiewicz A.W.

autor

Lachowicz J.

Bibliografia

• DRÓŻDŻ J. 1961. A study on helminths and helminthiases in bison, Bison bonasus (L.) in Poland. Acta Parasit. Pol. 9: 55-59.
• DRÓŻDŻ J. 1966. Studies on helminths and helminthiases in Cervidae, II. The helminth fauna in Cervidae in Poland. Acta Parasit. Pol. 14: 1-13.
• DRÓŻDŻ J. 1973. Materials contributing to the knowledge of the helminth fauna of Cervus (Russa) unicolor Kerr and Muntjacus muntjak Zim. of Vietnam, including two new nematode species: Oesophagostomum labiatum sp. n. and Trichocephalus muntjaci sp. n. Acta Parasit. Pol. 33: 465-474.
• DRÓŻDŻ J. 1998. Ashworthius sidemi (Nematoda, Trichostrongylidae) a new parasite of the European bison Bison bonasus (L.) and the question of independence of A. gagarini. Acta Parasit. 43: 75-80.
• DRÓŻDŻ J., DEMIASZKIEWICZ A. W., LACHOWICZ J. 1989a. The helminth fauna of free-ranging European bison, Bison bonasus (L.). Acta Parasit. Pol. 33: 117-124.
• DRÓŻDŻ J., DEMIASZKIEWICZ A. W., LACHOWICZ J. 1989b. Kształtowanie się helmintofauny żubrów (Bison bonasus L.) i jeleniowatych (Cervidae) w Puszczy Białowieskiej. Wiad. Parazytol. 35:571-576.
• DRÓŻDŻ J., DEMIASZKIEWICZ A. W., LACHOWICZ J. 1990. Nicienie jelita grubego żubrów. Wiad. Parazytol. 36: 35-38.
• DRÓŻDŻ J., DEMIASZKIEWICZ A. W., LACHOWICZ J. 1994. The helminth fauna of free-ranging European bison, Bison bonasus (L.), studied again 8 years after reduction of bisons, in the Białowieża Forest. Acta Parasit. 39: 88-91.
• DVOINOS G. M., POGREBNYAK L. P. 1977. About infection of wild ungulates with helminths in hunting grounds of some districts of Ukrainian SSR. Okhrana, vosproisvodstvo i racionalnoie ispolsovanie pochvienno-rastitelnykh i okhotnichykh resursov Ukrainskoi SSR, vyp. 2: 30-31, Kiev (in Russian).
• FERTE H. 1987. Les nematodes parasites du tube digestif du Chevreuil (Capreolus capreolus L. 1758). A propos d'une enquette realisee dans le Nord-Est de la France. These pour le doctoral de troiseme cycle dans les disciplines pharmaceutiques, Tours.
• FERTE H. 1991. Contribution a la connaissance de l'helminthofaune du Chevreuil (Capreolus capreolus L.) et des autres Cervides. These pour le doctoral de l'Universite de Reims, Reims.
• FERTE H., DURETTE-DESSET M. C. 1989. Redescription d'Ashworthius sidemi SCHULZ 1933, et d'Agagarini Kostyaev, 1969, (Nematoda, Trichostrongyloidea) parasites de Cervidae. Bull. Mus. natn. Hist. nat.paris. Section A. 11 (1): 69-77.
• FERTE H., LEGER N. 1986. A propos des Haemonchinae des Cervidae. Bull. Soc. Fr. Parasitol. 4 (2): 241-244.
• KOSTYAEV P. E. 1969. A new nematode of the genus Ashworthius (Trichostrongylidae) from maral deer. Sbornik Nauchnykh Rabot Altaiskoi Nauchno-Issledovatelskoi Laboratorii. 1: 162-168 (in Russian).
• KOSTYAEV P. E. 1971. Some problems of epizootiology of Ashworthius infection in deer in Gornyi Altai. Trudy Altaiskogo Sel'skokhozaistvennogo Instituta. 23: 84-86. (in Russian)
• KOTRLA B., KOTRLY A. 1973. The first finding of nematode Ashworthius sidemi Schulz, 1933 in Sika nippon from Czechoslowakia. Folia parasit. 20; 377-378.
• KOTRLA B., KOTRLY A. 1977. Helminths ofwild ruminants introduced in Czechoslowakia. Folia parasit. 24: 35-40.
• KOTRLA B., KOTRLY A., KOZDON O. 1976. Studies on the specifity of the nematode Ashworthius sidemi SCHULZ 1933. Acta vet. Brno. 45: 123-126.
• KOTRLY A., KOTRLA B. 1974. Helmintofauna jeleni zvere sika. Prace Vyzkumnego ustawa lesniho hospodarstvi a myslivosti. 45: 61-72.
• KOTRLY A., KOTRLA B. 1980. Der Eintluss der Lebensbedingungen des Schalenwildes auf das Parasitenvorkommen. Angew. Parasit. 21: 70-78.
• NAZAROVA N. S. 1973a. Infection of sikka deer with helminths in state farms in Primorskij Kraj. Biuletin Ysesoiuznogo ardena Trudovogo Krasnogo Znamenii lnstituta Gelmintologii imeni K. I. Skriabina. 10: 73-77. (in Russian)
• NAZAROVA N. S. 1973b. Influence of aclimatisation and domestification on infection of animals with helminths. Problemy obshchei i prikladnoi gelmintologii, Izd. Nauka, Moskva. 112-116. (in Russian)
• NAZAROVA N. S., STARODYNOVA A. K. 1974. Helminths of wild Artiodactyla in the forest of Moscov and Kaliningrad regions. Trudy Zavidskogo Gosudarstvennogo Nauchnogo Opytnogo Zapovednika. 3: 173-180. (in Russian)
• OVCHARENKO D. A. 1968. Seasonal dynamics and development of Ashworthius sidemi (Trichostrongylidae), Oesophagostomum radiatum and O. venulosum (Strongylidae) of Ceruus nippon hortulorum. Parasitologija. 2 (5): 470-474. (in Russian)
• PRYADKO E. I., SHOL V. A., BEISOVA T. K., TETERIN V. I. 1964. Helminths of velvet deer and their occurrence in deer farms in Kazakhstan Altai. Parasites of farm animals of Kazachstan. Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR, Alma-Ata. 3: 61-70. (in Russian)
• SCHULZ R. S. I 933. Ashvorthius sidemi n. sp. (Nematoda, Trichostrongylidae) aus einen Hirsh (Pseudaxis hortulorum). Z. Parasit Kde. 5: 735-739.