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2007 | 51 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Occurrence of Neospora caninun antibodies in water buffaloes [Bubalus bubalis] from the South-Western region of Iran

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
To investigate the prevalence of Neospora canimim antibodies in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in the north-western region of Iran, blood samples were taken from 181 (141 females and 40 males) buffaloes slaughtered in an abattoir in Ahvaz. Sera were tested for the presence of antibodies to N. canimim by an ELISA kit. The overall prevalence of Neospora canimim infection in the buffaloes tested was 37% (43.36% in females and 15% in males). Statistical analysis showed significant differences between male and female buffaloes. In female buffaloes, 7.7% of heifers and 56.8% of cows were seropositive. Statistical analysis showed the differences among female buffaloes were highly significant when their age is considered, and buffalo cows showed higher N. caninum prevalence when compared with heifers. With regard to the results of this study, high exposure of water buffaloes to N. canimim, and economical importance of buffalo industry to some regions of Iran, the role of N. canimim as a causal agent of abortions in this species should be investigated.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.233-235,ref.

Twórcy

  • Shahid Chamran University, 61355-145 Ahvaz, Iran
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Badiei A., Mirza M.: Report of infection in a dairy farm at suburb of Teheran. In: Proceeding of the 12th Iranian Veterinary Congress, Tehran 1999.
  • 2. Bjorkman C., Uggla A.: Serological diagnosis of Neospora caninum infection. Inter J Parasitol 1999, 29, 1497-1507.
  • 3. Dubey J.P.: Neosporosis in cattle. J Parasitol 2003, 89, 42-56.
  • 4. Dubey J.P., Buxton D., Wouda W.: Pathogenesis of bovine neosporosis. J Comp Pathol 2006, 134, 267-289.
  • 5. Dubey J.P., Hattel A.L., Lindsay D.S., Topper, M.J.: Neonatal Neospora caninum infection in dogs: isolation of the causative agent and experimental transmission. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1988, 193, 1259-1263.
  • 6. Dubey J.P., Lindsay D.S.: A review of Neospora caninum and neosporosis. Vet Parasitol 1996, 67, 1-59.
  • 7. Dubey J.P., Romand S., Hilali M., Kowak O.C.H., Thulliez P.: Seroprevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from Egypt. Inter J Parasitol 1998, 28, 527-529.
  • 8. Fujii T.U., Kasai N., Nishi S.M., Dubey J.P., Gennari S.M.: Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in female water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from the south-eastern region of Brazil. Vet Parasitol 2001, 99, 331-334.
  • 9. Gennari S.M., Rodrigues A.A.R., Vianna R.B., Cardoso E.C.: Occurrence of anti- Neospora caninum antibodies in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from the Northern region of Brazil. Vet. Parasitol 2005, 134, 169-171.
  • 10. Guarino A., Fusco G., Savini G., Di Francesco G., Cringoli G.: Neosporosis in water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in southern Italy. Vet Parasitol 2000, 91, 15-21.
  • 11. Huong L.T.T., Ljungstorm B.L., Uggla A., Bjorkman C.: Prevalence of antibodies to Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii in cattle and water buffaloes in southern Vietnam. Vet Parasitol 1998, 75, 53-57.
  • 12. Rodrigues A.A.R., Gennary S.M., Aguiar D.M., Sreekumar C., Hill D.E., Miska K.B., Vianna M.C., Dubey J.P.: Shedding of Neospora caninum oocyts by dogs fed tissue from naturally infected water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) from Brazil. Vet Parasitol 2004, 124, 139-150.
  • 13. Rodrigues A.A.R., Gennari S.M., Paula V.S.O., Aguiar D.M., Fujii T.U., Starke-Buzeti W., Machado R.Z., Dubey J.P.: Serological responses to Neospora caninum in experimentally and naturally infected water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). Vet Parasitol 2005, 129, 21-41.
  • 14. Sadrebazzaz A., Haddadzadeh H., Esmailnia K., Habibi G., Vojgani M., Hashemifesharaki R.: Serological prevalence of Neospora caninum in healthy and aborted dairy cattle in Mashhad, Iran. Vet Parasitol 2004, 124, 201-204.
  • 15. Tree A.J., Williams D.J.L.: Endogenous and exogenous transplacental infection in Neospora caninum and Toxoplasma gondii. Trends Parasitol 2005, 21, 558-561.
  • 16. Williams D.J.L., Davison H.C., Helmick B., McGarry J., Guy F., Otter A., Trees A.J.: Evaluation of a commercial ELISA for detecting serum antibody to Neospora caninum in cattle. Vet Rec 1999, 145, 571-575.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-8cc7041e-38e6-4ddd-ad1d-0e22930d54a6
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