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2005 | 51 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Capreolus capreolus i Ixodes ricinus jako rezerwuar Bartonella w Polsce Polnocno-Zachodniej

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
Capreolus capreolus and Ixodes ricinus as a reservoir of Bartonella in north-western Poland. The purpose of the study was to assess the prevalence Bartonella in Capreolus capreolus from north-western Poland forest. Supplementary, ticks infesting roe deer were also screened in order to ascertain their role as vectors and reservoirs of Bartonella. The samples of blood from 98 animals from north-western Poland were PCR-screened. Bartonella DNA was detected by using primers complementary to the intergenic spacer (ITS) between the 16S and 23S rRNA genes, which is used for identification of over a dozen species of this genus. Products of three different sizes were detected: 230 bp and 290 bp may represent two strains of B. capreoli, and 190 bp may be identify as B. bovis. All three amplicons were detected in blood, the 290 bp fragment from B. capreoli was present only in ticks, Ixodes ricinus. Generally, Bartonella infection in C. capreolus amounted to 21.4% of individuals, but was much higher during the autumn-winter seasons (62%), than in spring (4.3%). The results show that C. capreolus may be a reservoir for at least two species, i.e. B. capreoli and B. bovis, and probably do not cause persistent infection in roe deer. The high percentage of infested individuals during spring (84%) and infection detected in I. ricinus (5.2%) show that ticks are reservoir and vector of Bartonella.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

s.139-143,rys.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Uniwersytet Szczecinski, al.Piastow 40B, 71-065 Szczecin
autor

Bibliografia

  • [1] Breischwerdt E.B., Kordick D.L. 2000. Bartonella infections in animals: carriership, potential reservoir, pathogenicity, and zoonotic potential for human infection. Clinical Microbiology Review 13: 428-438.
  • [2] Roux V., Eykyn S. J., Wyllie S., Raoult D. 2000. Bartonella vinsonii subsp. berkhoffii asn agent of afebrile blood culture - negative endokarditis in a human. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 38: 1698-1700.
  • [3] Ying B., Kosoy M.Y., Maupin G.O., Tsuchiya K.R., Gage K.L. 2002. Genetic and ecologic characteristics of Bartonella communities in rodents in southern China. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 66: 622-627.
  • [4] Dehio C. 2004. Molecular and cellular basis of bartonella pathogenesis. Annual Review of Microbiology 58: 365-390.
  • [5] Sanogo Y.O., Zeaiter Z., Caruso G., Merola F., Shpynov S., Brouqui P., Raoult D. 2003. Bartonella henselae in Ixodes ricinus ticks (Acari: Ixodida) removed from humans, Belluno Province, Italy. Emerging Infectious Diseases 9: 329-332.
  • [6] Heller R., Artois M., Xemar V., de Briel D., Gehin H., Jaulhac B., Monteil H., Piemont Y. 1997. Prevalence of Bartonella hensele and Bartonella clarridgeiae in strain cats. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 35: 1327-1331.
  • [7] Chang C.C., Chomel B., Kasten R.W., Heller R., Kocan K.M., Ueno H., Yamamoto K., Bleich V.C., Pierce B.M., Gonzales B.J., Swift P.K., Boyce W.M., Jang S.S., Boulouis H.J., Piemont Y. 2000. Bartonella spp. isolated from wild and domestic ruminants in north America. Emerging Infectious Diseases 3: 306-311.
  • [8] Dehio C., Lanz C., Pohl R., Behrens P., Bermond D., Piemont Y., Sander A. 2001. Bartonella schoenbuchii sp. nov., isolated from the blood of deer. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 1: 1557-1565.
  • [9] Kordick D.L., Wilson K.H., Sexton D.J., Hadfield T.L., Berkhoff H.A., Breitschwerdt E.B. 1995. Prolonged Bartonella bacterernia in cats associated with cat-scratch disease patients. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 33: 3245-3251.
  • [10] Kordick D.L., Breitschwerdt E.B. 1997. Relapsing bacteremia after blood transmission of Bartonella henselae to cats. American Journal of Veterinary Research 58: 492-497.
  • [11] Schouls L.M., Van De Pol I., Rijpkema S.G., Schot C.S. 1999. Detection and identification of Ehrlichia, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, and Bartonella species in Dutch Ixodes ricinus ticks. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 7: 2215-2222.
  • [12] Jensen W., Fall M.Z., Rooney J., Kordick D.L., Breitschwerdt A.B. 2000. Rapid identification and differentiation of Bartonella species using a singlestep PCR assay. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 38: 1717-1722.
  • [13] Maillard R., Vayssier-Taussat M., Bouillin C., Gandoin C., Halos L., Chomel B., Piemont Y., Boulouis H.J. 2004. Identification of Bartonella strains isolated from wild and domestic ruminants by a single-step PCR analysis of the 16S-23S intergenic spacer region. Veterinary Microbiology 1: 63-69.
  • [14] Birtles R.J., Laycock G., Kenny M.J., Shaw S.E., Day M.J. 2002. Prevalence of Bartonella species causing bacteriaemia in domesticated and companion animals in the United Kingdom. Veterinay Research 51: 225-229.
  • [15] Michau T.M., Breitschwerdt E.B., Gilger B.C., Davidson M.G. 2003. Bartonella vinsonii subspecies berkhoffi as a possible cause of anterior uveitis and choroiditis in a dog. Veterinary Ophthalmolology 6: 299-304.
  • [16] Tuttle A.D., Birkenheuer AJ., Juopperi T., LevyM. G., Breitschwerdt E.B. 2003. Concurrent bartonellosis and babesiosis in a dog with persistent thrombocytopenia. Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association 223: 1306-1310.
  • [17] Holmberg M., Mills J.N., McGill S., Benjamin G., Ellis B.A. 2003. Bartonella infection in sylvatic small mammals of central Sweden. Epidemiological Infections 130: 149-157.
  • [18] Rolain JM., Rousset E., La Scola B., Duquesnel R., Raoult D. 2003. Bartonella schoenbuchensis isolated from the blood of a French cow. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 990: 236-238.
  • [19] Bermond D., Boulouis H.J., Heller R., Van Laere G., Monteil H., Chomel B.B., Sander A., Dehio C., Piemont Y. 2002. Bartonella bovis Bermond et al. sp. nov. and Bartonella capreoli sp. nov., isolated from European ruminants. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 55: 383-390.
  • [20] Bajer A., Pawelczyk A., Behnke J.M.; Gilbert F.S., Siński E. 2001. Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in bank voles (Clethrionomys glareolus) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland. Parasitology 122: 43-54.
  • [21] Pawelczyk A., Bajer A., Behnke J.M., Gilbert F.S., Siński E. 2004. Factors affecting the component community structure of haemoparasites in common voles (Microtus arvalis) from the Mazury Lake District region of Poland. Parasitology Research 92: 270-284.
  • [22] Chang C.C., Chomel B., Kasten R.W., Romano V., Tietze N. 2001. Molecular evidence of Bartonella spp. in questing adult Ixodes pacificus ticks in California. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 39: 1221-1226.

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Bibliografia

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