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2008 | 64 | 04A |

Tytuł artykułu

Stosowanie krwi w chorobach koni

Warianty tytułu

EN
Blood application in horse diseases

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
This paper presents the significance and range for the application of blood transfusion in horses. The main objective of total blood transfusion is to help improve oxygen delivery to the tissues during anemia; nonetheless, it is considered a temporary lifesaving procedure that should be only used if necessary. The majority of transfused erythrocytes remain in the circulation for an average of 5 days (after cross matching), which is why bone marrow response to the anemic crisis is crucial to the overall recovery. The short life span of transfused cells is likely due to minor antigenic incompatibilities that could have been detected if blood-typing of the donor and recipient had been performed. Over 30 different erythrocyte antigens (alloantigens) consisting of eight blood groups have been identified in horses, accounting for more than 400,000 phenotypes. The possibility of identifying a completely compatible recipient is nearly impossible, but cross matching can help prevent severe transfusion reactions. The paper describes techniques for donor selection, blood collection and storage, ways of administration whole blood and blood products. A detailed description of possible transfusion complications and methods of treatment can prevent serious life threatening conditions.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

64

Numer

04A

Opis fizyczny

s.386-388,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wroclawiu, pl.Grunwaldzki 51, 50-366 Wroclaw
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bain F.: Colloid therapy in equine patients. Proc. 7th Internat. Vet. Emergency and Critical Care Symp. Orlando 2000, s. 655-657.
  • 2. Ettinger S., Feldman E. C.: Textbook of Veterinary Internal Medicine. Saunders W. B., Philadelphia 1995, 347-360.
  • 3. Giger U., Rentko V. T.: Alternatives to blood transfusions. Proc. 16th ACVIM Forum 1998, s. 430-431.
  • 4. Goldman L. B. J.: Cecil Textbook of Medicine. Saunders W. B., Philadelphia 2000, 905-910.
  • 5. Grabner A.: Infusions und Schocktherapie beim Pferd. Fortbildungsveranstaltung der Landestierärztekammer Sachsen, Nossen 2003.
  • 6. Grabner A.: Klinisch-serologische Diagnostik beim Pferd. Pferdeheilkunde Curriculum, Berlin 2003.
  • 7. Hamann J.: Bluttransfusion und praktische Aspekte der Infusionstherapie. Fortbildungsveranstaltung der Landestierärztekammer Sachsen, Nossen 2003.
  • 8. Hunt E., Wood B.: Use of blood and blood products. Vet. Clin. North Am. Food Anim. Pract. 1999, 15, 641-662.
  • 9. Jeffcott L.: Current Therapy in Equine Medicine. Saunders W. B., Philadelphia 1987, 210-215.
  • 10. Kallfelz F. A., Schultz R. D.: Survival of 59 Fe-labeled erythrocytes in crosstransfused equine blood. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1978, 39, 617-620.
  • 11. Mudge M. C., MacDonald M. H., Galuppo L. D.: How to perform pre-operative autologous blood donation in equine patients. AAEP - 51 Ann. Convention Am. Ass. Equine Practitioners, Seattle 2005, 23-26.
  • 12. Mudge M. C., MacDonald M. H., Owens S. D.: Comparsion of 4 blood storage methods in a protocol for pre-operative autologous donation. Vet. Surgery 2004, 33, 475-486.
  • 13. Reed S., Bayly W. M.: Equine Internal Medicine. Saunders W. B., Philadelphia 1998, 591-593.
  • 14. Slovis N. M.: How to approach whole blood transfusions in horses. Proc. AAEP San Diego 2001, 47, 266-269.
  • 15. Smith B. P.: Large Animal Internal Medicine. Mosby, St. Louis 1996, 1198-1200.
  • 16. Smith J. E., Dever M., Smith J.: Post-transfusion survival of 50 Cr-labeled erythrocytes in neonatal foals. J. Vet. Int. Med. 1992, 6, 183-186.
  • 17. Stankiewicz W.: Hematologia weterynaryjna. PWRiL Warszawa 1973, 133-136.
  • 18. Wong P. L., Bowling A. T.: Clinical survey of antibodies against red blood cells in horses after homologous blood transfusion. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1986, 47, 2566-2571.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-7f394d00-b2c9-4d78-86fe-092ec910c606
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