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1997 | 44 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Immunochemical characterization of lipopolysaccharide from glucose-nonfermenting Gram-negative clinical bacterial isolate

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A glucose-nonfermenting Gram-negative bacterial strain isolated from bronchofiberoscope used for examination of the patients suffering from pulmonary diseases was subjected to phenol-water extraction. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) isolated from the water and the phenol phase differed in fatty acid composition. Both contained xylose, glucose, glucosamine and components typical for LPS, namely heptose, 3-deoxyoctulosonic acid (Kdo) and 3-hydroxymyristic acid. The presence of sphingosine in all LPS preparations classifies the strain to the genus Sphingomonas.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

44

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.293-299,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Polish Academy of Sciences, Czerska 12, 53-114 Wroclaw, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Mordarska, H., Smogór, W., Kowalski, M.E. & Szklarz, E. (1993) Zakażenie szpitalne popłuczyn oskrzelowo-pęchcrzykowych pa­łeczkami Gram-ujemnymi niefermentu- jącymi glukozy. Diagn. Lab. 29, 157-162 (in Polish).
  • 2. Bergey, D.H., Harrisson, F.C., Breed, R.S.; Hammer, B.W. & Huntoon, F.M. (1923) Ber- gey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology; 1st edn., The Williams and Wilkins Co., Bal­timore.
  • 3. Holmes, B., Owen, R.J. & McMeekin, T.A. (1984) Genus Flavobacterium; in Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology; vol. 1, p. 353, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, Lon­don.
  • 4. Yabuuchi, E., Yano, I., Oyaizu, H., Hashi­moto, Y., Ezaki, T. & Yamamoto, H. (1990) Proposals of Sphingomonas paucimobilis gen. nov. and comb, nov., Sphingomonas parapaucimobilis sp. nov., Sphingomonas yanoikuyae sp. nov., Sphingomonas ad- haesiva sp. nov., Sphingomonas capsulata comb, nov., and two genospecies of the genus Sphingomonas. Microbiol. Immunol. 34, 99-119.
  • 5. Bernardet, J.F., Segers, P., Vancanneyt, M., Berthc, F., Kersters, K. & Vandammc, P. (1996) Cutting a gordian knot: Emended clas­sification and description of the genus Flavo­bacterium, emended description of the family Flavobacteriaceae, and proposal oi Flavobac­terium hydatis nom. nov. (basonym, Cyto- phaga aquatilis Strohl and Tait 1978). Int. J. System. Bacteriol. 46, 128-148.
  • 6. Westphal, O. & Jann, K. (1965) Bacterial lipopolysaccharides: Extraction with phenol- water and further applications of the proce­dure. Methods Carbohydr. Chem. 5, 83-91.
  • 7. Gamian, A., Kenne, L., Mieszaia, M., Ulrich, J. & Defaye, J. (1994) Structure of the Es­cherichia coli 024 and 056 O-specific sialic- acid-containing polysaccharides and linkage of these structures to the core region in lipopolysaccharides. Eur. J. Biochem. 225, 1211-1220.
  • 8. Lauter, C.J. & Trams, E.G. (1962) A spectro­photometry determination of sphingosine. J. Lipid Res. 3,136-138.
  • 9. Gamian, A., Boratyński, J., Żal, M.A. & Roy, R. (1996) Selective spectrophotometric deter­mination of glucose and fructose in the pres­ence of aldoses using phenol-acetone reagent and cerium(III) chloride. Arch. Immunol. Ther. Exp. 44, 249-254.
  • 10. Yamamoto, A., Yano, I., Masui, M. & Yabu- uchi, E. (1978) Isolation of a novel sphingogly- colipid containing glucuronic acid and 2-hy- droxy fatty acid from Flavobacterium de- v ora ris ATCC 10829. J. Biochem. (Tokyo) 88, 1213-1216.
  • 11. Gamian, A., Romanowska, A. & Romanow­ska, E. (1992) Immunochemical studies on sialic acid-containing lipopolysaccharides from enterobacterial species. FEMS Micro­biol. Immunol. 89, 323-328.
  • 12. Christensen, G.D., Simpson, W.A., Younger, J.J., Baddour, L.M., Barrett, F.F., Melton, D.M. & Beachey, E.H. (1985) Adherence of coagulase-negative staphylococci to plastic tissue culture plates: A quantitative model for the adherence of staphylococci to medical de­vices. J. Clin. Microbiol. 22, 996-1006.
  • 13. Kawahara, K., Seydel, U., Matsuura, M., Danbara, H., Rietschel, E.T. & Zahringcr, U. (1991) Chemical structure of glycosphin- golipids isolated from Sphingomonas pauci- mobilis. FEBS Lett. 292, 107-110.
  • 14. Makita, A. & Taniguchi, N. (1985> Glyco- sphingolipids; in Glycolipids (Wiegandt, H., ed.) pp. 1-99, Elsevier Sei. Publ. B.V., Amster­dam.
  • 15. Kawahara, K., Uchida, K. & Aida, K. (1982) Isolation of an unusual "lipid A" type gly- colipid from Pseudomonas paucimobilis. Bio- chim. Biophys. Acta 712, 571-575.
  • 16. Sheridan, R.L., Ryan, C.M., Pasternack, M.S., Weber, J.M. & Tompkins, R.G. (1993) Flavo- bacterial sepsis in massively burned pediatric patients. Clin. Infect. Dis. 17, 185-187.
  • 17. Pokrywka, M., Viazanko, K., Medvick, J., Knabe, S., McCool, S., Pascullc, A.W. & Dowl- ing, J.N. (1993) A Flavobacterium menin- gosepticum outbreak among intensive care patients. Am. J. Infect. Control 21, 139-145.
  • 18. Shiro, H., Meluleni, G., Groll, A., Muller, E., Tosteson, T.D., Goldmann, D.A. & Pier, G.B. (1995) The pathogenic role of Staphylococcus epidermidis capsular polysaccharide/adhesin in a low-inoculum rabbit model of prosthetic valve endocarditis. Circulation 29, 2715- 2722.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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