Occurrence and identification of viruses affecting lettuce in Poland. I. Survey of viruses affecting lettuce field plantations

• Autorzy: Twardowicz-Jakusz A , Zielinska L.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Most of the surveyed lettuce field plantations in central region of Poland were shown to be virus infected. Percentage of infected plants was however low. Five viruses have been isolated and identified, namely lettuce mosaic potyvirus (LMV), dandelion yellow mosaic sequivirus (DYMV), lettuce big vein varicosavirus (LBVV), tomato mosaic tobamovirus (ToMV) and cucumber mosaic cucumovirus (CMV). Most frequently occurred LMV and DYMV. CMV and ToMV were isolated accidentally.

PL

Stwierdzono, że większość obserwowanych w centralnym regionie Polski upraw sałaty była porażana przez choroby wirusowe. Procent zainfekowanych roślin był jednak niewielki. Z chorych roślin wyizolowano i zidentyfikowano 5 wirusów, a mianowicie: mozaiki sałaty (lettuce mosaic potyvirus, LMV), nekrozy sałaty (dandelion yellow mosaic sequivirus, DYMV), mozaiki ogórka (cucumbcr mosaic cucumovirus, CMV), mozaiki pomidora (tomato mosaic tobamovirus, ToMV) oraz zgrubienia nerwów sałaty (lettuce big vein varicosavirus, LBVV). Diagnozy oparto na wynikach badań biologicznych, fizykochemicznych, elektronomikroskopowych i serologicznych. Spośród wykrytych wirusów najczęściej spotykano LMV oraz DYMV, rzadziej LBVV. CMV i ToMV wystąpiły sporadycznie. Niekiedy stwierdzano infekcje mieszane.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

virus; cucumber mosaic cucumovirus; Poland; dandelion yellow mosaic sequivirus; lettuce mosaic potyvirus; plant protection; lettuce big vein varicosavirus; tomato mosaic tobamovirus; occurrence; vegetable; lettuce; identification

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Plant Protection Research
• Rocznik: 1997
• Tom: 37
• Numer: 1-2
• Opis fizyczny: p.11-17,fig.

Twórcy

autor

Twardowicz-Jakusz A

• Institute of Plant Protection, Miczurina 20, 60-318 Poznan, Poland

autor

Zielinska L.

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