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2001 | 10 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

Bacteriological quality of the sand beach in Sopot [Gdansk Bay, Southern Baltic]

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This paper presents the results of two year's of research of the coastal seawater and sandy sediments along the beach in Sopot. The investigations were performed from May 1997 to April 1999. Four testing sites, perpendicular to the shore, were chosen in the area located between the mouths of two streams, Grodowy Potok and Kamienny Potok. It was revealed that the total number of mesophilic bacteria increased as distance from the waterline increased. In contrast, the number of E.coli was highest in the coastal water and in sand points close to the water. This indicates that there are two sources of microbiological pollution at work on sandy beaches. The first source is seawater which contains E. coli bacteria and the second is polluted air from the land that conveys the mesophilic bacteria, The high levels of E. coli bacterial pollution in the sand in the spring-summer season indicate that it is essential to monitor the sanitary conditions of this area during this period. Keywords: sand beach, microbiological pollution, mesophilic bacteria, E. coli

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

10

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

p.451-455,ref.

Twórcy

  • Technical University of Gdansk, Narutowicza 11-12, 80-952 Gdansk, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. OLANCZUK-NEYMAN K., Assessment of reasons of bacterial pollution of beaches along the Gdansk coast (Poland). International River Water Quality-Pollution and Restoration, E&F.N. SPON, Gdansk, 33-137, 1997.
  • 2. CZERWINSKA E, PEMPKOWIAK J., JASINSKA E., Monitoring of the surface and coastal waters in the Gulf of Gdansk, Inst, of Env. Protection, Results of studies in archival materials. 1998.
  • 3. OLANCZUK-NEYMAN K, JANKOWSKA K., Bacterio logical investigation of the sand beach ecosystem in Sopot. Oceanologia 40, (2), 137, 1998.
  • 4. GEISSLER K., MANAFI M., AMOROS I., ALONSO J.L., Quantitative determination of total coliforms and Escherichia coli in marine waters with chomogenic and fluorogenic media. Journal of Applied Microbiology 88, 280, 2000.
  • 5. BRENNER K.P., RANKIN C.C., ROYBAL Y.R., STELMA G.N., SCARPINO P.V., DUFOUR A.P., New medium for simultaneous detection of total coliforms and E. coli in water. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 59, 3534, 1993.
  • 6. GAUTHIER M.J. TORREGROSSA V.M., BALEBONA M.C., CORNAX R., BORREGO J.J., An intercalibration study of the use of 4-methylumbelliferyl-3-D-glucoronide for specific enumeration of Escherichia coli in seawater and marine sediments. Systematic and Applied Microbiology 14, 183, 1991.
  • 7. WALTER K.S, FRICKER E.J, FRICKER C.R., Observation on the use of a medium detecting P-glucoronidase activity and lactose fermentation for the simultaneous detection of E. coli and coliforms. Letters in Applied Microbiology 19, 4749, 1994.
  • 8. SWIATECKI A., DYNER E., Wykorzystanie bakterii z grupy coli w badaniach sanitarnych wód powierzchniowych. Analizy środowiskowe. Mikrobiologiczne wskaźniki czystości wód. Państwowa Inspekcja Ochrony Środowiska. Warszawa, pp 55-64, 1993.
  • 9. MONITORING BATHING WATERS. Ed. J. Bartram i G. Rees. E&F.N. Spon London 2000.
  • 10. MARKS R., KRUCZALAK K., JANKOWSKA K, MICHALSKA M., Bacteria and fungi in air over the Gulf of Gdansk and Baltic Sea. Journal of Aerosol Science 32, 2, 43, 2001.
  • 11, PAPADAKIS J.A, MAVRIDOU A, RICHARDSON S.C, LAMPIRI M, MARCELOU U., Bather-related microbial and yeast populations in sand and seawater. Wat. Res. 31, 4, 799, 1997.
  • 12. MENDES B., NASCIMENTO M.J., OLIVEIRA J.S., Pre­liminary characterization and proposal of microbiological quality standard of sand beaches. Wat. Sci.Tech. 27, 3-4, 453, 1993.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-72b1b3e7-ba10-4f73-a581-4bb7460a7d6a
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