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2007 | 14 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Animal related injuries treated at the Department of Trauma and Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Lublin

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Despite urbanization of contemporary society and limitation on the environmental areas, the threat of animal attacks on people is still an important social and medical problem. Although they usually do not have serious consequences, they are nevertheless disturbing and alarming enough to make people seek professional, medical help. The aim of this study was to estimate the epidemiology and the risk rate of animal related injuries in the urban and rural population, as well as to select the characteristics of such injuries, which are distinguishable from injuries caused by other factors. The work presents a retrospective analysis of the medical records of 1,872 patients treated at the Department of Trauma and Emergency Department between 2001-2004, who suffered from animal related injuries. Our analysis led to the following conclusions: Most animal related injuries, reported to doctors, are mild injuries. The threat of animal attack is similar in urban and in rural areas, and concerns mostly men between the ages of 22-40. Injuries caused by large animals, such as a horse or a cow, require hospitalization and should be considered as high-energy injuries. The vast majority were patients who after the treatment could return to their social and occupational activities; the mortality rate in hospitalized patients with animal related injuries was higher then in other injuries, but the difference was statistically irrelevant.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

14

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.57-61,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Medical University of Lublin, Staszica 16, 20-081 Lublin, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 3. Conrad L: The maul of the wild. Animal attacks can produce signifi cant trauma. Emerg Med Serv 1994, 23, 71-72, 76.
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  • 8. Norwood S, McAuley C, Vallina VL, Fernandez LG, McLarty JW, Goodfried G: Mechanisms and patterns of injuries related to large animals. J Trauma 2000, 48(4), 740-744.
  • 9. Presutti RJ: Bite wounds. Early treatment and prophylaxis against infectious complications. Postgrad Med 1997, 101(4), 243-4, 246-52, 254.
  • 10. Purschwitz M: Epidemiology of agricultural injuries and illnesses. In: Langley R, McLymore R, Meggs W, Roberson G (Eds): Safety and Health in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 215-231. Government Institute Press, Rockville, MD 1997.
  • 11. Quinlan KP, Sacks JJ: Hospitalizations for dog bite injuries. JAMA 1999, 281(3), 232-233.
  • 12. Reisman RE: Insect stings. N Engl J Med 1994, 331(8), 523-527.
  • 13. Sacks JJ, Kresnow M, Houston B: Dog bites: how big a problem? Inj Prev 1996, 2(1), 52-54.
  • 14. Weber DJ, Rutala WA: Zoonotic infections. Occup Med 1999, 14(2), 247-284.
  • 15. Weiss HB, Friedman DI, Coben JH: Incidence of dog bite injuries treated in emergency departments. JAMA 1998, 279(1), 51-53.
  • 16. Wiggins P, Schenker MB, Green R, Samuels S: Prevalence of hazardous exposures in veterinary practice. Am J Ind Med 1989, 16(1), 55-66.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-6b211f84-d609-4689-96c7-367462f75093
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