Helminths of Antarctic fishes: Life cycle biology specificity and geographical distribution

• Autorzy: Rocka A
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Bony fishes (Teleostei) play an important role in the completion of life cycles of helminth parasites in the Antarctica. These fishes may be definitive, second intermediate or paratenic hosts of the helminths. The most species-rich taxon is Digenea. Virtually all of these digeneans use teleosts as definitive hosts. Only one species, Otodistomum cestoides, occurs as the adult stage in skates (Chondrichthyes), with teleosts as its second intermediate host. Among 14 cestode species maturing in fishes only one, Parabothriocephalus johnstoni, occurs in a bony fish, Macrourus whitsoni, whereas the others are parasites of Chondrichthyes (cartilaginous fishes). Antarctic Chondrichthyes are not infected with nematode and acanthocephalan species. Specificity to the intermediate and/or paratenic hosts of the majority of Antarctic helminths is wide, whereas that for definitive hosts is often narrower, restricted to one order or sometimes even to one or two host species. Almost all of 73 helminth species maturing in Antarctic fishes are endemics. Only 4 digenean and one nematode species are cosmopolitan or bipolar.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

geographic distribution; fish; specificity; Teleostei; Antarctic fish; life cycle; bony fish; helminth parasite; helminth

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Parasitologica
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: 51
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.26-35,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Rocka A

• Polish Academy of Sciences, 51/55 Twarda Street, 00-818 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

• Anderson R.C. 2000. Nematode parasites of vertebrates. Their development and transmission. CABI Publishing, Cambridge.
• Chabaud A. 1975a. CIH keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. 3. Keys to genera of the order Spirurida. Ascaridoidea. Part I. Camallanoidea, Dracunculoidea, Gnathostomatoidea, Physalopteroidea, Rictularoidea and Thelazioidea. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, U.K.
• Chabaud A. 1975b. CIH keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. 3. Keys to genera of the order Spirurida. Ascaridoidea. Part II. Spiruroidea, Habronematoidea and Acuarioidea. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, U.K.
• Eastman J.T., Clarke A. 1998. A comparison of adaptive radiations of Antarctic fish with those of non-Antarctic fish. In: Fishes of Antarctica. A biological review (Eds. G.D. Prisco, E. Pisano and A. Clarke). Springer Verlag, Italia, 3–26.
• Feiler K. 1986. Eine neue Gymnophallus — Metacercarie und ihre Häufigkeitsverteilung in Patinigera polaris der Südshetlands (Antarktis). Angewandte Parasitologie, 27, 227–240.
• Fischer W., Hureau J.C. 1985. FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Southern Ocean (fishing areas 48, 58 and 88) (CCAMLR Convention Area). Vol. 2. FAO, Rome, 233–470.
• Gaevskaya A.V. 1982. The discovering of the trematode metacercarias in mysids of the South Georgia Island. Nauchnye Doklady Vysshey Shkoly, Biologicheskie Nauki, 8, 27–29 (In Russian).
• Gaevskaya A.V., Rodjuk G.N., Parukhin A.M. 1990. Peculiarities and formation of parasitofauna of the Patagonian toothfish Dissostichus eleginoides. Biologiya Morya, 4, 23–28 (In Russian).
• Gibson D.I. 1976. Monogenea and Digenea from fishes. Discovery Reports, 36, 179–266.
• Gon O., Heemstra P.C. 1990. Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown.
• Graefe G. 1968. Paramonostomum antarcticum n. sp. (Trematoda: Notocotylidae) und Beobachtungen zur Larvenentwicklung in der Antarktis. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde, 30, 207–232.
• Hartwich G. 1974. CIH keys to the nematode parasites of vertebrates. 2. Keys to genera of the Ascaridoidea. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, U.K.
• Hoberg E.P. 1986. Aspects of ecology and biogeography of Acanthocephala in Antarctic seabirds. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée, 61, 199–214.
• Hoberg E.P. 1987. Recognition of larvae of the Tetrabothriidae Eucestoda: implications for the origin of tapeworms in marine homeotherms. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 65, 997–1000.
• Holloway H.L., Spence J.A. 1974. The intestinal piscine Acanthocephala from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Proceedings of North Dakota Academy of Sciences, 28, 12.
• Holloway H.L., Spence J.A. 1980. Ecology of animal parasites in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Comparative Physiology and Ecology, 5, 262–284.
• Jarecka L. 1984. Development of Hymenolepis arctowskii Jarecka et Ostas, 1984 (Cestoda, Hymenolepididae) in the intermediate host Branchinecta gaini Daday (Branchiopoda) of the Antarctic. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 29, 337–342.
• Johnston T.H., Mawson P.M. 1945. Parasitic nematodes. Reports B.A.N.Z. Antarctic Research Expedition 1929–1931, Ser. B, 5, 73–160.
• Kagei N., Watanuki T. 1975. On the parasites of fishes from the Antarctic Ocean. Antarctic Research, 54, 84–93.
• Klöser H., Plötz J. 1992. Morphological distinction between adult Contracaecum radiatum and Contracaecum osculatum (Nematoda, Anisakidae) from the Weddell seal (Leptonychotes weddelli). Zoologica Scripta, 21, 129–132.
• Klöser H., Plötz J., Palm H., Bartsch A., Hubold G. 1992. Adjustment of anisakid nematode life cycles to the high Antarctic food web as shown by Contracaecum radiatum and C. osculatum in the Weddell Sea. Antarctic Science, 4, 171–178.
• Knoff M., São Clemente S.C., Pinto R.M., Gomes D.C. 2001a. Nematodes of elasmobranch fishes from the southern coast of Brazil. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 96, 81–87.
• Knoff M., São Clemente S.C., Pinto R.M., Gomes D.C. 2001b. Digenea and Acanthocephala of elasmobranch fishes from the southern coast of Brazil. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 96, 1095–1101.
• Mattiucci S., Nascetti G., Cianchi R., Paggi L., Arduino P., Margolis L., Brattey J., Webb S., D’Amelio S., Orecchia P., Bullini L. 1997. Genetic and ecological data on the Anisakis simplex complex, with the evidence for a new species (Nematoda, Ascaridoidea, Anisakidae). Journal of Parasitology, 83, 401–416.
• Mozgovoy A.A. 1953. Ascaridata of animals and man, and the diseases caused by them. Osnovy nematodologii. Vol. II. Izd. AN SSSR, Moskva (In Russian).
• Nikolskiy O.L. 1974. Contracaecum mirounga sp. n. (Nematoda: Anisakidae), a new nematode of the elephant seal from the Antarctic. Izvestiya Tikhookeanskogo Nauchno-Issledovatel’skogo Instituta Rybnogo Khozyaystva i Okeanografii, 83, 107–109 (In Russian).
• Orecchia P., Mattiucci S., D’Amelio S., Paggi L., Plötz J., Cianchi R., Nascetti G., Arduino P., Bullini L. 1994. Two new members in the Contracaecum osculatum complex (Nematoda, Ascaridoidea) from the Antarctic. International Journal for Parasitology, 24, 367–377.
• Palm H.W. 1999. Ecology of Pseudoterranova decipiens (Krabbe, 1878) (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from Antarctic waters. Parasitology Research, 85, 638–646.
• Palm H.W., Andersen K., Klöser H. 1994. Occurrence of Pseudoterranova decipiens (Nematoda) in fish from the southeastern Weddell Sea (Antarctic). Polar Biology, 14, 539–544.
• Palm H.W., Reimann N., Spindler M., Plötz J. 1998. The role of the rock cod Notothenia coriiceps Richardson, 1844 in the lifecycle of Antarctic parasites. Polar Biology, 19, 399–406.
• Petrotschenko V.I. 1971a. Acanthocephala of domestic and wild animals. Vol. I (Ed. K.I. Skryabin). Academy of Sciences of URSS, translated from Russian, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem.
• Petrotschenko V.I. 1971b. Acanthocephala of domestic and wild animals. Vol. II (Ed. K.I. Skryabin). Academy of Sciences of URSS, translated from Russian, Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem.
• Prudhoe S. 1969. Cestodes from fish, birds and whales. Reports B.A.N.Z. Antarctic Research Expedition 1929–1931, Ser. B, 8, 171–193.
• Rocka A. 2002. Nematodes of fishes in the Weddell Sea (Antarctic). Acta Parasitologica, 47, 294–299.
• Rocka A. 2003. Cestodes of the Antarctic fishes. Polish Polar Research, 24, 261–276.
• Rocka A. 2004. Nematodes of the Antarctic fishes. Polish Polar Research, 25, 135–152.
• Rocka A., Zdzitowiecki K. 1998. Cestodes in fishes of the Weddell Sea. Acta Parasitologica, 43, 64–70.
• Rodjuk G.N. 1984. New representatives of the genus Metechinorhynchus (Acanthocephala), parasites of the western Antarctic. Zoologicheskiy Zhurnal, 63, 1893–1896 (In Russian).
• Rodjuk G.N. 1986. New species of Acanthocephala of the genus Echinorhynchus (Echinorhynchidae) from the south-western Atlantic. Parazitologiya, 20, 224–227 (In Russian).
• Schmidt G.D., Dailey M.D. 1971. A zoogeographic note on the acanthocephalan Corynosoma bullosum (Linstow, 1892). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society, 90, 94–95.
• Skryabin A.S. 1972. On morphological differences between acanthocephalan Bolbosoma turbinella (Diesing, 1851) (fam. Polymorphidae) from the northern and southern hemispheres. Parazitologiya, 6, 57–64 (In Russian).
• Walter T., Palm H.W., Piepiorka S., Rückert S. 2002. Parasites of the Antarctic rattail Macrourus whitsoni (Regan, 1913) (Macrouridae, Gadiformes). Polar Biology, 25, 633–640.
• Wojciechowska A. 1991. Some tetraphyllidean and diphyllidean cestodes from Antarctic batoid fishes. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 36, 69–74.
• Wojciechowska A. 1993a. The tetraphyllidean and tetrabothriid cercoids from Antarctic bony fishes. I. Morphology. Identification with adult forms. Acta Parasitologica, 38, 15–22.
• Wojciechowska A. 1993b. The tetraphyllidean and tetrabothriid cercoids from Antarctic bony fishes. II. Occurrence of cercoids in various fish species. Acta Parasitologica, 38, 113–118.
• Wojciechowska A. 1993c. The tetraphyllidean and tetrabothriid cercoids from Antarctic bony fishes. III. Infection of Notothenia neglecta and N. rossii in Admiralty Bay. Acta Parasitologica, 38, 166–169.
• Wojciechowska A., Pisano E., Zdzitowiecki K. 1995. Cestodes in fishes at the Heard Island (Subantarctic). Polish Polar Research, 16, 205–212.
• Wojciechowska A., Zdzitowiecki K., Pisano E., Vacchi M. 1994. The tetraphyllidean cercoids from bony fishes occurring in the Ross Sea (Antarctic). Acta Parasitologica, 39, 13–15.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1985. Acanthocephalans of birds from South Shetlands (Antarctic). Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 30, 11–24.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1986a. Echinorhynchus nototheniae sp. n. (Acanthocephala) from nototheniid fishes from the environs of South Shetlands (Antarctic). Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 31, 23–27.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1986b. Prevalence of acanthocephalans in fishes of South Shetlands (Antarctic). III. Metacanthocephalus johnstoni Zdzitowiecki, 1983 and M. dalmori Zdzitowiecki, 1983 and notes on other species; general conclusions. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 31, 125–142.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1989. A redescription of Echinorhynchus petrotschenkoi (Rodjuk, 1984) comb. n. (Acanthocephala). Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 34, 173–180.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1990. Occurrence of acanthocephalans in fishes of the open sea off the South Shetlands and South Georgia (Antarctic). Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 35, 131–142.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1991a. Antarctic Acanthocephala. In: Synopses of the Antarctic benthos. Vol. 3 (Eds. J.W. Wägele and J. Sieg). Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1991b. Occurrence of digeneans in open sea fishes off the South Shetland Islands and South Georgia, and a list of fish digeneans in the Antarctic. Polish Polar Research, 12, 55–72.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1992. Antarctic representatives of the genus Lecithaster Lühe, 1901 (Digenea, Hemiuridae), with the description of a new species. Acta Parasitologica, 37, 57–63.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1996. Acanthocephala in fish in the Weddell Sea (Antarctic). Acta Parasitologica, 41, 199–203.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1997a. Antarctic Digenea, parasites of fishes. In: Synopses of the Antarctic benthos. Vol. 8 (Eds. J.W. Wägele and J. Sieg). Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1997b. Digenea of fishes of the Weddell Sea. IV. Three opecoelid species of the genera Neolebouria, Helicometra and Stenakron. Acta Parasitologica, 42, 138–143.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1997c. Digenea of fishes of the Weddell Sea. V. Two new species of the genus Steringophorus (Fellodistomidae). Acta Parasitologica, 42, 144–148.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1997d. Digenea of fishes of the Weddell Sea. VI. The superfamily Hemiuroidea. Acta Parasitologica, 42, 219–224.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1998a. Diversity of Digenea, parasites of fishes in various areas of the Antarctic. In: Fishes of Antarctica. A biological review (Eds. G. di Prisco, E. Pisano and A. Clarke). Springer Verlag, Italia, 87–94.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1998b. Helicometra pisanoae sp. n. (Digenea, Opecoelidae), a parasite of a fish, Trematomus hansoni, in the Eastern Antarctic. Acta Parasitologica, 43, 26–29.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 1999. Digeneans of the families Opecoelidae and Lepocreadiidae, parasites of Lepidonotothen macrophthalma from the North Scotia Ridge, and remarks on the discrimination of Neolepidapedon magnatestis and N. trematomi. Acta Parasitologica, 44, 233–240.
• Zdzitowiecki K. 2001. Acanthocephala occurring in intermediate hosts, amphipods, in Admiralty Bay (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica). Acta Parasitologica, 46, 202–207.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Cielecka D. 1996. Morphology and occurrence of Dichelyne (Cucullanellus) fraseri (Baylis, 1929), a parasitic nematode of Antarctic and sub-antarctic fishes. Acta Parasitologica, 41, 30–37.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Cielecka D. 1997a. Digenea of fishes of the Weddell Sea. I. Parasites of Macrourus whitsoni (Gadiformes, Macrouridae). Acta Parasitologica, 42, 23–30.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Cielecka D. 1997b. Digenea of fishes of the Weddell Sea. II. The genus Macvicaria (Opecoelidae). Acta Parasitologica, 42, 77–83.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Cielecka D. 1997c. Digenea of fishes of the Weddell Sea. III. The Lepocreadiidae (genera Neolepidapedon and Lepidapedon), parasites of Notothenioidea. Acta Parasitologica, 42, 84–91.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Laskowski Z. 2004. Helminths of an Antarctic fish, Notothenia coriiceps, from the Vernadsky Station (Western Antarctica) in comparison with Admiralty Bay (South Shetland Islands). Helminthologia, 41, 201–207.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Pisano E. 1996. New records of Digenea infecting elasmobranch and teleost fish off Heard Island (Kerguelen sub-region, sub-Antarctic). Archive of Fishery and Marine Research, 43, 265–272.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Pisano E., Vacchi M. 1993. New data on the morphology and occurrence of a parasite of Antarctic fishes, Derogenes johnstoni Prudhoe et Bray, 1973 (Digenea, Hemiuroidea). Acta Parasitologica, 38, 69–71.
• Zdzitowiecki K., Presler P. 2001. Occurrence of Acanthocephala in intermediate hosts, Amphipoda, in Admiralty Bay, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. Polish Polar Research, 22, 205–212.
• Zdzitowiecki K., White M.G. 1992. Acanthocephalan infection of inshore fishes in two fjords at South Georgia. Antarctic Science, 4, 197–203.
• Zhu X.Q., D’Amelio S., Palm H.W., Paggi L., George-Nascimento M., Gasser R.B. 2002. SSCP-based identification of members within the Pseudoterranova decipiens complex (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea: Anisakidae) using genetic markers in the internal transcribed spacers of ribosomal DNA. Parasitology, 124, 615–623.