PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2006 | 09 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Resistance of larches of Polish provenances to larch canker Lachnellula willkommii [Hartig.] Dennis under mountain conditions of the Sącz Beskid

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study is a fragment of a long-term research on a genetic-silvicultural value of larches of Polish provenances (Table 1, Fig. 1) tested under mountain conditions of the Sšcz Beskid range within the All-Polish Provenance Experiment of Larch 1967. Investigations were based on numerical data on the degree of infection of trees of analyzed partial larch populations with a pathogen Lachnellula willkommii (Hartig.) Denis during 1984 – 1999, i.e. when trees were 20, 25, 30, and 35 years old. Results showed a significant diversification of tested provenances in respect of resistance to larch canker, and a certain tendency of its decrease with age of trees (Tables 2 and 3). Provenances of various regions of Poland were in the group of populations most susceptible to this disease, i.e. with trees showing symptoms above the experimental average (Fig. 3). The resistance to larch cancer of individual partial populations, under mountain conditions of the study area situated in experimental forests of Krynica, was in the first place determined by the genotype (Fig. 4). While the evaluation of the effect of the interaction genotype (provenance) x years of observation (age) pointed to a high stability of resistance to canker of larch populations of extreme values of this trait (Fig. 5). This creates, especially in the case of this provenance group, the possibilities to conduct the effective resistance selection in the early stage.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

09

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

http://www.ejpau.media.pl/volume9/issue2/art-29.html

Twórcy

autor
  • Agricultural University of Krakow, Al.29 Listopada 46, 31-425 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Andrzejczyk T. 1992. Jakosc hodowlana modrzewi różnych pochodzeń na powierzchni proweniencyjnej w LZD Rogów [Silvivultural quality of larch of different provenances in the experimental plot of Rogów Experimental Station]. Sylwan, 133, 11/12, 43-52. [in Polish]
  • Boratyński A. 1986. Systematyka i geograficzne rozmieszczenie. [W:] Nasze drzewa lesne. Modrzewie [Taxonomy and geographical distibution. [In:] Our forest trees. Larches]. PWN, Poznań. 63-108. [in Polish].
  • Gallais H. 1990. Théorie de la sélection en amélioration des plantes [Theory of selection and improvement of plants]. Masson, Paris – Milan – Barcelone – Mexique. [in French].
  • Kleinschmit J., Sauer A. 1976. Variation in Morphology, Phenology and Nutrient Content among Picea abies Clones and Provenances and its Implications for Tree Improvement. [In:] Tree Physiology and Yield Improvement. Acad. Press., London – New York – San Francisco, 503-517.
  • Kocięcki S. 1962. Modrzew polski w uprawach doswiadczalnych [Polish larch in experimental plantations]. Sylwan, 106, 6, 23-33. [in Polish].
  • Kocięcki S. 1977. Badania nad wzrostem i formš modrzewia i przydatnoscia różnych pochodzeń w poszczególnych krainach przyrodniczo-lesnych [Studies on growth and form of larch, and usefulness of its various provenances in indyvidual natural forest regions]. Dokumentacja IBL, Warszawa. [in Polish].
  • Kočiová M. 1983. Vlyv prenosu na výskový rast, kvalitu a zdravotný stav rôznych proveniencii smrekovca [The effect of location on height growth, quality, and health condition of different provenances of larch]. Les. Čas., 29, 4, 243-327. [in Slovak]
  • Križan P. 1973. Untersuchungen über die Forstharte der Lärche (Larix decidua Mill.) in der Slowakei mit Rücksicht auf das Vorkommen [Studies of frost resistance of larch (Larix decidua Mill.) in Slovakia taking into account ist occurance]. Acta Inst. Forest. Zvolenensis, 4 29-39. [in German].
  • Krysicki W., Bartos J., Dyczka w., Królikowska K., Wasilewski M. 1995. Rachunek prawdopodobieństwa i statystyka matematyczna w zadaniach. Cz II. Statystyka matematyczna [Calculus of propability and mathematical statistics in problems. Part II. Mathematical statistics]. PWN, Warszawa. [in Polish].
  • Kulej M. 1989. Wartosc hodowlana modrzewi różnych pochodzeń krajowych w górskich warunkach powierzchni doswiadczalnej w Krynicy [Silvicultural quality of larch of different Polsih provenances under mountain conditions of the experimental plot in Krynica]. Sylwan, 133, 11/12, 31-41. [in Polish].
  • Kulej M. 2001. Zmiennosc oraz wartosc hodowlana modrzewi różnych pochodzeń z terenu Polski w warunkach siedliskowych Beskidu Sadeckiego [Variation and silvicultural quality of larch of different Polish provenances under site conditions of the Sšcz Beskid range]. Zesz. nauk. AR w Krakowie, ser. Rozprawy, No. 273: 159. [in Polish].
  • Lines R. 1965. Provenance and the suply of forest tree seed. Q. J. For., 59, 1, 7-15.
  • Morandini R., Tocci A.V. 1975. Espérienze sulle provenienze del larice [Provenance experiment with larch]. Annali dell’ Inst. Sperim. Selv. Arezzo, 6, 279-316. [in Spanish].
  • Orzeł S., Kulej M. 1999. Bark thickness of larches of various Polish provenances in an experimental area of the Forest Experimental Station in Krynica. Folia Forestalia Polonica, Series A – Forestry, 41, 25-35.
  • Paques L.E., Sylvestre-Guinot G., Delatour C. 1999. Variabilité clonale de la race polonica du mélèze d’Europe pour la résistance à Lachnellula willkommi. [Clone variation of resistance of Polish races of European larch to Lachnellula willkommi]. Annales of forest Science, 56, 2, 155-166. [in French].
  • Platt Cz. 1981 Problemy rachunku prawdopodobieństwa i statystyki matematycznej [Problems of the theory of propability and mathematical statistics]. PWN, Warszawa. [in Polish].
  • Sabor J. 1998. Nasiennictwo, szkółkarstwo i selekcja drzew lesnych. Częsc III. Podstawy selekcji drzew. Skrypt do wykładów i ćwiczeń. [Seed science, nursery operations and selection of forest trees. Part III. Foundations of tree selection. Academic manuals for lectures and laboratory work]. Wyd. AR w Krakowie. [in Polish].
  • Schober R. 1958. Ergebnisse von Lärchen Art- und Provenienzversuchen [Results of provenance and genetic studies of larch]. Silvae Genetica, 7, 5, 137-154. [in German].
  • Schober R. 1977. Vom II. Internationalen Lärchenprovenienzversuch. Ein Beitrag zur Lärchenherkunfstfrage [Second International provenance experiment on larch. Contribution to the problem of larch origin]. Schriftenreiche der Forstlichen Fakultät der Universität Götingen, 49, 1-359. [in German].
  • Schober R. 1985. Neue Ergebnisse des II. Internationalen Lärchenprovenienzversuches von 1958/59 nach Aufnahmen von Teilversuchen in 11 europäischen Ländern und den U.S.A [New results of II international provenance experiment on larch of 1958/59 according to documents of partial studies in 11 European countries and the U.S.A.]. Schriften aus der Forstlichen Fakultät der Universität Götingen und der Niedersächsischen Forstlichen Versuchsanstalt, 83. [in German].
  • Sylvestre-Guinot G., Delatour C. 1983. Possibilités d́appreciation de la sensibilité du genre Larix au Lachnellula willkommii (Hartig) Dennis par inoculations artificielles [Possibilities in determination of susceptibility of the genus Larix to Lachnellula willkommii (Hartig) Dennis towards artificial infection]. Ann. Sci. Forest., 40, 4, 337-354. [in French].
  • Szumowski B. 1995. Increasing the resistance of different provenances of Polish larch by means of tissue stimulation to production of phenolic substances that limit the magnitude of infection with Lachnellula willkommii (Hahn et Ayers) Dharen. Forestry and Wood Technology, 46, 3-12.
  • Sindelář J. 1992. Genetics and improvement of European larch (Larix decidua Mill.) Annales Forestales, 18, 1, 1-36.
  • S’astný T. 1962. Założenia teoretyczne selekcji słowackich proweniencji modrzewia europejskiego odpornych na raka Trichoscyphella willkommii Nanne [Theoretical assumptions of selection of Slovak provenances of European larch resistant to larch cancer Trichoscyphella willkommii Nanne]. Sylwan, 106, 6, 17-22. [in Polish].
  • S’astný T. 1971. Modifikovanie prejavu genetickej podstaty rastu Larix decidua Mill. vplyvom rozdielnych podmienok prostredia [Modification of the genetic basis of growth of Larix decidua Mill. under infulence of different enviromental conditions]. Lesnické Stúdie, VÚLH, Zvolen, 10, 1-101. [in Slovak].
  • Wachter H. 1964. Über den Stammkrebsbefall an der europäischen Lärche [About occurrence of stem cancers on European larch]. Forst-wiss. Cbl., 83, 9/10, 5, 257-281. [in German].
  • Weisgerber H., Sindelář J. 1992. IUFRO’s Role in Coniferous Tree Improve-ment. History, Results, and Future of Research and International Cooperation with European Larch (Larix decidua Mill.). Silvae Genetica, 41, 3, 150-161.
  • Zycha H. 1980. Lärchen und Stammkrebsbefall. Zur Bewertung von Krebsbefall auf Robelflächen [Larches and occurrence of stem cancers. Estimation of the occurence of extrenal cancers]. Allg. Forst-u. Jagdztg, 151 6-7, 112-117. [in German].

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-6a0d9eec-71da-41cb-aba1-f32a1b8a040b
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.