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2004 | 11 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Small mammals [Insectivora, Rodentia] as a potential source of chlamydial infection in East Slovakia

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The presence of antibodies against Chlamydophila (Chlamydia) psittaci in small mammals (Insectivora, Rodentia) in the region of East Slovakia are presented. The hosts were caught in several areas of Slovakia in habitats with different levels of anthropogenic disturbance. Research was carried out during 2000-2002. The authors examined 1,947 sera coming from 4 insectivore and 10 rodent species. Each serum was examined by micromethod of complement binding reactions using antigen Chlamydophila (Chlamydia) psittaci. Chlamydial infections were found in 251 individuals (prevalence 12.9%) of 8 mammal species. The antichlamydial antibodies were proved at levels ranging from 1:32-1:1024. The highest prevalence of antibodies was detected in the most abundant rodent species Apodemus microps (14.8%), Apodemus agrarius (13.9%), Apodemus flavicolis (12.4%), Microtus arvalis (12%), and Clethrionomys glareolus (10.9%). Positive hosts were registered in all studied localities. Testing of prevalence values in the individual research years confirmed significant changes. Our results showed that small mammals probably play an important role in the circulation of chlamydiae in nature.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

11

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.139-143,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • P.J.Safarik University, Srobarova 2, 041 80 Kosice, Slovak Republic
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Bibliografia

  • 1 Čisláková L, Pospišil R, Peterková J, Stanko M, Peťko В: Serological research of small mammals with chlamydiae antigen and its epizootological importance. Veterinářství 1993, 43, 300-301 (in Slovak).
  • 2. Čisláková L, Stanko M, Peterková J, Prokopčáková H, Peťko B: Antibodies against chlamydiae in small mammals in the East Slovakia. Slov Vet J 1999, 24, 43-47 (in Slovak).
  • 3. Čisláková L, Stanko M, Fričová J, Mošanský L, Trávniček M, Halánová M: Occurrence of chlamydial antibodies in small mammals CInsectivora, Rodentia) in Slovakia. Biologia 2001, 56(Suppl. 9), 105-109.
  • 4. Gőnnert R: Die Bronchopneumonie, eine neue Viruskrankheit der maus. Tbl Bakt (Orig) 1941, 147, 161-174.
  • 5. Krištofik J, Danko S: First findings and evidences of steppe mouse (Mus spicilegus, Petényi, 1882) in the Východoslovenská rovina plain and Košická kotlina basin. Natura Carpatica 2003, 44, 279-282.
  • 6. Lennette AS, Schmid NJ: Laboratory examining methods of viral and ricketsiae infections. Avicenum Praha, Praha 1974 (in Czech).
  • 7. Sever JL: Application to microtechnique to viral serological investigations. J Immunol 1962, 88, 320-328.
  • 8. Sokal TR, Rohlf J: Biometry. W. H. Freeman and Co., San Francisco 1981.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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